U.S. History: Manifest Destiny and Expansion

The video introduces Unit 5 of the AP U.S. History curriculum, focusing on the concept of Manifest Destiny and westward expansion from 1844 to 1877. It explains the ideological and practical reasons behind the expansion, including access to resources, economic opportunities, and religious refuge. The video also discusses the political influence of Manifest Destiny, particularly during the presidency of James K. Polk, and the annexation of Texas and Oregon. The video concludes with a preview of the next topic, which will cover the consequences of these expansions.

What time period does Unit 5 of the AP U.S. History curriculum cover?

• 1600-1700

• 1900-1920

• 1844-1877

• 1776-1800

Who coined the term 'Manifest Destiny'?

• James K. Polk

• Thomas Jefferson

• Andrew Jackson

• John O'Sullivan

Which event was a major driver for the California Gold Rush?

• Discovery of oil in Texas

• Discovery of silver in Nevada

• Discovery of coal in Pennsylvania

• Discovery of gold in California

What was one of the main reasons people moved west during the 19th century?

• To join the military

• To find new economic and homesteading opportunities

• To avoid taxes

• To escape the cold weather

Which religious group sought refuge in the Utah Territory?

• Catholics

• Quakers

• Baptists

• Mormons

Which U.S. President was a strong advocate of Manifest Destiny?

• Abraham Lincoln

• John Adams

• James K. Polk

• George Washington

What was a significant outcome of the Battle of San Jacinto?

• The British gained control of Oregon

• Texas gained independence from Mexico

• The U.S. annexed California

• Texas remained under Mexican control

Why did the Mexican government close its borders to American immigrants in Texas?

• To prevent the spread of disease

• To enforce laws against slavery and Protestantism

• To protect natural resources

• To encourage British settlement

What was the main reason for the U.S. and Britain dispute over the Oregon Territory?

• Access to the Pacific Ocean

• Control of the Mississippi River

• Profitable fur trade and settlement claims

• Gold discoveries

How was the Oregon Territory dispute resolved?

• Through a war with Britain

• By dividing the territory at the 49th parallel

• By purchasing the land from Britain

• By abandoning claims to the territory