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Animal & Plant Science (Ag Certification Practice 2)

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 2hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Type of chicken developed to produce a large number of eggs

a)

Layer

b)

Broiler

c)

Dairy

d)

Beef

2.

The process by which a seed sprouts and begin to grow

a)

Germination

b)

Fertilization

c)

Pollination

d)

Photosynthesis

3.

Which government agency oversees meat quality grading and inspects animal slaughterhouses.

a)

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

b)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

c)

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

d)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

4.

Phosphorus (phosphate) deficiency is seen by what coloring of the plant?

a)

Purple

b)

Yellow

c)

Orange

d)

Red

5.

What are the three U.S. egg grades?

a)

AA, A, B

b)

A, B, C

c)

P, Q, R

d)

X, Y, Z

6.

What is the non-standard unit for measuring the height of a horse?

a)

Hands (1 hand = 4 inches)

b)

Large

c)

Small

d)

Heavy

7.

How should perishable foods such as vegetables be transported?

a)

In refrigerated trucks

b)

In the back of open trailers

c)

In a car cabin

d)

In the tractor bucket

8.

What is the food safety danger zone?

a)

40 - 140 degrees Fahrenheit

b)

Under 40 degrees Fahrenheit

c)

Over 140 degrees Fahrenheit

d)

-140 degrees Fahrenheit

9.

What is photosynthesis?

a)

The process by which green plants use sunlight to make food from water and carbon dioxide

b)

The process by which a seed sprouts and grow into a new plant

c)

The process by which pollen is transferred from the anther to the stigma

d)

The joining of the pollen and ovule

10.

What is the function of flowers in sexual plant reproduction?

a)

Pollination

b)

Germination

c)

Fertilization

d)

Respiration

11.

Potassium deficiency gets orange and yellow from the ............

a)

Outside - in

b)

Inside - out

c)

Middle only

d)

Edges only

12.

Nitrogen deficiency gets orange and yellow from the ............

a)

Inside-out

b)

Outside-in

c)

Middle only

d)

Edges only

13.

The practice of planting different crops on the same plot of land sequentially.

For example; planting corn this year and wheat on the same plot of land next year.

a)

Crop Rotation

b)

Terracing

c)

No-till farming

d)

Hydroponics

14.

An animal with a one-compartment stomach. For example pig

a)

Non ruminant (monogastric)

b)

Ruminant

15.

An animal with 4 compartments in its stomach. For example cattle, sheep & goat

a)

Ruminant

b)

Non ruminant (monogastric)

16.

How many different land classes are there?

a)

8

b)

4

c)

6

d)

0

17.

Which of the following is not a part of the leaf?

a)

Flower

b)

Tip

c)

Margin

d)

Base

18.

Which is not an essential plant nutrient?

a)

Iron

b)

Phosphorus (phosphate)

c)

Potassium (potash)

d)

Nitrogen

19.

Where is a "subcutaneous" injection given?

a)

Under the skin

b)

In a vein

c)

In a muscle

d)

In the dermis

20.

Where is an "intramuscular" injection given?

a)

In a muscle

b)

Under the skin

c)

In the dermis

d)

In a vein

21.

A young male chicken

a)

Cockerel

b)

Bull calf

c)

Colt

d)

Boar

22.

A newborn swine

a)

Piglet

b)

Chick

c)

Puppy

d)

Calf

23.

A mature female horse

a)

Mare

b)

Cow

c)

Sow

d)

Hen

24.

The gestation period for chicken.

a)

21 days until hatching

b)

9 months

c)

5 months

d)

3 months 3 weeks and 3 days

25.

Birthing in horse

a)

Foaling

b)

Farrowing

c)

Laying

d)

Lambing

26.

A castrated sheep or goat

a)

Wether

b)

Steer

c)

Neutered

d)

Barrow

27.

The milk produced from the mammary gland in the first 24 hours after birth is called colostrum.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Which egg grade is sold in supermarkets?

a)

Grade A

b)

Grade AA

c)

Grade B

d)

Grade O

29.

A cell is the basic building block for all living things

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Turgor is the pressure inside a plant as a result of the osmotic flow of water.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

The cutting up of a piece of land in a form resembling a series of steps is called ___________

a)

Terracing

b)

No-till Farming

c)

Crop Rotation

d)

Contour Plowing

32.

Method of asexual plant reproduction involving the use of a small part of a plant to grow another plant in a sterile environment

a)

Tissue Culture

b)

Division

c)

Cutting

d)

Layering

33.

Animal temperature is most often taken _________.

a)

In the rectum

b)

In the mouth

c)

In the ear

d)

In the nose

34.

Which agency approves food packaging?

a)

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

b)

United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)

c)

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

d)

Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA)

35.

The process by which living cells burn sugar to make energy for growth, reproduction, etc. is called .......................

a)

Respiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Pollination

d)

Fertilization

36.

A chemical that kills plants or weeds.

a)

Herbicide

b)

Miticide

c)

Insecticide

d)

Rodenticide

37.

Wheat, barley, oats & rice are all examples of cereal crops

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A plant that completes its life cycle in one growing season

a)

Annual

b)

Biennial

c)

Perennial

d)

Oak Tree

39.

Candling is the process is used to check eggs for cracks and interior defects

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Swine breed which is white in color and has pointed ears

a)

Yorkshire

b)

Berkshire

c)

Duroc

d)

Hampshire

41.

Meat from a mature goat

a)

Chevon

b)

Mutton

c)

Beef

d)

Milk

42.

A group of animals having similar characteristics which they pass to their offspring is called a _______________

a)

Breed

b)

Specie

c)

Selection

d)

Artificial Insemination

43.

The UNIVERSAL pig identification method.

a)

Ear Notching

b)

Branding

c)

Ear Tagging

d)

Leg Bands

44.

The site for photosynthesis in a plant cell

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Nucleus

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Cell Wall

45.

The type of water that plants can use from the soil

a)

Capillary Water

b)

Gravitational Water

c)

Hygroscopic Water

d)

Groundwater

46.

Where should eggs be stored after purchase?

a)

In their original carton in the coldest part of the refrigerator

b)

In the food pantry

c)

They are best kept frozen

d)

Break eggs and store them in Ziploc bags in the refrigerator

47.

Which substance is the universal solvent?

a)

Water

b)

Syrup

c)

Alcohol

d)

Shampoo

48.

What is the most important grain for livestock?

a)

Corn

b)

Barley

c)

Oats

d)

Wheat

49.

The gestation period for chicken.

a)

21 days until hatching

b)

9 months

c)

5 months

d)

3 months 3 weeks and 3 days

50.

What is the name of the substance which gives plant cells their 'green' pigmentation (color)?

a)

Chlorophyll

b)

Xanthophyll

c)

Megaphyll

d)

Sporophyll

51.

A young male cattle is called a _________________

a)

Bull-calf

b)

Boar

c)

Cockerel

d)

Ram-lamb

52.

A young female chicken

a)

Pullet

b)

Heifer

c)

Gilt

d)

Filly

53.

Where is an intramuscular injection administered?

a)

in a muscle

b)

In a vein

c)

Under the skin

d)

In the dermal layer of the skin

54.

The process of "birthing" in swine.

a)

Farrowing

b)

Hatching

c)

Birthing

d)

Calving

55.

Meat from a mature sheep.

a)

Mutton

b)

Beef

c)

Chevon

d)

Veal

56.

Which part of the cell determines the characteristics of a living thing?

a)

Genes

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

57.

Dried forage (grass) that if fed to animals

a)

Hay

b)

Corn

c)

Sorghum

d)

Oats

58.

Land conservation practice which involves growing crops without tilling the soil first?

a)

No-till farming

b)

Terracing

c)

Contour farming

d)

Crop rotation

59.

Which of the following is a beneficial insect?

a)

Ladybug

b)

Caterpillar

c)

Whiteflies

d)

Aphids

60.

What type of pest control is used in this example?

Ladybugs are released to control aphids on a crop.

a)

Biological control

b)

Chemical control

c)

Cultural control

d)

Integrated Pest Management (IPM)