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EOG Review-- You're AWESOME!

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Why is the suns energy necessary for the water cycle?
a)
It is the source that turns water into vapor.
b)
It is the light source that turns water into vapor.
c)
It is the heat source that turns vapor into water droplets.
d)
It is teh light source that turns vapor into water droplets.
2.
Bunny A's fur is all brown, while his brother and sisters are half brown and half white.  The bunnies' father is all brown, and the mother bunny is half brown and half white.  Which best describes why Bunny A has brown fur?
a)
The bunny inherited a brown fur characteristic from each parent.
b)
The bunny inherited a white fur characteristic from each parent. 
c)
The bunny rejected the white characteristics from its mother.
d)
The bunny rejected the brown characteristics from its father.
3.
Which biome is characterized by low temperatures and low amounts of rainfall?
a)
tundra
b)
desert
c)
temperate deciduous forest
d)
tropical rain forest
4.
Which major biome is home to cacti, mesquite, white thorn, pack rats, small reptiles, and coyotes?
a)
desert
b)
taiga
c)
tundra
d)
grassland
5.
In which biome is North Carolina located?
a)
tropical rainforest
b)
temperate rainforest
c)
deciduous forest
d)
alpine forest
6.
Something that takes up space and has mass.
a)
volume
b)
matter
c)
mass
d)
density
7.
A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
matter
8.
Which characteristic would a child not inherit from one or both of its parents?
a)
freckles
b)
hair style
c)
eye color
d)
dimples
9.
A litter of kittens have traits that are similar to both the mother cat and the father cat. Which best explains this situation?
a)
The kittens are provided the same kind of milk from their mother as they grow.
b)
The kittens inherit some of their traits from their mother and some from their father.
c)
The kittens are kept at the same temperatures by their mother when they are first born.
d)
The kittens are taught by their parents to have similar traits.
10.
A place where plants and animals live and grow is called a ____________. It provides, food, water, shelter, and air.
a)
shelter
b)
tree
c)
habitat
d)
organism
11.
In which state of matter are molecules moving the slowest?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
all of the above
12.
Which best describes an inherited trait?
a)
a characteristic one chooses to express
b)
a characteristic one receives from the food one eats
c)
a characteristic that is passed on from one’s parents
d)
a characteristic that is influenced by one’s surroundings
13.
Traits that are passed from parents to their offspring are
a)
Acquired traits
b)
Learned Traits
c)
Inherited Traits
d)
Genes
14.
A dog sitting on command is an example of what type of trait?
a)
acquired trait
b)
inherited trait
15.
What is the body system that sends and recieves electrical signals from the brain?
a)
Skeletal System
b)
Nervous System
c)
Muscular System
d)
Digestive System
16.
What system allows motion in the body?
a)
Digestive System
b)
Stomach
c)
Musuclar System
d)
Veins 
17.
The blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called what?
a)
Veins
b)
Stomach
c)
Arteries 
d)
Lungs
18.
Which body system transports oxygen and nutrients through out the body?
a)
Muscular System
b)
Nervous System
c)
Digestive System
d)
Circulatory System
19.
What system receives oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide?
a)
Heart
b)
Muscular System
c)
Veins 
d)
Respiratory System
20.
What system breaks food down into energy for the body?
a)
Stomach
b)
Digestive System
c)
Respiratory system
d)
Lungs
21.
Which of the following is in the correct order from smallest to largest?
a)
tissue-organ-system-cell
b)
cell-organ-tissue-system
c)
System-tissue-cell-organ
d)
cell-tissue-organ-system
22.
A severe storm which involves a funnel cloud forming over land is:
a)
hurricane
b)
tornado
c)
thunderstorm
d)
blizzard
23.
The boundary  between two air masses is known as:
a)
front
b)
storm
c)
climate
d)
flood
24.
This weather tool measures wind speed 
a)
thermometer
b)
barometer
c)
anemometer
d)
psychrometer
25.
What type of climate is very cold?
a)
savanna
b)
polar
c)
tropical
d)
temperate
26.
Where are the warmest climates located?
a)
near the equator
b)
near the North Pole
c)
near the South Pole
d)
in the Northern Hemisphere
27.
What weather instrument measures air pressure?
a)
Anemometer 
b)
Barometer
c)
Thermometer 
d)
Rain gauge
28.
Liquid water changes into water vapor.
a)
condensation
b)
evaporation
c)
sublimation
d)
freezing
29.
What is the definition of CONDUCTION?
a)
When heat is transferred from objects like rays of light or electromagnetically.
b)
a  hot liquid or air that  expands, becomes less dense, and rises or becomes more dense, and sinks.
c)
When heat transfers from objects that are touching.
d)
When heat transfers through the heater or AC in your house.
30.
What kind of heat transfer happens when the sun is heating your body?
a)
Conduction
b)
Radiation
c)
Convection
d)
Density
31.
The heat from a hot burner to a pot is transferred by ______.
a)
convection
b)
insulation
c)
radiation
d)
conduction
32.
This is a lava lamp. When the light bulb heats the wax, the wax rises. When the wax cools, it falls. This cycle of rising/falling is an example of:
a)
Conduction.
b)
Convection.
c)
Radiation.
33.
True or False:
An estuary is made with both freshwater and saltwater  
a)
True
b)
False
34.
What is the process in which water vapor changes into a liquid? 
a)
evaporation
b)
condensation
c)
transpiration
d)
precipitation
35.
Producer
a)
an organism that uses sunlight to make its own food for energy
b)
an animal that gets it energy only by eating plants
c)
characterized by having a metabolism and the ability to maintain life processes
d)
a single, self-contained living thing
36.
The winds responsible for bring most weather patterns across the Unites States are..
a)
Polar Winds
b)
NE Trade Winds
c)
Easterlies
d)
Westerlies
37.
What is this a picture of?
a)
Sea Breeze
b)
Land Breeze
c)
Air Breeze
38.
Carnivores
a)
an inherited characteristic that provides a specific advantage to individuals that have it and becomes more common or pronounced in a population because of the advantage that it provides
b)
an animal that gets energy by eating only other animals
c)
an organism that gets energy from eating another organism
d)
an organism that consumes dead or nonliving biomass without need for internal digestion
39.
The smallest unit in the body is the:
a)
Heart
b)
Eye
c)
Hair
d)
Cell
40.
What is the name of this clown fish?
a)
Nemo
b)
Marlin
c)
Dori
d)
Jaws
41.
Where does most of the earth's energy come from?
a)
Sun
b)
Rain
c)
Wind
d)
Consumers
42.
The El Nino is caused by
a)
cold water off the Atlantic coast of South America
b)
warm water in the Pacific off the coast of South America
c)
warm water in the Pacific off the coast of Mexico
d)
cold water in the Pacific off the coast of Mexico
43.
During winter, which winds deliver cold air that enters NC?
a)
Polar westerlies
b)
Prevailing westerlies
c)
northeast trade winds
d)
southeast trade winds
44.
Which characteristic do all reptiles share?
a)
They swim.
b)
They eat worms.
c)
They have scaly skin.
45.
Which best describes a storm that forms over warm sections of the ocean?
a)
blizzard
b)
hurricane
c)
hail storm
46.
What impact does the Gulf Stream have on NC's coastal climate?
a)
The cold water from the Gulf Stream current cools the land.
b)
The warm water from the Gulf Stream warms the land.
c)
The cold water from the Gulf Stream current decreases inland wind speeds.
d)
The warm water from the Gulf Stream current increases inland wind speeds.
47.
Which organism performs all life process in one cell?
a)
grass
b)
bacteria
c)
butterfly
d)
mushroom
48.
Which best describes all unicellular organisms?
a)
Every cell is round.
b)
Every cell can make food.
c)
Every cell can move on its own.
d)
Every cell performs all life functions.
49.
Jennifer left her bike outside, buried in snow. In the spring, when the snow melted, she found her bike covered in rust.  Which best describes the change to the bike?
a)
It was a chemical change because the bike was a different color.
b)
It was a chemical change, because the rubber tires were deflated.
c)
It was a chemical change because rust can be removed from the metal.
d)
It was a chemical change, because rust a new substance on the metal.
50.
If you travel 10 miles in 5 minutes, what is your speed?
a)
10 mi/min
b)
15 mi/min
c)
50 mi/min
d)
2 mi/min
51.
What is happening in this graph from point A to B?
a)
The object is accelerating.
b)
The object is not moving.
c)
The object is decelerating.
d)
The object is moving at a constant speed.
52.
What is happening in this graph from point B to C?
a)
The object is going down a hill.
b)
The object is returning to its starting location.
c)
The object is slowing down.
d)
The object is staying still.
53.
What is happening at C?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Fast steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
54.
What is happening at A?
a)
Stationary
b)
Accelerating
c)
Slower steady speed; moving away from the starting position
d)
Steady speed; returning to start position
55.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
56.
Which organism would be the top of a food pyramid?
a)
producer
b)
second-level consumer
c)
first-level consumer
57.
Denver wants to lower heat by paving the sidewalks.  Which pavement is most likely a good choice?
a)
black pavement because it absorbs heat
b)
black pavement because it reflects heat
c)
white pavement because it reflects heat
d)
white pavement because it absorbs heat