Olmec Civilization and Agriculture

What is the time period during which the Olmec civilization existed?

• 1200 BCE to 400 BCE

• 1000 BCE to 200 BCE

• 1500 BCE to 500 BCE

• 1100 BCE to 300 BCE

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Remembering

Which crops were commonly grown by the Olmec people?

• Maize, beans, and squash

• Rice, wheat, and barley

• Potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers

• Millet, sorghum, and oats

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Understanding

What strategies did the Olmecs use to improve their agriculture?

• Irrigation and drainage

• Crop rotation and fertilization

• Terracing and plowing

• Hydroponics and aquaponics

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Applying

The Olmec religion was (a)   , meaning they worshipped many gods.

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Remembering

The Olmec civilization is often called the 'mother culture' of (a)   because of its influence on later civilizations.

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Understanding

The Olmecs carved giant stone heads from (a)   rock.

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Applying

What is one reason the Olmec civilization is considered important?

• Their influence on later Mesoamerican civilizations

• Their conquest of neighboring regions

• Their invention of the wheel

• Their discovery of gold mines

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Understanding

What is the main idea of the passage about the Olmecs?

• The Olmecs were primarily known for their advanced writing system.
• The Olmecs were a nomadic tribe with no lasting impact on history.
• The Olmecs focused solely on trade with neighboring civilizations.
• The Olmecs were a foundational civilization in Mesoamerica, influencing later cultures.

Write a summary of the passage.

Match The pictures to the vocabulary words.

• Maize

• 
• Irrigation

• 
• Ball Game

• 
• Carved Olmec Ruler Head

• 
• Glyphic Writing

•