Urbanization and Its Impact in 19th Century America

The video explores the rapid urbanization of America in the 19th century, driven by population growth, immigration, and the Industrial Revolution. It highlights the diversity brought by immigrants, the challenges of urban life, and the development of infrastructure. The segment also covers social reform efforts, political corruption, and the rise of skyscrapers, illustrating both the positive and negative impacts of urbanization on American society.

What was one of the major factors that changed America during the 19th century?

• The Civil War

• The invention of the telephone

• Urbanization

• The discovery of gold

Which group of people contributed to the diversity in American cities during the 19th century?

• Asian immigrants

• European immigrants

• African immigrants

• Native Americans

What was a common job for African Americans in urban areas during the 19th century?

• Cook

• Factory owner

• Doctor

• Teacher

What was one of the main reasons women were drawn to big cities during urbanization?

• To become politicians

• To work in factories

• To start businesses

• To join the military

What was a major health issue in overcrowded cities during the 19th century?

• Malaria

• Cholera

• Diabetes

• Asthma

What was a common feature of tenements in urban areas?

• Spacious rooms

• Central heating

• Windowless rooms

• Modern plumbing

What was the purpose of the City Beautiful movement?

• To beautify rural areas

• To promote political reform

• To increase industrial production

• To bring order to urban life

What innovation allowed for the construction of taller buildings in the 19th century?

• Glass walls

• Wooden beams

• Steel frame construction

• Concrete

What role did political machines play in urban areas?

• They promoted fair elections

• They controlled city activities

• They improved public health

• They reduced crime rates

What was a positive outcome of urbanization in America?

• Increased crime rates

• Political corruption

• Technological advancements

• Worsened living conditions