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Earth & Space

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A solid, nonliving material found in nature. 
a)
Mineral
b)
Rock
c)
Luster
d)
Hardness 
2.
A feature or a quality.
a)
Property
b)
Mohs Scale
c)
Cleavage 
d)
Hand Lens 
3.
The way a mineral reflects light. 
a)
Luster
b)
Cleavage
c)
Hardness
d)
Property 
4.
The color the mineral leaves on a plate when scratched. 
a)
Streak
b)
Luster
c)
Cleavage
d)
Hardness 
5.
This is used to describe the hardness of rocks and minerals. 
a)
Mohs Scale
b)
Cleavage
c)
Luster
d)
Taste
6.
Describes how a mineral breaks; a property of minerals that split along a smooth surface. 
a)
Luster
b)
Cleavage
c)
Hardness
d)
Color 
7.
A solid, nonliving material made up of one or more minerals. 
a)
Mineral
b)
Rock
c)
 Streak
d)
Hand Lens 
8.
A handheld tool that makes objects look larger; also known as a magnifying glass. 
a)
Hand Lens
b)
Propety
c)
Telescope
d)
Graduated Cylinder 
9.
This type of rock forms when melted rock cools and hardens. 
a)
Igneous Rock
b)
Metamorphic Rock
c)
Sedimentary Rock 
10.
The melted rock below Earth's surface. 
a)
Magma
b)
Lava
c)
Mineral
d)
Rock 
11.
Melted rock that reaches the surface and flows from volcanoes.
a)
Lava
b)
Property
c)
Rock
d)
mineral 
12.
This type of rock forms from small pieces of other rocks; they often contain fossils. 
a)
Sedimentary Rock
b)
Igneous Rock
c)
Metamorphic Rock 
13.
Small, loose bits of rock that have been broken down by wind and water. 
a)
Sediment
b)
Property
c)
Rocks 
14.
This type of rock forms from other rocks that have been changed by heat and pressure. 
a)
Metamorphic Rock
b)
Sedimentary Rock
c)
Igneous Rock 
15.
The process of breaking down rock into smaller pieces.
a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
c)
Sediment
d)
Luster
16.
The process of picking up small pieces of rock and moving it to a new place.
a)
Erosion
b)
Weathering
c)
Mohs Scale
d)
Mineral
17.
Huge sheets of ice that move slowly over land. As they move, they pick up pieces of rock. 
a)
Glacier
b)
Gravity
c)
Streak
d)
Erosion 
18.
A force that pulls objects down toward the center of Earth.
a)
Gravity
b)
Erosion
c)
Weathering 
19.
Something found in nature that is useful to people 
a)
Natural resource
b)
Artificial resource 
c)
Erosion 
d)
Weathering 
20.
A material people burn to get energy 
a)
Fuel
b)
Ore
c)
Mineral 
d)
Rock 
21.
These formed from the remains of living things, both plants and animals, that died millions of years ago 
a)
Fossil fuels
b)
Rock
c)
Mineral
d)
Ore 
22.
Minerals, rocks, oil, coal, and natural gas are natural resources that cannot be easily replaced. 
a)
Nonrenewable resource
b)
Renewable resource
c)
Ore
d)
Fossil Fuel 
23.
Plants, animals, water, wind, the sunlight are natural resources that can be replaced in our lifetime 
a)
Renewable resource
b)
nonrenewable resource
c)
fossil fuel
d)
ore 
24.
Energy used from blowing wind; the turning blades spin a generator to make electricty 
a)
Solar energy
b)
Wind energy
c)
Hydroelectric energy
d)
Wind
25.
Energy from the sunlight by the use of solar panels 
a)
Solar energy
b)
Hydroelectric energy
c)
Wind energy
d)
Fossil fuels 
26.
A mineral that is found in sand used for making computer chips and other products
a)
Silicon
b)
Coal
c)
Phosphate
d)
Limestone 
27.
A mineral used in fertilizer, found in phosphate rock, which is a sedimentary rock 
a)
Phosphates
b)
Silicon
c)
Limestone
d)
Ore 
28.
This sedimentary rock is formed from shells that is used to build roads in Florida
a)
Limestone
b)
Silicon
c)
Phosphate
d)
Ore
29.
A sphere of hot gases that gives off its own light and heat. 
a)
star
b)
planet
c)
asteroid
d)
moon
30.
A large group of stars, dust, and gases held together by gravity. 
a)
star
b)
galaxy
c)
asteroid
d)
planet
31.
The galaxy in which our sun belongs to, shaped like a spiral. 
a)
Milky Way Galaxy
b)
light-year
c)
star
d)
comet
32.
The distance light travels in one year; 300,000 kilometers per second. 
a)
light-year
b)
Milky Way Galaxy
c)
meteor
d)
outer planet
33.
This is made up of our sun, our planets, and all the other objects that orbit around it. 
a)
solar system
b)
inner planets
c)
outer planets
d)
moon
34.
This is a large body with a spherical or ball-like shape that orbits a star. 
a)
planet
b)
axis
c)
solar system
d)
sun
35.
One complete turn of one object around another object; such as Earth's movement around the sun. 
a)
revolution
b)
rotation
c)
inner planet
d)
solar system 
36.
The imaginary line running through the North Pole to the South Pole on a planet. 
a)
axis
b)
moon
c)
rotate
d)
revolve
37.
The spinning of a planet on its axis. 
a)
rotation
b)
revolution
c)
axis
d)
moon
38.
The following planets- Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. 
a)
Inner Planets
b)
Outer Planets
c)
asteroid
d)
solar system 
39.
The following planets;Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. 
a)
Inner Planets
b)
Outer Planets
c)
Solar System
d)
Constellation 
40.
A natural object that revolves around a planet. 
a)
planet
b)
asteroid
c)
star
d)
moon
41.
Pieces of space rock that are too small to be a planet or a dwarf planet, but still revolve around the sun. 
a)
asteroid
b)
comet
c)
meteor
d)
planet
42.
A large clump of ice, dust, and small rock particles that has tail and orbits the sun. 
a)
asteroid
b)
comet
c)
meteor
d)
moon
43.
Pieces of rock or dust in space that comes from asteroids or comets. 
a)
meteorids
b)
comets
c)
moon
d)
asteroid
44.
A streak of light produced when a meteoroid enters a planet's atmosphere. 
a)
meteor
b)
meteoroid
c)
meteorite 
d)
asteroid 
45.
A meteoroid that lands on Earth. 
a)
meteor
b)
comet
c)
meteorite
d)
moon
46.
This tool makes objects that are far away look much closer. 
a)
star
b)
hand lens
c)
telescope
d)
constellation 
47.
This is a force that pulls objects toward each other. 
a)
Gravity
b)
Force
c)
Star
d)
Telescope
48.
This is a push or a pull.
a)
gravity 
b)
star
c)
force
d)
energy 
49.
The movement of energy through space.
a)
energy
b)
radiation 
c)
gravity
d)
star
50.
The ability to makes things move or change. 
a)
telescope
b)
star
c)
energy
d)
radiation 
51.
A huge ball of gas that gives off its own light
a)
energy
b)
Sun
c)
force
d)
star
52.
To move in a path around another object. 
a)
revolve
b)
rotate
c)
axis
d)
constellation 
53.
An imaginary line that stretches from the middle of Earth. 
a)
axis
b)
revolve
c)
rotate
d)
waning 
54.
To spin. 
a)
rotate
b)
revolve
c)
axis
d)
waning 
55.
A group of stars that seem to form a shape or pattern. 
a)
constellation 
b)
crescent moon
c)
sun
d)
gibbous moon 
56.
To bounce back. 
a)
reflect
b)
absorb
c)
refract
d)
phase
57.
The different shapes of the moon that we see from Earth. 
a)
phases
b)
constellation
c)
telescope
d)
reflect
58.
This appears when the bright side of the moon faces away from Earth. 
a)
full moon
b)
new moon
c)
quarter moon 
d)
crescent moon 
59.
When we see the whole sunlit half of the moon from Earth. 
a)
full moon
b)
new moon
c)
gibbous moon
d)
crescent moon 
60.
When we see half of the sunlit side of the moon from Earth. 
a)
quarter moon
b)
full moon
c)
new moon
d)
gibbous moon 
61.
When we see less than half of the moon's bright side. 
a)
gibbous moon
b)
crescent moon
c)
waxing 
d)
full moon
62.
When the visible part of the moon is growing larger each night. 
a)
waxing
b)
waning
c)
full moon
d)
new moon 
63.
When the visible part of the moon is growing smaller each night. 
a)
waning
b)
waxing
c)
crescent moon
d)
gibbous