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WorksheetsCells and Cellular Transport
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 51mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Cells work together to make the following.
a)
tissues
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organism
2.
Tissues work together to make the following.
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organism
3.
Organs work together to make the following.
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organism
4.
Bacteria cells are this type of cell.
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
5.
This type of cell needs a cell wall and chloroplasts
a)
Plant cell
b)
Animal Cell
c)
Bacteria
6.
This type of cell has no nucleus, but it has a cell wall and ribosomes, but no other organelles.
a)
Plant cells
b)
Animals Cells
c)
Bacteria
7.
Where are proteins made? These are small, grain-like or rod shaped organelles.
a)
Golgi body
b)
Mitoichondrion
c)
Chromosomes
d)
Ribosomes
8.
This organelle is in both plants and animals. It is a barrier between the cell and the environment. It controls what goes in and out of a cell.
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
cell organelles
d)
mitochondria
9.
This cell part is in ALL cells. It is the gel-like substance that provides cell shape.
a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Chromosomes
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Mitochondria
10.
This organelle is in all eukaryotic cells. It is the control center of the cell because it holds the DNA.
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Nucleus
c)
Chloroplasts
d)
Ribosomes
11.
This organelle is like a recycling center for the cell. It breaks down old materials. It is like a vacuum cleaner that cleans up the waste in cells.
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Chloroplasts
12.
This structure is only in plant cells. It is outside of the cell membrane and adds more support/structure to the plant.
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Cell Nucleus
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
13.
Tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions within the cell.
a)
membranes
b)
nucleus
c)
organelles
d)
animalicules
14.
This structure is a storage area for the cell. Plants usually have one large one.
a)
Lysosome
b)
Vacuole
c)
Ribosome
d)
Golgi Body
15.
This structure packages and distributes proteins throughout the cell.
a)
Golgi Body
b)
Lysosome
c)
Ribosome
d)
Mitochondria
16.
These are passageways in the cell that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another.
a)
Golgi Body
b)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Ribosome
d)
Nucleolus
17.
This is where ribosomes are made.
a)
Golgi Body
b)
Proteins
c)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
d)
Nucleolus
18.
Eubacteria is found _______.
a)
Somewhere
b)
Nowhere
c)
in your nose
d)
Everywhere
19.
___________ love heat and salt and also make methane.
a)
Cyanobacteria
b)
Eubacteria
c)
Producers
d)
Archaebacteria
20.
________ bacteria are producers.
a)
Eubacteria
b)
Archaebacteria
c)
Cyanobacteria
d)
Chlorophyll
21.
What is the job of mitochondria in a cell.
a)
make ribosomes
b)
control the cell
c)
produce energy
d)
make protien
22.
what is the job of chloroplasts in the cell
a)
produce protien
b)
catch sunlight and turn it into energy
c)
nothing
d)
clean up
23.
What is the job of the golgi body in the cell.
a)
Send stuff to the E.R
b)
controls the cell
c)
make protien
d)
nothing
24.
There are three main ideas included in the cell theory, which of the following is not part of the Cell Theory?
a)
All cells come from existing cells
b)
Multicellular organisms are made of one or more cells
c)
All living things are made of one or more cells
d)
cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things
25.
You might think of me as the trash collector or recycler is maybe more accurate. What am I?
a)
cytoplasm
b)
lysosme
c)
vacuole
d)
ribosome
26.
I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?
a)
vacuole
b)
ribosome
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
27.
I store water in both plant and animal cells. What am I?
a)
cytoplasm
b)
ribosomes
c)
vacuole
d)
lysosomes
28.
What is this?
a)
mitochondria
b)
lysosomes
c)
chloroplast
d)
endoplasmic reticulum
29.
What uses cellular energy to move substances across a Cell Membrane?
a)
Active transport
b)
Diffusion
c)
Passive Transport
d)
Starwhals
30.
What is the movement of a substance across the cell membrane without using the cell's energy?
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
Passive Transport
d)
Aliens don't wear hats.
31.
What is the random movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?
a)
Passive Transport
b)
Laser Narwhal
c)
Osmosis
d)
Diffusion
32.
What two types of an organism is an Amoeba?
a)
Unicellular and Cell
b)
Prokaryotic and Pathogen
c)
Eukaryotic and Unicellular
d)
Organelle and Eukaryotic
33.
What is the smallest unit that is capable of performing life functions?
a)
Organelle
b)
Cell
c)
Pathogen
34.
What is one thing that is not part of the cell therory?
a)
cells must have dna
b)
all cells are made up of existing cells
c)
cells are the basic unit structure
d)
all organisms are composed of one or more cells
35.
Phospholipid bilayer
a)
CELL WALL
b)
VACUOLE
c)
GOLGI BODY
d)
CELL MEMBRANE
36.
If an organism’s cells have damage to its ribosomes, what symptoms would you expect to see?
a)
Limited growth because of cell’s inability to catch sunlight and make sugars
b)
limited growth because molecules, viruses and worn out organelles are not broken down
c)
limited growth because proteins are not being produced
d)
limited growth because cell materials are not able to be transported out of the cell
37.
What does “B” represent?
a)
hydrophobic tails
b)
hydrophilic tails
c)
hydrophobic heads
d)
hydrophilic heads
38.
What is diffusion?
a)
when molecules move
b)
when molecules move from a high concentration to a low.
c)
no movement
d)
molecules move everywhere
39.
Osmosis it the diffusion of __________.
a)
water
b)
glucose
c)
air
d)
passive transport
40.
The cell below is in a _________ solution.
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Isotonic
41.
The cell below is in a _____________ solution.
a)
Hypertonic
b)
Hypotonic
c)
Isotonic
42.
The cell below is in a ___________ solution.
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Isotonic
43.
Potatoes are placed in a cup of salt water. Which word best describes the salt water?
a)
Isotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Hypotonic
d)
Dirty
44.
What type of transport requires energy from ATP?
a)
Osmosis
b)
Diffusion
c)
Facilitated diffusion
d)
Active transport
45.
Which of the following explains why a cell's size is limited?
a)
a. volume increases faster than surface area
b)
b. surface area increases faster than volume
46.
What type of cell has a "small" vacuole?
a)
Plant Cell Only
b)
Both Plant and Animal Cells
c)
Animal Cells Only
47.
Which type of cell is the cell membrane found in?
a)
Plant cells only
b)
Both plant and animal cells
c)
Animal cells only
48.
Identify this structure.
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
sap vacuole
d)
cytoplasm
49.
Number 1 is a (the) -
a)
Vacuole
b)
Mitochondria
c)
chloroplast
d)
Nucleus
50.
All of this type of cell are single celled.
a)
animal
b)
prokariotic
c)
plant
d)
eukariotic
51.
Cells received their name because they look like:
a)
Jail Cells
b)
Tiny Rectangular Rooms
c)
Cell Phones
d)
The inside of a piece of dragon fruit
52.
A ______________ membrane allows only certain substances to enter the cell.
a)
Permeable
b)
Semi-permeable
c)
Non-permeable
53.
Which is a long projection from the cell that helps aid in movement and feeding for some cells?
a)
Flagella
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Cytoskeleton
d)
Lysosomes
54.
__________ release of wastes or cell products from inside to outside a cell.
a)
diffusion
b)
equilibrium
c)
exocytosis
d)
osmosis
55.
________ continuous movement of particles but no overall change in concentration.
a)
diffusion
b)
equilibrium
c)
exocytosis
d)
osmosis
56.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
57.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
58.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
59.
Eukaryotes are generally _________ than prokaryotes
a)
smaller
b)
simpler
c)
larger and more complex
d)
thinner and older
60.
Prokaryotes have DNA that is not contained inside a _________.
a)
ribosome
b)
cell membrane
c)
nucleus
61.
An organism composed of many cells.
a)
cytoplasm
b)
organism
c)
multicellular organism
d)
specialized structures
62.
What is the role of the cytoplasm?
a)
Holds the organelles
b)
Allows organelles to reproduce
c)
Packages protein
d)
makes you sick
63.
What is the role of the cytoplasm?
a)
Holds the organelles
b)
Allows organelles to reproduce
c)
Packages protein
d)
makes you sick
64.
what 3 organelles are found in plant but not animal cells?
a)
Cell wall, Ribosomes, Large vacuole
b)
Chloroplasts, Ribosomes, small vacuole
c)
Cell wall, Chloroplasts, small vacuole
d)
Cell wall, Chloroplasts, large vacuole
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