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Basic Communication Research

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 5hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A ______ is a subset of a _________.

a)

Sample, population

b)

Population, sample

c)

Statistic, parameter

d)

Parameter, statistic

2.

When each member of a population has an equally likely chance of being selected, this is called:

a)

A nonrandom sampling method

b)

A quota sample

c)

A snowball sample

d)

A simple random sampling

3.

Which of the following orders is recommended in the flowchart of the development of a research proposal?

a)

Research topic, research problem, research objective, research question

b)

Research topic, research objective, research problem, research question

c)

Research topic, research objective, research question, research problem

d)

Research topic, research problem, research question, research objective

4.

Which of the following is not a form of nonrandom sampling?

a)

Snowball sampling

b)

Convenience sampling

c)

Systematic random sampling

d)

Purposive sampling

5.

Which of these is not a method of data collection?

a)

Questionnaires

b)

Interviews

c)

Experiments

d)

Observations

6.

Open-ended questions provide primarily ______ data.

a)

Confirmatory data

b)

Qualitative data

c)

Predictive data

d)

None of the above

7.

Which of the following is not one of the six major methods of data collection that are used by educational researchers?

a)

Observation

b)

Interviews

c)

Questionnaires

d)

Checklists

8.

A question during an interview such as “Why do you feel that way?” is known as a:

a)

Probe

b)

Filter question

c)

Response

d)

Pilot

9.

The researcher has secretly placed him or herself (as a member) in the group that is being studied. This researcher may be which of the following?

a)

A complete participant

b)

An observer-as-participant

c)

A participant-as-observer

d)

None of the above

10.

A variable that is presumed to cause a change in another variable is called a(n):

a)

categorical variable

b)

dependent variable

c)

independent variable

d)

intervening variable

11.

The “tool” function of theory is to:

a)

Suggest new theories

b)

Summarize existing knowledge

c)

Suggest new relationships and make new predictions

d)

Summarize existing hypotheses

12.

Sources of researchable problems can include:

a)

Researchers’ own experiences as educators

b)

Practical issues that require solutions

c)

Theory and past research

d)

All the above

13.

A review of the literature prior to formulating research questions allows to do which of the following?

a)

To become familiar with prior research on the phenomenon of interest

b)

To identify potential methodological problems in the research area

c)

To develop a list of pertinent problems relative to the phenomenon of interest

d)

All of the above

14.

The research participants are described in detail in which section of the research plan?

a)

Introduction

b)

Method

c)

Data analysis

d)

Findings

15.

Which scale is the simplest form of measurement?

a)

Nominal

b)

Ordinal

c)

Interval

d)

Ratio

16.

When evaluating tests and assessments, “reliability” refers to asking which of the following questions?

a)

Does it measure what it is supposed to measure?

b)

Are there ways to avoid subjective judgments when measuring something?

c)

Does it give consistent results?

d)

Does it measure multiple constructs?

17.

An ordinal scale is:

a)

The simplest form of measurement

b)

A rank-order scale of measurement

c)

A scale with equal intervals between adjacent numbers

d)

A scale with an absolute zero point

18.

The research objective in a research study should:

a)

Identify the design of the study

b)

Identify the intent or purpose of the study

c)

Specify the type of people to be used in the study

d)

Describe the study

19.

Which of the following does not apply to qualitative research?

a)

Data are often words and pictures

b)

Uses the inductive scientific method

c)

Ends with a statistical report

d)

Involves direct and personal contact with participants

20.

If we took the 500 people attending a school in Klang Valley, divided them by gender, and then took a random sample of the males and a random sampling of the females, the variable on which we would divide the population is called the _____.

a)

Independent variable

b)

Dependent variable

c)

Stratification variable

d)

Sampling variable