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Anatomy

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How many bones compose the adult skeleton?
a)
206
b)
303
c)
32
d)
205
2.
What is not a function of the bones?
a)
protection
b)
Movement
c)
blood cell formation
d)
Absorbing fat
3.
What does the central nervous system consists of?
a)
Brain and Spinal Cord.
b)
Heart and Lungs
c)
Intestine and Pelvis
d)
Eyes and Ears
4.
Where are receptors located in the body? 
a)
Brain and Spinal Cord
b)
Sense organs (ears, eyes, nose, mouth, skin)
c)
Eyes, Muscles, Gland in your brain.
d)
Nerves and Neurons
5.
What are receptors? 
a)
any part of the body that produces a response. 
b)
A tiny gap where two neurons meet. 
c)
Specialized cells that detect changes in the environment and turn them into electrical impulses. 
d)
A very quick response to when a receptor is stimulated.
6.
What are neurons?
a)
Cells that carry information as tiny electrical signals
b)
Cells that detect changes in the environment and turn them into electrical impulses
c)
Any part of the body that produces a response
d)
A very quick response to when a receptor is stimulated.
7.
What are the three types of neurons?
a)
Brain Neuron, Spine Neuron, Transmitter Neuron
b)
Muscle Neurons, Cell Neurons, Cardiac Neurons
c)
Sensory Neurons, Interneurons, Motor Neurons
8.
What is the function of a Sensory Neuron?
a)
Carry signals from receptors to the spinal cord and the brain
b)
Carry messages from one part of the central nervous system to another
c)
Carry signals from the central nervous system to effectors
9.
What is the function of a Motor Neuron?
a)
Carry messages from one part of the central nervous system to another
b)
Carry signals from the central nervous system to effectors
c)
Carry signals from receptors to the spinal cord and the brain
10.
What is the function of Interneurons?
a)
Carry signals from receptors to the spinal cord and the brain
b)
Carry signals from the central nervous system to effectors
c)
Carry messages from one part of the central nervous system to another
11.
Where are the dendrites?
a)
1
b)
5
c)
3
d)
4
12.
This is the scientific name for your skull.
a)
mandible
b)
cranium
c)
femur
d)
humerus
13.
This is the scientific name for your shoulder blade.
a)
scapula
b)
sternum
c)
vertebral column
d)
tibia
14.
A framework of bone or cartilage enclosing the brain of a vertebrate; the skeleton of a person's or animal's head.
a)
skull
b)
ribs
c)
fibula
d)
ulna
15.
Which skeletal disorder decreases in the bone mass?
a)
Osteomalacia
b)
Osteoporosis
c)
Giantism
d)
Scolosis
16.
Which System Does The Skeletal System Work With In Order To Help The Body Move?
a)
Circulatory System
b)
Muscular System
c)
Respiratory System
d)
Nervous System
17.
The Skeletal System does what?
a)
Support your body
b)
Help your body move with muscles
c)
all of the above
d)
protect your organs
18.
What Is The Largest Bone In Your Body?
a)
Skull/Cranium
b)
Humerus
c)
Femur
d)
Rib Cage
19.
What Are The Skeletal System's Two Minor Jobs?
a)
To Store Blood Cells and Make Calcium
b)
To Make Blood Cells and Store Calcium
c)
To Take Away The Body's Extra Blood Cells and Calcium
d)
To Help The Body Process and Digest Food With Calcium In It
20.
Skeletal muscles are attached to the _________.
a)
Stomach
b)
Lungs
c)
Skeleton
d)
Involuntary Muscles
21.
How many types of muscles do we have?
a)
3
b)
7
c)
10
d)
5
22.
What are the THREE types of Muscles?
a)
cold, hot, and warm
b)
Smooth, Rough, and Skeletal
c)
Skeletal, Smooth, and Cardiac
23.
Muscles require food to move..
a)
True
b)
False
24.
the chemical that accumulates in muscles when oxygen is depleted
a)
myoglobin
b)
hemoglobin
c)
lactic acid
d)
carbon dioxide
25.
Which muscle type found in internal organ of our body?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Strigth
26.
Types of our muscle which composed a heart?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Stright
27.
Involuntary
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
smooth
d)
smooth and cardiac
28.
What occurs when muscles are not used?
a)
muscular dystrophy
b)
botox
c)
atrophy
d)
rigor mortis
29.
Muscles always work in _____
a)
pairs
b)
groups of 3
c)
bones
d)
joints
30.
Name the bones.
a)
Tarsals
b)
Carpals
c)
Phalanges
d)
Mandible
31.
The bones that form the backbone are called
a)
tibia.
b)
metatarsals.
c)
carpals.
d)
vertebrae.
32.
a nerve cell that is connected to a muscle fiber
a)
sensory neuron
b)
motor neuron
c)
dendrite
d)
axon
33.
the amount of muscle contraction that occurs even when a muscle is at rest
a)
muscle fatigue
b)
action potential
c)
threshold
d)
muscle tone
34.
The sodium potassium pump moves ions against the gradient this is called by _______________________.
a)
passive transport
b)
active transport
c)
diffusion
d)
osmosis
35.
What role does the sodium-potassium pump have?
a)
pumps K+ and Na+ out of the cell
b)
pumps ATP with concentration gradient
c)
uses ATP to pump K+ and Na+ against their concentration gradient