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Energy Test Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the main source of energy for photosynthesis?
a)
glucose
b)
sunlight
c)
ATP
d)
Co2
2.
What is the main source of energy for cellular respiration?
a)
ATP
b)
glucose
c)
sunlight
d)
O2
3.
What process is almost the exact opposite of photosynthesis?
a)
dehydration synthesis
b)
hydrolysis
c)
cellular respiration
d)
reproduction
4.
Which type of cellular respiration generates the most ATP?
a)
aerobic respiration
b)
anaerobic respiration
5.
How many ATP can be made in total for aerobic cellular respiration?
a)
0 ATP
b)
2 ATP
c)
30-32 ATP
d)
36-38 ATP
6.
How many ATP can be made in total for anaerobic cellular respiration?
a)
0 ATP
b)
2 ATP
c)
30-32 ATP
d)
36-38 ATP
7.
The 2 ATP made in total for anaerobic cellular respiration come from which step?
a)
Calvin Cycle
b)
Krebs Cycle
c)
alcoholic fermentation
d)
glycolysis
8.
What gas is released from a plant?
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
oxygen
9.
What is the job of chlorophyll in a plant?
a)
absorbs glucose
b)
captures sunlight
c)
regulates homeostasis
d)
exchanges organelles
10.
Which process does F refer to?
a)
Calvin Cycle
b)
Light-Independent Reaction
c)
Cellular Respiration Reaction
d)
Light-Dependent Reaction
11.
Which process does G refer to?
a)
Glycolysis
b)
Calvin Cycle
c)
Light-Dependent Reaction
d)
Cellular Respiration 
12.
Photosynthesis produces glucose and releases oxygen by bringing in 
a)
ATP and carbon dioxide
b)
water and carbon dioxide
c)
oxygen and water
d)
oxygen and ATP
13.
What is released by the mitochondria?
a)
sunlight
b)
ATP
c)
glucose
d)
oxygen
14.
How do gases enter and get released from a plant?
a)
through the stomata (pores)
b)
through the roots
c)
through vacuole
d)
through the golgi
15.
Is ATP needed for all cellular reactions?
a)
yes
b)
no
16.

Which reactions require ATP energy?

a)

osmosis

b)

exocytosis

c)

endocytosis

d)

facilitated diffusion

17.

What are the products of the first step of photosynthesis?

a)

glucose

b)

sunlight

c)

ATP & NADPH

d)

ADP & NADP+

18.
What helps power the Calvin Cycle?
a)
ATP 
b)
ATP & NADPH
c)
glucose
d)
oxygen
19.
Which organism does both photosynthesis & cellular respiration?
a)
plants
b)
animals
20.
What do guard cells do?
a)
open and close the mitochondria
b)
open and close the stroma
c)
open and close the stomata
d)
open and close the lysosomes
21.
Which products can be made through anaerobic respiration?
a)
36 ATP
b)
lactic acid
c)
ethyl alcohol
d)
both lactic acid & ethyl alcohol
22.
How do we release energy from ATP?
a)
add a phosphatee
b)
remove a phosphate
c)
add a ribose
d)
remove a ribose
23.

Yeast has the ability to make _______ & ________ through anerobic respiration.

a)

ATP & NADPH

b)

CO2 and ethyl alcohol

c)

enzymes and ethyl alcohol

d)

ATP & lactic acid

24.
What step follows glycolysis in the presence of oxygen?
a)
Krebs Cycle
b)
ETC
c)
lactic acid fermentation
d)
alcoholic fermentation
25.
Where is ATP most efficiently made?
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondria
26.
Chlorophyll absorbs a high percentage of ______ and ______ light
a)
green and yellow
b)
red and blue
27.
How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis related, in regards to energy?
a)
The energy captured in photosynthesis is used to power cellular respiration
b)
The energy transformed in cellular respiration is used to power photosynthesis
c)
Photosynthesis and respiration perform the same tasks in terms of energy transformation
d)
Energy is not involved in either photosynthesis or cellular respiration
28.
If a plant died from lack of food, which structure is most likely missing or damaged?
a)
flower
b)
root
c)
stem
d)
leaves
29.

Species Y always produces ethyl alcohol and CO2. What conclusion can be made about this species?

a)

It does aerobic respiration.

b)

It does anaerobic respiration.

30.
A weightlifter is using heavy weights in short bursts for a competition. Because his muscle cells are not able to take in enough oxygen to make very much ATP the weightlifter begins to get fatigue in his muscles. Which of the following processes is most likely going on in the muscles of the weightlifter as he competes in his event?
a)
As the cells run out of oxygen they switch to anaerobic respiration, which allows the cell to make small amounts of ATP in the absence of oxygen.
b)
As the cells run out of oxygen, they die off gradually and the weightlifter's muscles have fewer contracting muscle cells.
c)
The cells will never run out of oxygen if the weightlifter is breathing.
d)
As the cells run out of oxygen, they will continue to make the same amount of ATP, since oxygen is not required to make ATP.
31.
Why are there less air bubbles as the plant is place further away from the light source
a)
because cellular respiration decreases when there is less light
b)
because the light independent reaction decreases when there is less light
c)
because photosynthesis decreases as a plant is moved further away from a light source
d)
the wavelength increases as a plant is placed further away from a light source
32.
In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?
a)
Cellular respiration stores ATP, while photosynthesis releases ATP.
b)
Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen.
c)
Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy.
d)
Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
33.
Which gas is removed from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?
a)
hydrogen
b)
nitrogen
c)
oxygen
d)
carbon dioxide
34.
All living things do which of the following?
a)
chemosynthesis
b)
respiration
c)
photosynthesis
d)
all of these
35.
What are the products of aerobic respiration?
a)
Glucose and oxygen
b)
Lactic acid
c)
Carbon dioxide and water
d)
Carbon monoxide
36.

Anaerobic respiration

a)

doesn't require CO2

b)

doesn't require oxygen

c)

requires CO2

d)

requires oxygen

37.

Which molecule isn't an energy carrier?

a)

FADH2

b)

NADH

c)

ATP

d)

oxygen

38.
The energy in ATP is stored
a)
in the bond between the second and third phosphate
b)
in the bond between the first and second phosphate
c)
in the bond between the adenosine and the first phosphate
39.

Where do the light-dependent reactions occur?

a)

stroma

b)

thylakoid membrane

c)

mitochondria

d)

mesophyll

40.
Chloroplasts are organelles found in roots.
a)
True
b)
False
41.

How many net ATP are generated in Step C?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

32-34

d)

36-38

42.

How many net ATP are generated in Step B?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

32-34

d)

36-38

43.

How many net ATP are generated in Step A?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

32-34

d)

36-38

44.

What step does letter c represent?

a)

Calvin Cycle

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Glycolysis

45.

What step does letter A represent?

a)

Calvin Cycle

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Glycolysis

46.

What step does letter B represent?

a)

Calvin Cycle

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Glycolysis

47.

What two steps of cellular respiration occur in the mitochondrion?

a)

Glycolysis & Krebs Cycle

b)

Krebs Cycle & Electron Transport Chain

c)

Oxidative Phosphorylation & Glycolysis

d)

Glycolysis & Electron Transport Chain

48.

What is the chemical formula for cellular respiration in plants and animals?

a)
b)
c)
d)
49.

The yeast used ______________ as an energy source in order to undergo ____________________ respiration.

a)

glucose; aerobic respiration

b)

glucose; anaerobic respiration

c)

ethyl alcohol; anaerobic respiration

d)

ethyl alcohol; aerobic respiration

50.

The production of which of these molecules caused the balloon to inflate for the flask that contained Yeast + Apple Cider?

a)

O2

b)

CO2

c)

Lactic Acid

d)

Ethyl Alcohol

51.

What is the correct order of steps needed to complete cellular respiration in the presence of oxygen?

a)

Glycolysis → Calvin Cycle → Electron Transport Chain

b)

Krebs Cycle → Electron Transport Chain → Glycolysis

c)

Glycolysis → Krebs Cycle → Electron Transport Chain

d)

Krebs Cycle → Citric Acid Cycle → Electron Transport Chain

52.

Where in a cell does glycolysis occur?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Stroma

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