Naturalistic Observation

The video explains naturalistic observation, a research method where researchers watch and record behavior in real-life settings without manipulation. It distinguishes between participant and non-participant observation, and discusses overt and covert methods. The video contrasts naturalistic observation with field experiments, highlighting the lack of control and potential observer bias. Examples like Rosenhan's psychiatric study are provided. The method's advantages include studying unmanipulable phenomena and testing external validity, but challenges like observer bias and ethical issues are noted. The video concludes with revision tips.

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