Declaration of Independence

What is the primary difference between the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States?

• The Declaration establishes the three branches of government, while the Constitution declares independence.

• The Declaration declares independence from the United Kingdom, while the Constitution creates the rules for the United States government.

• The Declaration lists grievances against the King, while the Constitution outlines natural rights.

• The Declaration was written by John Locke, while the Constitution was written by Thomas Jefferson.

Which of the following is NOT one of the main parts of the Declaration of Independence?

• The Preamble

• The Bill of Rights

• The List of Grievances

• The Formal Declaration

Who is considered the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

• John Locke

• Benjamin Franklin

• Thomas Jefferson

• King George III

According to John Locke, what are the three natural rights that people are born with?

• Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness

• Life, Liberty, and Property

• Freedom of Speech, Religion, and Assembly

• Equality, Justice, and Security

What is the primary function of government according to John Locke's social contract theory?

• To collect taxes from the people

• To protect the rights of the people

• To expand its power and control

• To establish a monarchy

According to John Locke's social contract theory, under what circumstances do people have the right to rebel against their government?

• When the government collects too many taxes

• When the government expands its territory

• When the government fails to protect the life, liberty, and property of the people

• When the government changes its form

The Declaration of Independence frequently uses the phrase "He has..." to refer to which individual?

• Thomas Jefferson

• John Locke

• King George III

• George Washington

Which of the following was a major grievance listed in the Declaration of Independence?

• The King's refusal to engage in trade with other nations

• The King's imposition of taxes without colonial representation

• The King's decision to abolish slavery in the colonies

• The King's support for religious freedom