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WorksheetsCardiovascular System Review
Total questions: 73
Worksheet time: 59mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
How many chambers in the heart?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
2.
How many valves in the heart?
a)
4
b)
3
c)
2
d)
1
3.
Blood enters the heart through which vessels
a)
Superior and Inferior Vena Cava
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
Pulmonary Vein
d)
Tricuspid Valve
4.
The right side of the heart carries oxygenated blood
a)
True
b)
False
5.
Pulmonary Artery
a)
carries oxygenated blood to atrium
b)
carries deoxygenated blood to lungs
c)
carries oxygenated blood to lungs
d)
none of the above
6.
Pulmonary vein
a)
carries oxygenated blood to left atrium
b)
carries deoxygenated blood to left ventricle
c)
carries oxygenated blood to left ventricle
d)
carries deoxygenated blood to left atrium
7.
Blood flows from left atrium to left ventricle through which valve?
a)
Bicuspid
b)
Tricuspid
c)
Semilunar Valve
d)
Pulmonary valve
8.
Blood flows from right atrium to right ventricle through which valve?
a)
semilunar valve
b)
tricuspid valve
c)
bicuspid valve
d)
pulmonary valve
9.
What is the function of the cardiovascular system
a)
carries oxygen and nutrients to body
b)
carries waste to excretory system
c)
defense against disease
d)
all of the above
10.
The Semilunar Valves are:
a)
Tricuspid & Bicuspid
b)
Pulmonary and Bicuspid
c)
Aortic & Tricuspid
d)
Pumonary & Aortic
11.
The largest artery in the body
a)
Aorta
b)
Superior Vena Cava
c)
Inferior Vena Cava
d)
Pulmonary Artery
12.
What are the pumping chambers
a)
Atria
b)
Ventricles
c)
Bicuspid
d)
Tricuspid
13.
The three layers of the heart are as follows:
a)
Myocardium,pericardium,endocardium
b)
Myocardium,epicardium,endocardium
c)
Myocardium,endocarditis,endocardium
d)
Myocardium,exocardium,pericardium
14.
The tricuspid valve is also called the atrioventricular valve
a)
True
b)
False
15.
Bicuspid valve is also called __________
a)
tricuspid
b)
mitral
c)
pulmonary
d)
aortic
16.
This is the thickest layer of the heart
a)
Pericardium
b)
Endocardium
c)
Myocardium
d)
Epicardium
17.
The flow of blood between the heart and cells of body
a)
Systemic circulation
b)
Pulmonary circulation
c)
Oxygenated blood
d)
Deoxygenated blood
18.
The flow of blood between the heart and the lungs
a)
systemic circulation
b)
oxygenated circulation
c)
Pulmonary circulation
d)
none of the above
19.
The left side of the heart pumps deoxygenated blood
a)
True
b)
False
20.
_______starts in the heart and causes the heart muscle to contract and the heart to beat
a)
Enzymes
b)
Electrical impulses
c)
Hormones
d)
Neurons
21.
Types of blood vessels:
a)
arteries,veins,bronchioles
b)
arteries,veins,neurons
c)
arteries, veins, capillaries
d)
arteries,veins,aorta
22.
____________carry blood away from the heart
a)
bronchioles
b)
arteries
c)
veins
d)
capillaries
23.
________carry blood back to the heart
a)
arteries
b)
capillaries
c)
veins
d)
arterioles
24.
Which of the following delivers oxygen to cells?
a)
Red Blood cells
b)
White blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
25.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that helps blood flow to the cells?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
26.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have valves?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
27.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have the thickest walls?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
28.
What is the name of the problem that causes a fatty build up in the walls of blood vessels?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Heart failure
c)
Angina
d)
Stroke
29.
What is the name of the problem that causes the heart muscle cells to die?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Heart failure
c)
Heart attack
d)
Stroke
30.
What is the name of the problem that happens when brain cells are starved of oxygen and die?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Heart failure
c)
Heart attack
d)
Stroke
31.
What is the another name for high blood pressure?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Hypertension
c)
Heart attack
d)
Stroke
32.
What is the name of the part labelled 1?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
33.
Blood enters the heart at the ....
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
34.
What is the name of the part labelled 2?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
35.
What is the name of the part labelled 3?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
36.
What is the name of the part labelled 4?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
37.
What is the function of a valve?
a)
Helps blood to clot
b)
Keeps blood flowing in all directions
c)
Keeps blood flowing in one direction
d)
Stops blood from flowing
38.
What type of muscle do you find in the heart?
a)
smooth muscle
b)
Skeletal muscle
c)
cardiac muscle
39.
What does Deoxygenated mean?
a)
Oxygen-rich
b)
Blood flow
c)
Oxygen-poor
d)
Water Flow
40.
What does blood transport?
a)
Oxygen
b)
All of the answers provided are transported in blood
c)
wastes
d)
nutrients
41.
The circulatory system carries _______ & ______ to cells.
a)
nutrients and oxygen
b)
waste and carbon dioxide
c)
stomach acid and blood
42.
What is the aorta?
a)
the large vein leading back to the heart
b)
the large artery leading away from the heart
c)
A chamber of the heart
d)
The artery leading from the heart to the lungs
43.
Blood enters through ______ and leaves through the ________
a)
Left side, Right side
b)
Right Side, Left side
c)
Right side, Right side
d)
Left side, Left side
44.
heart rate greater than 100 bpm(beats per minute)
a)
tachycardia
b)
bradycardia
45.
Heart rate less than 60 bpm (beats per minute)
a)
tachycardia
b)
Bradycardia
46.
blood supplying the heart is disrupted
a)
arrhythmia
b)
MI or heart attack
c)
stroke
d)
embolus
47.
Cholesterol is a fatty substance that is associated with
a)
blood pressure
b)
hemoglobin
c)
RBC's
d)
atherosclerosis
48.
Higher than normal blood pressure is _______?
a)
Hypertension
b)
Hypotension
49.
Lower than normal blood pressure ________?
a)
Hypertension
b)
Hypotension
50.
Veins draining the head and arms exmpty into the ____, which carries blood to the right atrium of the heart
a)
.inferior vena cava
b)
common iliac vein
c)
great saphenous vein
d)
superior vena cava
51.
The walls of which chamber are the thickest?
a)
left ventricle
b)
left atrium
c)
right atrium
d)
right ventricle
52.
What is the pressure inside the arteries during contraction called.
a)
systolic
b)
diastolic
53.
Which order is correct?
a)
Superior and inferior vena cavas into the right atrium through the tricuspid valve
b)
Superior and inferior vena cavas into the left atrium through the bicuspid valve
c)
right ventricle through the tricuspid valve into the right atrium
d)
body cells and tissues to the aorta through the aortic valve
54.
When looking at the heart, which side is the right?
a)
my right
b)
my left
c)
at the apex
d)
at the base
55.
Where is the bicuspid valve located?
a)
between right atrium & right ventricle
b)
between left atrium & left ventricle
c)
between left ventricle & aorta
d)
between right ventricle & pulmonary trunk
56.
This diagnostic test measures the amount of pressure against the walls of blood vessels.
a)
Blood pressure measurement
b)
Complete blood count (CBC)
c)
Sonographer
d)
Perfusionist
57.
This diagnostic test records electrical activity and is used to diagnose abnormal heart rhythms/heart damage.
a)
EKG
b)
CBC
c)
ACC
d)
BCE
58.
For 120/80, what does "120" indicate?
a)
Systolic -- when the ventricles contract
b)
Diastolic -- when the ventricles are relaxed
c)
systolic -- when the ventricles are relaxed
d)
Diastolic -- When the ventricles contract
59.
The subclavian artery carries blood from ______ to the _______.
a)
arms to the superior Vena Cava
b)
Aorta to the arms
c)
arms to the aorta
d)
Vena cava to the arms
60.
The subclavian vein carries blood from ______ to the _______.
a)
arms to the superior Vena Cava
b)
Aorta to the arms
c)
arms to the aorta
d)
Vena cava to the arms
61.
Which pulse site is found on the neck and used during adult CPR
a)
carotid
b)
apical
c)
femoral
d)
temporal
62.
Supply the heart.
a)
Phrenic arteries
b)
Thoracic aorta
c)
Aortic arch
d)
Coronary arteries
63.
Valves in veins
a)
make the use of a skeletal muscle pump unnecessary for venous blood flow
b)
are the leading cause of high blood pressure.
c)
cause venous blood flow to go in only one direction
d)
are formed of the tunica media
64.
The femoral vein carries blood from ______ to the _______.
a)
legs to the common iliac vein
b)
common iliac artery to the legs
c)
legs to the common iliac artery
d)
common iliac vein to the legs
65.
The femoral artery carries blood from ______ to the _______.
a)
legs to the common iliac vein
b)
common iliac artery to the legs
c)
legs to the common iliac artery
d)
common iliac vein to the legs
66.
The jugular carries blood from ______ to the _______.
a)
aorta to the neck
b)
neck to the aorta
c)
from the vena cava to the neck
d)
from the neck to the vena cava
67.
During atrial contraction and ventricular filling,
a)
the AV valves are open
b)
the semilunar valves are open
c)
the ventricles are contracted
d)
the atria are relaxed
68.
What is the definition of the Cardiac Cycle?
a)
the contraction of the atria
b)
the sequence of events that occur during one complete heartbeat
c)
the contraction and relaxation of the ventricles
d)
the circulation of blood in the heart
69.
If the heart is beating too fast, it might be indicative of this condition:
a)
Brachycardia
b)
Tachycardia
c)
Congestive Heart Failure
d)
Heart Murmurs
70.
Heart rate less than 60 beats per min.
a)
Congestive heart failure (CHF)
b)
Heart murmurs
c)
Bradycardia
d)
Tachycardia
71.
During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the ventricles contract?
a)
atrial systole
b)
ventricular systole
c)
ventricular diastole
72.
An electrocardiogram measures what?
a)
The amount of pressure exerted on blood vessels.
b)
The electrical activity of the heart.
c)
How many times the heart contracts over time.
d)
The body's temperature caused by friction of blood in vessel.
73.
Which contract in unison?
a)
Top chambers, then bottom chambers.
b)
Right Chambers, then the Left Chambers
c)
All four chambers beat in unison.
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