Socio-Environmental Impact of Road Projects

The video discusses road construction projects in the Amazon basin, analyzing their economic viability and environmental impact. Researchers found that many projects would have a net negative economic impact, costing more than the benefits they provide. The video highlights the importance of considering both economic and socio-environmental factors in project evaluation. It suggests a scoring system to assess these factors, aiding decision-makers in choosing projects that offer the most benefit with minimal environmental damage.

What is the total investment value of the road projects planned in the Amazon Basin?

• 15 billion US dollars

• 27 billion US dollars

• 35 billion US dollars

• 50 billion US dollars

How many of the 75 road projects were found to have a net negative economic impact?

• 30 projects

• 75 projects

• 45 projects

• 60 projects

What is one of the main environmental impacts of road construction in the Amazon?

• Water pollution

• Increased air pollution

• Deforestation

• Soil erosion

What is a non-economic reason for road construction mentioned in the video?

• To increase trade

• To enhance public transport

• To use up government budget

• To improve tourism

How can corruption influence road construction projects?

• By ensuring quality construction

• By reducing project costs

• By increasing public awareness

• By bribing politicians for contracts

What is a socio-environmental score used for in the evaluation of road projects?

• To measure economic profit

• To determine project duration

• To calculate construction costs

• To assess environmental and social impacts

What is a challenge in measuring the value of non-market goods and services?

• High cost and difficulty in quantification

• Limited public interest

• Lack of data

• Insufficient technology

What is the benefit of using a socio-environmental score alongside economic value?

• It speeds up project approval

• It reduces project costs

• It provides a comprehensive view of impacts

• It simplifies the decision-making process

What is the main goal of the analysis method discussed in the video?

• To promote international trade

• To increase road construction

• To help decision-makers choose worthwhile projects

• To reduce government spending

What is a potential outcome of canceling economically unsound road projects?

• Significant cost savings

• Higher economic growth

• More political support

• Increased deforestation