Labor Movements in Industrial America

The video explores the labor movement during America's rapid industrialization, highlighting the harsh conditions faced by workers, including long hours, low wages, and unsafe environments. It discusses the formation of labor unions like the Knights of Labor and the AFL, their goals, and the tactics used by both labor and management. Significant events such as the Haymarket Riot, Homestead Strike, and Pullman Strike are covered. The rise of ideologies like capitalism, socialism, and communism is also discussed, showing their impact on society and the labor movement.

What was a common issue faced by workers during America's industrialization?

• Abundant job satisfaction

• Unsafe working conditions

• Short working hours

• High wages

Which group was particularly exploited in the workforce during this period?

• College graduates

• Women and children

• Elderly workers

• Retired veterans

What was one of the main goals of labor unions formed during this era?

• To increase working hours

• To improve working conditions

• To reduce wages

• To eliminate all jobs

Who founded the Knights of Labor?

• Eugene V. Debs

• Samuel Gompers

• Andrew Carnegie

• Terrence Powderly

What tactic did management use to prevent workers from joining unions?

• Offering bonuses

• Yellow dog contracts

• Organizing parties

• Providing free meals

What was the public's perception of union activities during this period?

• They were seen as peaceful

• They were ignored by the public

• They were considered beneficial

• They were associated with radicalism

What event is associated with a violent clash between workers and police in 1886?

• The Haymarket Riot

• The Boston Tea Party

• The Homestead Strike

• The Pullman Strike

Who was a prominent labor leader associated with the Pullman Strike?

• Samuel Gompers

• Eugene V. Debs

• Terrence Powderly

• Henry Frick

Which ideology calls for government ownership of key industries?

• Social Darwinism

• Socialism

• Capitalism

• Anarchism

What ideology was seen as a threat to the American way of life during industrialization?

• Social Darwinism

• Communism

• Capitalism

• Feudalism