Political Party Reforms and Challenges

The video discusses the need for political party reforms to address challenges like lack of internal democracy, dynastic succession, and influence of money and muscle power. It highlights recent efforts and legal amendments aimed at curbing defection and promoting transparency. The role of public pressure, media, and citizen participation in driving reforms is emphasized, along with suggestions for state funding and increased representation of women in politics.

What are some of the challenges faced by political parties that necessitate reform?

• Lack of internal democracy

• Excessive public participation

• Over-reliance on technology

• Lack of external support

What constitutional amendment was made to prevent defection among elected representatives?

• Introduction of term limits

• Prohibition of party switching

• Mandatory asset declaration

• Ban on political donations

What is required from candidates to reduce the influence of money and criminals in politics?

• A community service record

• An affidavit of assets and criminal cases

• A public debate

• A psychological evaluation

What role does the Election Commission play in political party reforms?

• Enforcing organizational elections and tax returns

• Organizing public rallies

• Providing campaign funding

• Drafting party manifestos

What is one suggestion for improving internal democracy within political parties?

• Increasing party membership fees

• Regulating internal affairs and maintaining a member register

• Reducing the number of party meetings

• Limiting media coverage of party activities

What quota is suggested for women in political parties?

• No specific quota

• Half of all party members

• One-third of decision-making positions

• All leadership roles

How can public pressure contribute to political party reforms?

• By organizing protests and petitions

• By increasing party funding

• By limiting media coverage

• By reducing voter turnout

What role can the media play in political party reforms?

• Highlighting reform efforts and public pressure

• Drafting party policies

• Funding political campaigns

• Censoring political debates

Why is public participation important in improving democracy?

• It reduces the need for elections

• It increases the quality of democracy

• It limits political party influence

• It decreases political awareness

What is a potential downside of imposing legal solutions on political parties?

• It may lead to increased transparency

• It could result in parties finding ways to bypass the law

• It ensures fair elections

• It strengthens party unity