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PASS Energy Review

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 1hrs 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is a natural resource that can be used and replaced over a relatively short period of time?
a)
Energy Form
b)
Renewable resource
c)
Nonrenewable resource
d)
Natural resource
2.
What is the law that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed only transform form one energy to another?
a)
Law of Conservation of Energy
b)
Law of Gravity
c)
Law of Inertia
d)
None of these
3.
What is the energy of position or shape that depends on weight and height, also called stored energy?
a)
Energy
b)
Kinetic energy
c)
Potential energy
d)
Sound energy
4.
What is the energy of motion that depends on speed and mass?
a)
Energy
b)
Kinetic energy
c)
Potential energy
d)
Chemical energy
5.
What is the ability to do work?
a)
Energy
b)
Kinetic energy
c)
Potential energy
d)
Energy forms
6.
What is a natural resource that cannot be replaced or that can be replaced only over thousands or millions of years?
a)
Energy form
b)
Renewable resource
c)
Nonrenewable resource
d)
Natural resource
7.
What do we call a change from one form of energy to another?
a)
Energy form
b)
Energy transformation
c)
Kinetic energy
d)
Potential energy
8.
What is the transfer of heat from one substance to another through direct contact?
a)
Conduction
b)
Convection
c)
Radiation
d)
Energy
9.
What is the transfer of heat by the circulation or movement of liquids and gases?
a)
Conduction
b)
Convection
c)
Radiation
d)
Energy 
10.
What is the transfer of heat through matter or space as waves?
a)
Conduction
b)
Convection
c)
Radiation
d)
Energy
11.
Fossil Fuels___________ be replaced!
a)
can
b)
cannot
12.
What are the 3 ways heat energy is transferred?
a)
conduction, radiation, thermal
b)
conduction, radiation, convection
c)
conduction, convection, nuclear
13.
Energy causes ___________ to occur.
a)
change
b)
motion
c)
age
14.
The type of energy that moves objects is...
a)
Thermal Energy
b)
Sound Energy
c)
Mechanical Energy
15.
The type of energy that is the amount of energy from the movement in particles of an object is...
a)
thermal
b)
mechanical
c)
sound
16.
All forms of energy can be described as which two types of energy?
a)
mechanical and kinetic
b)
sound and thermal
c)
kinetic and potential
17.
What type of energy is in this picture?
a)
Kinetic
b)
Potential
c)
Electromagnetic
18.
When plants convert the sun's energy into food, which type of energy does the sun energy become?
a)
kinetic
b)
chemical
c)
thermal
19.
Which one transfers heat/electricity easily?
a)
conductors
b)
insulators
20.
What is used to convert moving air into electricity?
a)
hydropower dam
b)
nuclear fission
c)
photovoltaic cell
d)
wind turbine
21.
How does a movable pulley make lifting objects easier? 
a)
The amount of force needed is doubled
b)
the amount of force needed is increased
c)
the amount of force needed is reduced
d)
the amount of force needed stays the same
22.
A wheel with a rope or belt around it. Helps a person lift or move something up, down, or across an area. 
a)
screw
b)
pulley
23.
-a ramp
-flat surface that is higher at one end. 
-helps a person move something up or down from one place to another
a)
inclined plane
b)
pulley
24.
-a flat bar that rests on a fulcrum
-helps a person move or lift something
-example is a see-saw
a)
lever
b)
wedge
25.
At which point is potential energy greatest
a)
W
b)
X
c)
Y
d)
Z
26.
What type of simple machine is found on the cap of a pickle jar?
a)
lever
b)
inclined plane
c)
pulley
d)
screw
27.
Which of these is an example of a wedge?
a)
skateboard
b)
broom
c)
stairs
d)
butter knife
28.
A fishing pole is an example of a compound machine. What simple machines are used to make up this compound machine?
a)
lever, wheel and axle, pulley
b)
wheel and axle, inclined plane, pulley
c)
wheel and axle, pulley, inclined plane
29.
Is this dog doing work on the sand?
a)
yes
b)
no
30.
This man is pushing on a wall.  Is work being done?
a)
yes
b)
no
31.
A screwdriver is a simple machine known as a ___.
a)
wedge
b)
screw
c)
wheel and axle
d)
lever
32.
An example of an insulator is:
a)
iron
b)
silver
c)
copper wire
d)
rubber
33.
Is this circuit closed? 
a)
Yes
b)
No
34.
When switch is turned on the circuit is? 
a)
Open
b)
Closed
35.

A student was practicing guitar for the school talent show. What must happen for you to hear the music the student is playing on her guitar?

a)

The strings must stretch and travel in a straight line.

b)

The strings must vibrate, and the sound must pass through empty space.

c)

The strings must vibrate, and the sound must travel in waves.

d)

The strings must expand and go to your ears.

36.

All of the following are examples demonstrating mechanical energy except -

a)

a fire roasting marshmallows

b)

a fan blowing out air

c)

a girl kicking a ball across the yard

d)

a boy writing with a pen

37.

A group of students set up the electrical circuit shown. Why is Bulb 2 not lighting up?

a)

The switch is open and prevents the circuit from working.

b)

The battery is dead and does not provide any electrical energy.

c)

Bulb 2 is burnt out, so it isn't working.

d)

Bulb 2 is not connected correctly to the circuit.

38.

A student uses a heat lamp in a terrarium to create a warm environment for her pet lizard. What types of energy are present when the heat lamp is on?

a)

light, sound, mechanical

b)

electrical, light, thermal

c)

sound, thermal, electrical

d)

thermal, light, sound