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Worksheets

Investing

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A key difference between saving and investing is

a)

Saving is for everyone, investing is for the wealthy

b)

Your money is insured when investing, it is not in savings

c)

Investing has a guaranteed return, savings does not

d)

Saving is for emergencies & goals, investing is for long-term wealth

2.

Why is compound interest more beneficial than simple interest?

a)

Your money grows faster when it is compounded

b)

Your taxed on simple interest, but not compound interest

c)

Fees for compound interest are greater than simple interest

d)

Compound interest is hard to calculate, so fewer use it

3.

Which would be considered the highest risk investment type?

a)

Stock

b)

Mutual Fund

c)

Bond

d)

Money Market Account

4.

The relationship between risk and return can be stated as

a)

Higher risk indicates higher return

b)

Higher risk indicates lower return

c)

Lower risk indicates higher return

d)

No relationship exists between risk and return

5.

If Jonathan is earning 2% on an investment and inflation is increasing by 3%, what is happening to his purchasing power?

a)

It's increasing

b)

It's decreasing

c)

It's not changing

d)

Inflation and purchasing power are not related

6.

How can you make money on stocks?

a)

Buy them when the price is high and sell when the price is low

b)

Interest

c)

Dividends

d)

Holding the stock at least 3 years

7.

If interest rates rise, what will typically happen to bond prices?

a)

Rise

b)

Fall

c)

Stay the same

d)

Interest Rates are not related to bond prices

8.

A _____ is a loan given to an organization while a _______ is partial ownership in the company.

a)

bond, ETF

b)

stock, bond

c)

bond, stock

d)

ETF, bond

9.

What's the main difference between a Roth IRA and a Traditional IRA?

a)

Roth IRAs have higher interest rates

b)

Roth IRAs have you pay taxes upfront

c)

Roth IRAs have higher fees

d)

Roth IRAs are riskier investments

10.

Andy bought 5 shares of a company for $10. Later, he sold all 5 shares for $15. What was his profit/loss on the stock?

a)

Profit of $5

b)

Loss of $5

c)

Profit of $25

d)

Loss of $25

11.

This is a characteristic human investment managers have that robo-advisors do not

a)

Options trading

b)

Personal touch

c)

Futures trading

d)

Beating the market

12.

What is the main appeal of an index fund?

a)

They are always actively managed to add a human touch

b)

They are typically low cost and diversified investments

c)

They are always managed by a robo-advisor to remove human bias

d)

They give you partial ownership of a single company

13.

An account that is used to buy and sell stocks, bonds, and funds is called a

a)

Roth IRA

b)

ETC Account

c)

Brokerage Account

d)

Target Date Fund

14.

A diversified portfolio is desirable because

a)

It limits investment choice

b)

It's a good predictor on rate of return

c)

It increases risk and return

d)

It decreases risk

15.

What is the benefit of a target date fund (TDF)?

a)

TDFs come with lower fees

b)

TDFs adjust assets allocation automatically based on retirement year

c)

TDFs are insured against loss for the first 5 years

d)

TDFs guarantee a certain rate of return by the target date

16.

Putting regular amounts of money into an investment account at specific time intervals is

a)

Compound interest

b)

Diversification

c)

Dollar cost averaging

d)

Inflation

17.

Which is NOT a good reason to buy a stock fund like the S&P 500?

a)

Have a diversified portfolio

b)

Have an investment with low fees

c)

Don't have to monitor as closely as an actively managed account

d)

You want to "beat the market" with your ROI

18.

What is Social Security?

a)

Social Security is a private retirement fund run by your company

b)

Social Security is another name for a 401(k)

c)

Social Security is a government run retirement program

d)

Social Security is a program that matches your 401(k) contributions

19.

Why is it important to start investing as soon as possible?

a)

You take less risk when you are young, so money will be safe

b)

You have more time for your money to compound

c)

Investing is an easy way to make quick money

d)

Fees on investments are cheaper when you are younger

20.

How is a bond fund different from an individual bond?

a)

A bond fund is a group of bonds and is considered more diversified

b)

A bond fund always gives you a higher interest rate than an individual bond

c)

A bond is issued by the government. A bond fund is issued by a company.

d)

A bond fund can't be sold but an individual bond can