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Health Science 2017 Semester Review part 2

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A condition in which bones become porous and break easily is ____.
a)
osteoporosis
b)
atherosclerosis
c)
malnutrition
d)
osteomyelitis
2.
____ includes all body processes relating to food.
a)
Digestion
b)
Nutrition
c)
Absorption
d)
Metabolism
3.
The major source of human energy is ____.
a)
carbohydrates
b)
fats
c)
proteins
d)
minerals
4.
The essential nutrients made up of amino acids are ____.
a)
vitamins
b)
fats
c)
proteins
d)
carbohydrates
5.
Organic compounds essential to life are ____.
a)
proteins
b)
minerals
c)
carbohydrates
d)
vitamins
6.
The organ that produces bile to emulsify fats is the ____.
a)
pancreas
b)
gallbladder
c)
small intestine
d)
liver
7.
The measurement of the balance between heat produced and heat lost is ____.
a)
vital signs
b)
homeostasis
c)
temperature
d)
wellness
8.
The most accurate method for taking a temperature is ____.
a)
rectal
b)
oral
c)
groin
d)
axillary
9.
Which of the following does not lead to increased body temperature?
a)
illness or infection
b)
exercise
c)
starvation or fasting
d)
Excitement
10.
A pulse site at the neck is the ____.
a)
carotid
b)
temporal
c)
popliteal
d)
femoral
11.
The pulse site used while taking a blood pressure is ____.
a)
carotid
b)
femoral
c)
brachial
d)
popliteal
12.
A pulse is described as regular or irregular by its ____.
a)
rate
b)
character
c)
volume
d)
ryythm
13.
A pulse rate over 100 beats per minute, except in children, is ____.
a)
bradycardia
b)
arrhythmia
c)
tachycardia
d)
dyspcardia
14.
Difficult or labored respirations are ____.
a)
apnea
b)
dyspnea
c)
rales
d)
Cheyne-Stokes
15.
Cheyne-Stokes respiration describes ____.
a)
rapid breathing
b)
difficult or labored breathing
c)
moist or stertorous breathing
d)
periods of apnea and dyspnea
16.
Heart sounds are caused by ____.
a)
contraction of the heart muscle
b)
relaxation of the heart muscle
c)
closing of the valves in the heart
d)
movement of blood through the heart chambers
17.
A factor that does not increase blood pressure is ____.
a)
exercise
b)
excitement or anxiety
c)
stimulant drugs
d)
shock
18.
The first step of first aid is to ____.
a)
call emergency medical services
b)
recognize that an emergency exists
c)
check the victim for breathing
d)
check the victim for bleeding
19.
If you are caring for a critical adult accident victim and determine that the victim is unconscious, ____.
a)
call EMS immediately
b)
continue providing care until someone comes
c)
continue providing care but constantly yell for help
d)
continue providing care for approximately one minute, stop and call EMS, and return immediately to the victim
20.
What is the ratio of chest compressions to ventilations when one person is performing CPR on an adult victim?
a)
15:1
b)
30:1
c)
15:2
d)
30:2
21.
How far should a child’s chest be compressed during cardiac compressions?
a)
1/2 to 1 inch
b)
2 inches
c)
1 1/2 to 2 inches
d)
2 to 2 1/2 inches
22.
A wound caused by a sharp object such as a knife, scissors, or a razor is a/an ____.
a)
abrasion
b)
incision
c)
laceration
d)
puncture
23.
Tetanus is most likely to occur with a/an ____.
a)
laceration
b)
incision
c)
puncture
d)
amputation
24.
Which of the following is NOT a treatment for a convulsion?
a)
Put a blunt object between the victim’s teeth to keep the victim from biting his or her tongue.
b)
Remove dangerous objects from the area.
c)
Avoid using force to restrain or stop the muscle movements.
d)
Put a pillow or cushion under the victim’s head.
25.
Call first for EMS before starting CPR for ____.
a)
an unconscious adult
b)
any victim of submersion or near drowning
c)
any victim with cardiac arrest caused by trauma
d)
an unconscious infant or child less than 8 years old
26.
right or left sided
a)
-plegia
b)
-hemi
c)
brady
d)
tachy
27.
paralysis
a)
-plegia
b)
-hemi
c)
brady
d)
tachy
28.
nerve
a)
-plegia
b)
-neuro
c)
brady
d)
tachy
29.
slow
a)
-plegia
b)
-neuro
c)
brady
d)
tachy
30.
fast
a)
-plegia
b)
-neuro
c)
brady
d)
tachy
31.
Which part of the heart does letter A represent?
a)
right atrium
b)
left ventricle
c)
aorta
d)
superior vena cava 
32.
Which part of the heart does letter D represent?
a)
right atrium
b)
left ventricle
c)
aorta
d)
superior vena cava 
33.
Which part of the heart does letter I represent?
a)
right atrium
b)
left ventricle
c)
aorta
d)
superior vena cava 
34.
Which part of the heart does letter O represent?
a)
right atrium
b)
left ventricle
c)
aorta
d)
mitral valve
35.
Which part of the heart does letter J represent?
a)
right atrium
b)
left ventricle
c)
aorta
d)
mitral valve
36.
On the digestive system diagram, what does number 3 represent?
a)
liver
b)
pancreas
c)
esophagus
d)
stomach
37.
On the digestive system diagram, what does number 15 represent?
a)
liver
b)
pancreas
c)
esophagus
d)
stomach
38.
On the digestive system diagram, what does number 11 represent?
a)
liver
b)
pancreas
c)
esophagus
d)
stomach
39.
On the digestive system diagram, what does number 13 represent?
a)
liver
b)
stomach
c)
esophagus
d)
descending colon
40.
On the digestive system diagram, what does number 17 represent?
a)
liver
b)
ascending colon
c)
esophagus
d)
descending colon
41.
On the reproductive system diagram, number 7 represents
a)
urethra
b)
uterus
c)
ovary
d)
testes
42.
On the reproductive system diagram, number 4 represents
a)
urethra
b)
uterus
c)
ovary
d)
vagina
43.
On the reproductive system diagram, number 1 represents
a)
urethra
b)
uterus
c)
ovary
d)
vagina
44.
On the reproductive system diagram, number 10 represents
a)
urethra
b)
uterus
c)
ovary
d)
testes
45.
On the reproductive system diagram, number 2 represents
a)
urethra
b)
uterus
c)
ovary
d)
testes
46.
difficult or painful breathing
a)
Diaphoresis
b)
dressing
c)
dyspnea
d)
hemorrhage
47.
freezing of tissue fluids accompanied by damage to the skin
a)
Diaphoresis
b)
frostbite
c)
dyspnea
d)
hemorrhage
48.
sterile covering placed over the wound
a)
Diaphoresis
b)
dressing
c)
dyspnea
d)
hemorrhage
49.
excessive sweating
a)
Diaphoresis
b)
dressing
c)
dyspnea
d)
hemorrhage
50.
excessive loss of blood
a)
Diaphoresis
b)
dressing
c)
dyspnea
d)
hemorrhage
51.
fluid filled vesicles caused by a virus that rupture and form a painful ulcer
a)
Gonorrhea
b)
herpes
c)
orchiditis
d)
pelvic inflammatory disease
52.
inflammation of the cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries
a)
Gonorrhea
b)
herpes
c)
orchiditis
d)
pelvic inflammatory disease
53.
common cause of cancer death with vague initial symptoms
a)
Gonorrhea
b)
ovarian cancer
c)
orchiditis
d)
pelvic inflammatory disease
54.
STD caused by specialized bacterium that lives as an intracellular parasite
a)
Gonorrhea
b)
ovarian cancer
c)
orchiditis
d)
pelvic inflammatory disease
55.
Inflammation of the testes
a)
Gonorrhea
b)
ovarian cancer
c)
orchiditis
d)
pelvic inflammatory disease
56.
violent involuntary contraction of muscles
a)
abrasion
b)
amputation
c)
avulsion
d)
convulsion
57.
torn tissue hanging off injury
a)
abrasion
b)
amputation
c)
avulsion
d)
convulsion
58.
body part is cut off and separated from body
a)
abrasion
b)
amputation
c)
avulsion
d)
convulsion
59.
scraping type of wound that is prone to infection
a)
abrasion
b)
amputation
c)
avulsion
d)
bandage
60.
material used to secure splints, body parts, and dressings
a)
abrasion
b)
amputation
c)
avulsion
d)
bandage
61.
overstretching of a muscle
a)
laceration
b)
shock
c)
strain
d)
sprain
62.
wound created by a sharp object such as a nail or pin
a)
laceration
b)
puncture
c)
strain
d)
sprain
63.
tearing of tissue to create a wound with jagged edges
a)
laceration
b)
puncture
c)
strain
d)
sprain
64.
injury to a joint and surrounding tissue
a)
laceration
b)
puncture
c)
strain
d)
sprain