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WorksheetsENHANCEMENT EXERCISE - PLANT REPRODUCTION
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 20mins
The sporophyte produces spores.
TRUE
FALSE
The gametophyte produces eggs and sperm
TRUE
FALSE
Eggs and sperm cells are:
haploid
diploid
After the egg cell is fertilized by a sperm cell the resulting zygote cell grows into the sporophyte.
TRUE
FALSE
Spores are:
haploid
diploid
Gametophytes are:
haploid
diploid
Sporophytes are:
haploid
diploid
Spore Mother Cells or Sporocytes are found on the:
gametophyte
sporophyte
Sporangia contain ___________ which in turn produce______________ by the process of _____________
antheridia, sperm, mitosis
spore mother cells or sporocytes, spores, meiosis
archegonia, eggs, mitosis
gametophytes, spores, meiosis
A haploid, multicellular life-cycle stage that gives rise to gametes cells by mitosis is called a ________.
sporophyte
gametophyte
spore
gamete
Inside the microsporangium, there is a diploid cell known as,
megasporangium
microspore
microsporocyte
generative cell
After meiosis, each microspores will undergo mitosis two produce two haploid cells. which cell is needed to create a pathway inside carpel?
Microsporocyte
Generative cell
Sperm cell
Tube cell
After meiosis, each microspores will undergo mitosis two produce two haploid cells. Which cell is needed to divide again before fertilisation?
Microsporocyte
Generative cell
Sperm cell
Tube cell
How many sperm cells is produce by division of 1 generative cell?
1
2
3
4
State the ploidy level of a microsporocyte.
haploid
diploid
triploid
tetraploid
State the ploidy level of a cell in the immature pollen grain.
haploid
diploid
triploid
tetraploid
Tick all haploid cells available in anther
tube nucleus
microsporocyte
microspore
generative nucleus
sperm cell
The ploidy of generative cell in a pollen grain is
haploid
diploid
triploid
tetraploid
A complete pollen grain consists of ........................................
Tube nucleus only
Generative nucleus only
Tube nucleus and generative nucleus
Male gametes
Which nucleus responsibles in the formation of pollen tube from the pollen grain?
Generative nucleus
Tube nucleus
Polar nuclei
Triploid nuclei
Each microspore mother cell (2n) divides through meiosis to produce 4 haploid cells called ------------
Macrospores
Microspores
Megaspores
Label the part A
Pollen grain
Tapetum
Connective
Stomium
The diagram above shows the cross-section of an ovule. The structure that is labelled X undergoes mitosis three times in succession to form
four haploid nuclei.
eight haploid nuclei.
two diploid nuclei.
six diploid nuclei.
The formation of embryo sac begins with a ................................
pollen mother cell (2n)
embryo sac mother cell (2n)
Ovule
Anther
How many cells are formed during the division by meiosis?
8
6
4
2
How many cells degenerate?
All but one
one
What is the third stage of embryo sac formation?
Inside each ovule, a large, diploid, spore mother cell develops.
The embryo sac grows larger.
This cell divides by meiosis to produce four haploid cells.
All but one of these degenerates, and the one surviving haploid cell develops into an embryo sac.
In an embryo sac,the cells that degenerate after fertilization are
Synergies and primary endosperm cell
Synergids and antipodal cell
Antipodal cell and primary endosperm cell
Egg and antipodals
In a flower ,if megaspore mother cell forms megaspore ,without undergoing meiosis and if one megaspore develops into an embryo sac its nuclei would be
Haploid
Diploid
A few haploid ,a few diploid
With variable ploidy
The diagram shows the carpel of a flowering plant. Parts C and D in the diagram are
C = stigma, D = ovule
C = ovule, D = stigma
C = style, D = stigma
C = stigma, D = style
Which one of the following statements is correct?
After fertilisation, the ovule forms a seed.
The embryo of a seed consists of the testa and radicle.
The radicle of the seed grows upwards.
The plumule forms the future root of the plant.
The stigma, the style and the ovary are contained in the
stamen
carpel
petals
seed
The diagram above shows the cross-section of an ovule. The structure that is labelled X undergoes mitosis three times in succession to form
four haploid nuclei.
eight haploid nuclei.
two diploid nuclei.
six diploid nuclei.
After fertilization of a flowering plant, which part develops into a fruit?
Pollen
Anther
Ovule
Ovary
The diagram above shows cells that are in the embryo sac of a dicotyledonous plant. What is the product of fertilization between a male gamete and X cell?
Fruit.
Seed.
Triploid nucleus.
Diploid zygote
The diagram above shows a process in the reproduction of
plants. What is this process?
Formation of fruit.
Formation embryo sac.
Self pollination.
Double fertilization
Name 2 nuclei in an embryo sac that involved in fertilisation with male gametes?
Antipodal cell & synergid cell
Polar nuclei & antipodal cell
Synergid cell & egg cell
Egg cell & polar nuclei
