Causes and Consequences of the Civil War

The video explores the causes of the Civil War, focusing on slavery and economic policies like tariffs and infrastructure. The American System, supported by the North, aimed to boost the economy through tariffs and internal improvements. However, the South opposed it, fearing it favored Northern interests. The tariff debates, particularly the Tariff of Abominations, heightened tensions. Slavery became the central issue, with the South's economy reliant on it and fearing Northern abolitionist efforts. Compromises like the Missouri Compromise temporarily eased tensions, but ultimately, slavery led to Southern secession.

What were the initial causes of tension between the North and South before the Civil War?

• Disagreements over slavery and tariffs

• Differences in language and culture

• Conflicts over religious practices

• Disputes over land ownership

What was the American System primarily composed of?

• Education reform and healthcare

• Military expansion and foreign alliances

• Tariffs and infrastructure development

• Abolition of slavery and free trade

Why did some Southern leaders oppose the tariffs?

• They wanted to promote British goods

• They thought tariffs were unconstitutional and favored the North

• They believed tariffs would increase foreign trade

• They believed tariffs would reduce agricultural production

What was the Tariff of Abominations?

• A tariff that favored Southern agricultural products

• A tariff that was highly favorable to British imports

• A highly protective tariff that angered the South

• A tariff that reduced taxes on imported goods

What was the outcome of the South Carolina nullification crisis?

• South Carolina successfully nullified the federal tariff

• A compromise tariff was reached to lower rates

• The federal government abolished all tariffs

• South Carolina seceded from the Union

How did the issue of slavery contribute to the Civil War?

• It was only a concern in the Northern states

• It was the primary cause of the South's secession

• It was resolved peacefully through compromises

• It was a minor issue compared to tariffs

What was the Missouri Compromise?

• An agreement to end slavery in all states

• A temporary solution to balance free and slave states

• A treaty with foreign nations

• A plan to industrialize the South

Why did the South fear being outnumbered by free states?

• They thought free states would ban agriculture

• They believed free states would increase taxes

• They wanted to expand their industrial base

• They wanted to maintain political power in Congress

What was one proposed solution to the issue of slavery?

• Forming alliances with European countries

• Expanding slavery to the North

• Increasing tariffs on imported goods

• Compensating slave owners for abolition

What was the main reason the South decided to secede?

• The issue of slavery

• Disagreements over tariffs

• Conflicts over infrastructure projects

• Differences in religious beliefs