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Urinary System Review Quiz

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is a smooth muscle tube for Voiding. (Urination)

a)

Ureters

b)

Urinary Bladder

c)

Urethra

d)

Calyx

2.

This is made up of the Glomerulus and the Bowman’s Capsule.

a)

Loop of Henle

b)

Distal Convoluted Tubule

c)

Renal Corpuscle

d)

Renal Tubule

3.

These tubules carry Urine to the Kidney’s Cortex.

a)

Ureters

b)

Renal Tubules

c)

Renal Corpuscle

d)

Urethra

4.

This is a group of Capillaries that make up the Nephron.

a)

Glomerulus

b)

Calyx

c)

Medulla

d)

Cortex

5.

This is the process of movement of a substance from high concentration to low concentration.

a)

Protrusion

b)

Infusion

c)

Osmosis

d)

Diffusion

6.

This is a hollow, muscular organ that stores urine until it is excreted.

a)

Kidney

b)

Ureter

c)

Urethra

d)

Urinary Bladder

7.

These are folds in the mucosa of the bladder that disappear as the bladder fills with urine.

a)

Rugea

b)

Ruggay

c)

Rugae

d)

Rewgay

8.

These are straight blood vessels associated with the renal Nephron.

a)

Rugae

b)

Renal Tubules

c)

Vasa Recta

d)

Casa Rema

9.

These vessels transport Urine from the Renal Pelvis to the Urinary Bladder.

a)

Renal Tubules

b)

Ureters

c)

Vas Deferens

d)

Urethra

10.

This is the functional unit of the Kidney.

a)

Nephron

b)

Glomerulus

c)

Calyx

d)

Nephew

11.

This is the structure that surrounds the Glomerulus.

a)

Renal Corpuscle

b)

Bowman's Capsule

c)

Wilson's Capsule

d)

Woodall's Capsule

12.

This is the passage of solvent through a semipermeable membrane to equalize concentration.

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Profusion

d)

Extrusion

13.

This is the structure composed of the Ascending and Descending Loop in the Renal Tubule.

a)

Proximal Convoluted Tubule

b)

Distal Convoluted Tubule

c)

Loop of Henle

14.

This is the three layered muscular wall of the Urinary Bladder.

a)

Entrusor Muscle

b)

Intrinsic Muscle

c)

Detrusor Muscle

d)

Favory Muscle

15.

This is a test to determine how acidic or alkaline a substance is.

a)

aH

b)

pH

c)

dH

d)

rH

16.

This is also called the Excretory or Renal system

a)

Digestive System

b)

Immune System

c)

Urinary System

d)

Lymphatic System

17.

This is inflammation of the Bladder.

a)

Nephritis

b)

Renalitis

c)

Pyelonephritis

d)

Cystitis

18.

This is blood in the urine;

a)

Nocturia

b)

Hematuria

c)

Pyuria

d)

Dysuria

19.

This is pus in the urine;

a)

Nocturia

b)

Pyuria

c)

Dysuria

d)

Hematuria

20.

This is tissue injury due to decrease of blood flow;

a)

Ileitis

b)

Ischemia

c)

Nocturia

d)

Dysuria

21.

This is a bean shaped organ that forms urine.

a)

Ureter

b)

Adrenal Gland

c)

Kidney

d)

Urethra

22.

This is the soft inner layer of the Kidney.

a)

Medulla

b)

Cortex

c)

Calyx

d)

Glomerulus

23.

This is the protective outer layer of the Kidney.

a)

Medulla

b)

Cortex

c)

Calyx

d)

Glomerulus

24.

This is found on the concave side of the Kidney where lots of vessels, nerves, and Ureters leave and return.

a)

Hilum

b)

Hilium

c)

Herium

d)

Herriottum

25.

This is what the acronym B.U.N. stands for.

a)

Between Unified Nerves

b)

Blood Urea Nitrogen

c)

Blood Urine Carcinoma

26.

This is the funnel shaped part of the Kidney that collects urine.

a)

Renal Pelvis

b)

Renal Pyramids

c)

Renal Corpuscle

d)

Renal Columns

27.

This is a cup-like extension of the Renal Pelvis that encloses the papillae of a Renal Pyramid.

a)

Renal Artery

b)

Renal Column

c)

Calyx

d)

Hilum

28.

All of the following are part of the Renal Tubules EXCEPT:

a)

Proximal Convoluted Tubule

b)

Lateral Convoluted Tubule

c)

Loop of Henle

d)

Distal Convoluted Tubule

29.

This means voiding or urination;

a)

Mastication

b)

Ossification

c)

Micturition

d)

Reabsorption

30.

This is the process in which water & substances in the blood are pushed through the pores of the Glomerulus.

a)

Reabsorption

b)

Secretion

c)

Filtration

d)

Sedimentation

31.

What are Renal Calculi?

a)

Kidney Cancer

b)

Kidney Failure

c)

Kidney Stones

d)

Bladder Stones

32.

This refers to the involuntary discharge of urine or feces.

a)

Cystitis

b)

Glomerulonephritis

c)

Pyelonephritis

d)

Incontinence

33.

This is frequent urination at night.

a)

Nocturia

b)

Dysuria

c)

Pyuria

d)

Hematuria

34.

This is inflammation of the Kidney.

a)

Pyelonephritis

b)

Nephritis

c)

Cystitis

d)

Adenitis

35.

End Stage Renal Failure can only be treated by Kidney Dialysis or Kidney Transplant.

a)

True

b)

False