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Quiz 2-Macroeconomics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the three macroeconomic policy goals from the following list.

a)

Keep the economy growing over time

b)

Limit unemployment

c)

Keep prices stable

d)

Raise unemployment

e)

Keep the economy shrinking over time

2.

What measure shows how well the economy is doing over time?

a)

Gross Domestic Product

b)

Unemployment Rate

c)

Inflation Rate

3.

Which of the following is NOT included in a country's GDP?

a)

Consumer Spending

b)

Business Spending

c)

Government Spending

d)

Net Exports

e)

Net Imports

4.

What measure shows what percentage of the eligible workers do not have jobs?

a)

Gross Domestic Product

b)

Unemployment Rate

c)

Inflation Rate

5.

When people are in the process of looking for a job after being fired or are transitioning to a new position, this is called?

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

6.

When people can't find a job because of a lack of demand for their skills or type of labor, this is called?

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

7.

When people can't find a job because the economy is not doing well due to a recession, this is called?

a)

Frictional Unemployment

b)

Structural Unemployment

c)

Cyclical Unemployment

8.

In the United States, a healthy economy should have an unemployment rate of 4-6%.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

What measure shows the rate at which the money supply is increasing relative to the number of people using it?

a)

Gross Domestic Product

b)

Unemployment Rate

c)

Inflation Rate

10.

An increase in the supply of money that leads to an increase in prices.

a)

Inflation

b)

Deflation

11.

A decrease in the general price level of goods in services that can be negative in the long run by driving down the GDP and raising unemployment.

a)

Inflation

b)

Deflation

12.

India has a higher productivity than the United States because they have more people.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

During Tulip Mania, there was a surge in the price of tulip bulbs, making them worth more than their actual value which was not sustainable in the long run. This phenomenon is called a?

a)

Boom

b)

Bust

c)

Bubble

d)

Breakdown

14.

Fiscal policy, or making laws to alter government spending or change the tax rate to influence the economy, is controlled by who?

a)

Congress and the President

b)

The Federal Reserve

15.

Monetary policy, or changing the money supply to influence the economy, is controlled by who?

a)

Congress and the President

b)

The Federal Reserve

16.

The economy isn't doing very well due to a recession. Lots of people have been laid off and no one is buying anything because they don't have the money. If Congress and the President want to stimulate the economy, which policy should they choose?

a)

Raise taxes

b)

Cut taxes

17.

The economy seems to be doing really well. Almost everyone has a job, which is good, but it's leading to inflation. If Congress and the President want to decrease the inflation rate, which policy should they choose?

a)

Increase Government Spending

b)

Decrease Government Spending

18.

The economy seems to be doing really well. Almost everyone has a job, which is good, but it's leading to inflation. If the Chair of the Federal Reserve wants to decrease the inflation rate, which policy should they choose?

a)

Lower the Federal Funds Rate

b)

Raise the Federal Funds Rate

19.

The economy isn't doing very well due to a recession. Lots of people have been laid off and no one is buying anything because they don't have the money. If the Chair of the Federal Reserve wants to lower the unemployment rate, which policy should they choose?

a)

Lower the Federal Funds Rate

b)

Raise the Federal Funds Rate

20.

What was responsible for the bubble that led to the 2008 Financial Crisis?

a)

Tulips

b)

Bad Mortgages

c)

Bad Car Loans

d)

Bitcoin