Foundations of American Government

Mrs. Clemens reviews key topics in US History, focusing on the Constitution. The session covers the origins of the Constitution, examples of colonial self-government, causes of the American Revolution, the Declaration of Independence, and the Articles of Confederation. The review aims to prepare students for multiple-choice and essay questions on these topics.

What is the primary focus of Mrs. Clemens' review session?

• The Industrial Revolution

• World War II

• The US Constitution

• The US Civil War

Which document from England is associated with the founding of democracy?

• The Emancipation Proclamation

• The Federalist Papers

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Magna Carta

Who is known for the idea of separation of powers?

• Thomas Hobbes

• John Locke

• Montesquieu

• Voltaire

Which of the following is an example of colonial self-government?

• The Albany Plan of Union

• The Mayflower Compact

• The Stamp Act

• The Boston Tea Party

What was the main grievance of the colonies regarding British taxation?

• Military occupation

• High tax rates

• Lack of representation in Parliament

• Unfair trade practices

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the American Revolution?

• Religious freedom

• British military presence

• Lack of representation

• Desire for independence

What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

• To create a new constitution

• To declare war on Britain

• To list grievances against King George

• To establish a new government

Which Enlightenment idea is reflected in the Declaration of Independence?

• Divine right of kings

• Natural rights

• Absolute monarchy

• Social contract

What was a major weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

• Too much power to the national government

• Inability to raise an army

• Excessive taxation

• Lack of a legislative branch

What did the Northwest Ordinance establish?

• A new national currency

• Guidelines for statehood

• A national army

• Trade agreements with Britain