Mediterranean Climate Characteristics

The video explains the Mediterranean climate, characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. It is found around the Mediterranean Sea and in regions like California and Australia. The climate is influenced by subtropical highs in summer and westerly winds in winter. Vegetation includes evergreen and deciduous trees, with annual rainfall around 20 inches.

What does the capital letter 'C' represent in the context of Mediterranean climate?

• Continental climate

• Warm temperate mid-latitude climate

• Coastal climate

• Cold climate

Which hemisphere has a more dominant presence of Mediterranean climate?

• Northern Hemisphere

• Southern Hemisphere

• Eastern Hemisphere

• Western Hemisphere

On which coast of continents is the Mediterranean climate typically found?

• Eastern coast

• Western coast

• Southern coast

• Northern coast

What causes the Mediterranean climate to be dry during the summer?

• Monsoon winds

• Polar vortex

• Subtropical high pressure belt

• Westerly winds

During summer, where does the subtropical high pressure belt exist?

• In the desert

• At the poles

• In the ocean

• Over the land

What is the primary influence on the Mediterranean climate during winter?

• Subtropical high

• Polar easterlies

• Westerly winds

• Trade winds

How do westerly winds affect the Mediterranean climate in winter?

• They bring dry air

• They create high pressure

• They cause snowstorms

• They bring rain and warmth

What type of trees are commonly found in the Mediterranean climate?

• Mangrove trees

• Coniferous trees

• Evergreen and deciduous trees

• Tropical trees

Which fruit trees thrive in the Mediterranean climate?

• Banana and mango

• Pineapple and papaya

• Grapes and olives

• Apple and pear

How much annual rainfall does the Mediterranean climate typically receive?

• 10 inches

• 20 inches

• 30 inches

• 40 inches