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Chapter 10 and 11

Total questions: 129

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

worship of many gods or deities.

a)

chorus

b)

mythology

c)

polytheism

2.

1. poetic songs and played with lyre.

a)

chorus

b)

mythology

c)

polytheism

d)

lyric poetry

3.

stories that people tell about their gods and heroes.

a)

chorus

b)

mythology

c)

polytheism

d)

lyric poetry

4.

They commented on the action and advised the characters.

a)

chorus

b)

mythology

c)

polytheism

d)

lyric poetry

5.

Was in honored Zeus.

a)

Delphic Oracle

b)

Lyric Poetry

c)

Olympic games

6.

Apollo Temple.

a)

Delphic Oracle

b)

Lyric Poetry

c)

Olympic games

7.

Had supernatural powers and looked and behaved like human beings

a)

Greek Gods

b)

Mythology

c)

myths

8.

Myths explained:

a)

changed human behavior, taught moral lessons and stories of heroes.

b)

wisdom, underworld and phrophesy

9.

The Olympian Gods :

a)

Zeus and Hera

b)

Poseidon and Apollo

c)

none

d)

all are correct

10.

The supreme ruler of the gods

a)

Ares

b)

Apollo

c)

Zeus

d)

Poseidon

11.

He was the lord of the sky and god of the rain.

a)

Ares

b)

Apollo

c)

Zeus

d)

Poseidon

12.

The queen of the gods and goddess of marriage.

a)

Aphrodite

b)

Hera

c)

Athena

13.

god of the sea and Hades, did NOT live in Olympus.

a)

Ares

b)

Apollo

c)

Zeus

d)

Poseidon

14.

God of prophesy, music, poetry and light.

a)

Poseidon

b)

Apollo

c)

Hermes

d)

Ares

15.

love and beauty.

a)

Athena

b)

Aphrodite

c)

Artemis

16.

twin sister of Apollo

a)

Athena

b)

Aphrodite

c)

Artemis

17.

messenger of gods; Protector of travelers and patron of merchants.

a)

Hestia

b)

Hermes

c)

Hephaestus

18.

fire and craftworkers god:

a)

Hestia

b)

Hermes

c)

Hephaestus

19.

Earth god:

a)

Hestia

b)

Hermes

c)

Hephaestus

20.

Greeks honored their gods by:

a)

rituals

b)

prayers

c)

animal sacrifices

d)

all are correct

e)

none

21.

home of major Gods

a)

Mount Olympus

b)

Delphi on Mount of Parnassus

22.

Home of Apollo Temple,

a)

Mount Olympus

b)

Delphi on Mount of Parnassus

23.

Parthenon in honor

a)

Aphrodite

b)

Artemis

c)

Athena.

24.

The winners of Athletic Contests won privileges and fame.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Literature was linked with religion example was Homer’s epic poems

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Reflected that gods controlled human lives.

a)

Iliad

b)

Odyssey

c)

Both

27.

Greek Drama

a)

epic

b)

comedy

c)

tragedy

d)

all are correct

28.

Greek Drama Antigone is

a)

epic

b)

comedy

c)

tragedy

d)

all are correct

29.

Aesop's Fables stories teaches:

a)

moral lesson

b)

God Dionysus was honored

c)

was about heroic figures

30.

Was Questions and answer

a)

Socratic Method

b)

Hippocratic Oath

31.

means Love of wisdom

a)

Hippocratic Oath

b)

Socratic Method

c)

Philosophy

32.

The themes of conversations, questions and answers:

a)

about the universe

b)

What is real and what is true

c)

good life

d)

all are correct

33.

Developed questions and answer method.

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

34.

Develop the dialogue system.

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

35.

Founded school of philosophy, Academy

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

36.

Founded Stoics, a philosophy

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Zeno

37.

They tried to master their emotions through self-control.

a)

Socrates questions and answer

b)

Plato dialogue

c)

Zeno stoics

38.

Was the father of history

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Zeno

d)

Herodotus

39.

Herodotus's masterwork was The Histories and

a)

the first an autobiography

b)

Thucydides about Peloponnesian war

40.

Wrote The Republic book

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Xenophon

d)

Aristotle

41.

Wrote wrote a book about government, Politics

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Xenophon

d)

Aristotle

42.

compared existing governments. He believe that the best government would be a balance one

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Xenophon

d)

Aristotle

43.

did not approve of the way democracy in Athens and the leaders would not be elected by the people.

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Xenophon

d)

Aristotle

44.

Believed that all things are made of water and Earth was a disk that floated on water.

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Thales

of Miletus

d)

Aristotle

45.

Analyzed data about plants, animals, and rocks. Studied math and logic, government and arts.

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Thales

of Miletus

d)

Aristotle

46.

Created weapon that used mirrors to redirect sun’s light to set fire

a)

Archimedes

b)

Plato

c)

Thales

of Miletus

d)

Aristotle

47.

The numbers were the key to understanding the universe. Developed the idea of square numbers

a)

Archimedes

b)

Pythagoras

c)

Thales

of Miletus

d)

Aristotle

48.

The best known Greek doctor

a)

Archimedes

b)

Pythagoras

c)

Thales

of Miletus

d)

Hippocrates

49.

Was the center for the study of medicine

a)

Greeks

b)

Egyptians

c)

Alexandria

50.

Library was founded by the Ptolemies

a)

True

b)

False

51.

Ptolemies's goal was acquire a copy of every book in the world.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Invented screw, Irrigation system and drain swamps.

a)

Euclid

b)

Hierophilus and Erasistratus

c)

Archimedes

d)

Ptolemies

53.

The union of Greek and Roman was civilization called Greco-Roman

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Which structure is considered to be the finest example of classical Greek architecture?

a)

The Great Library at Alexandria

b)

The temple of Apollo

c)

Parthenon

55.

According to this passage from The Hippocratic Oath, why might it be important for a doctor to keep secret what he learns from a patient?

“I will prescribe treatment for the good of my patients according to my ability and never do harm to anyone. In every house where I come I will enter only for the good of my patients. All that I learn from my patients I will keep secret.”

a)

Because if a doctor’s treatment of a patient does not work, the doctor hopes his reputation will not be damaged by gossip

b)

Because a doctor who earns a patient’s trust will be able to treat that patient more completely

c)

Because being a doctor was highly competitive and doctors

had to compete for patients

56.

Whose work can be linked to the earlier observations of Thales of Miletus?

a)

Aristarchus and Democritus

b)

Democritus and Eratosthenes

c)

Eratosthenes and Aristotle.

d)

Aristotle and Aristarchus

57.

Each of the following ancient Greeks valued observation and the knowledge gained through the senses in reaching scientific conclusions EXCEPT

a)

Aristotle.

b)

PLato

c)

Hippocrates.

d)

Thales.

58.

Which ancient Greek is said to have used his observations of nature to develop a military weapon?

a)

Archimedes

b)

Hercules

c)

Pythagoras

d)

achilles

59.

Why did the ancient Greeks study and write about the past?

a)

They wanted a record of their accomplishments to look back on.

b)

They thought that learning why past events took place

would help make them wise.

c)

They believed it was important to pass knowledge on to

future generations.

60.

Which Greek philosopher’s method of teaching his followers is still used by teachers today?

a)

Plato

b)

Socrates

61.

Much of the knowledge that added to Greek learning in the Hellenistic Age came from

a)

Rome

b)

Egypt

62.

The defeat of which city-states was key to the Macedonians’ conquest of Greece?

a)

Athens and Sparta

b)

Thebes and Athens

c)

Sparta and Thebes

63.

hereditary class of rulers

a)

Citizens

b)

Aristocracy

c)

Acropolis

64.

Built in two levels on a high hill stood

a)

Acropolis

b)

Polis

c)

Citizens

65.

Polis is a City State

a)

True

b)

False

66.

The knowledge that added to Greek learning in the Hellenistic Age came from:

a)

China

b)

India

c)

Persia

d)

Egypt

67.

which groups resented Athens's growing power after winning the second Persian war

a)

peloponnesian league

b)

Delian league

c)

Sparta

d)

All are correct

68.

Which Spartan King helped defend the Greeks at Thermopylae?

a)

Leonidis/Thermopylae

b)

Themistocles/Salamis

c)

Xerxes/Salamis

69.

why did Sparta want to weaken Athens's power in Ancient Greece?

a)

because they feared Ionia democracy

b)

because they feared Athenian democracy

70.

Which structure is considered to be the finest example of Classical Greek architecture?

a)

a temple known as Parthenon

b)

City State

71.

The descendents of kings or gods:

a)

believe that gods gave them the political power.

b)

owned large areas of land.

72.

Slaves :

a)

prisoners of war

b)

are sold or trade

c)

they cooked, cleaned

d)

all are correct

73.

Peloponnesian War:

a)

bringing an end to the golden age of Ancient Greece.

b)

was fought between the Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta.

c)

SPARTA WON

d)

all are correct

74.

Was a military oligarchy

a)

Sparta

b)

Athens

75.

Formed the Delian League

a)

Sparta

b)

Athens

76.

Fought against Persia in the Battle of Marathon

a)

Sparta

b)

Athens

77.

Formed the Peloponnesian League

a)

Sparta

b)

Athens

78.

Best example of Greek democracy

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

79.

Located on the Greek mainland

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

80.

Located on the Peloponnesian Peninsula

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

81.

Won the Peloponnesian War

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

82.

Invade Sicily and caused a battle during the Peloponnesian War

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

83.

How did Alexander's conquests help create Hellenistic culture?

a)

Alexander founded Greek-style cities everywhere he went, creating Hellenistic culture.

b)

Alexander founded Greek-style cities everywhere he went, creating Greek culture.

84.

Dependent on trade and agriculture

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

85.

Dependent on agriculture

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

86.

Mandatory military service

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

87.

Not military service

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

88.

military service

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

89.

Democratic Government

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

90.

Oligarchic Government

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

91.

In Sparta, who could limit the power of the council of elders?

a)

helots

b)

ephors

c)

women

d)

any ordinary citizen

92.

The status of the helots was a result of

a)

wealth

b)

inheritance

c)

conquest

d)

military strength

93.

sparta was organized as a military state because of fear of the

a)

Athenians

b)

oligarchs

c)

democrats

d)

Messenians

94.

__________ boys were removed from their parents' homes and began the “agoge,” a state-sponsored training regimen

a)

Athenians

b)

Spartan

95.

Sparta boys were removed from their parents' homes and began the “agoge,” a state-sponsored training regimen in:

a)

military families

b)

barracks

c)

in ephors' homes

96.

Where was the greatest library of the ancient world located?

a)

Carthage, North Africa

b)

Sardis, Persia

c)

Athens, Greece

d)

Alexandria, Egypt

97.

At the battle of marathon Athenian phalanxes defeated the

a)

Spartan army

b)

Persian army

c)

Ionian Army

d)

Sicilian Army

98.

At what battle did Greek naval forces defeat the Persian navy?

a)

Thermopylae

b)

Syracuse

c)

Salamis

d)

Aegospotami

99.

For protection and security Athens and other city states formed the:

a)

Delian League

b)

Peloponnesian League

c)

Ionian League

d)

Naxos League

100.

What alliance did the oligarchies of Greece form for mutual protection?

a)

Spartan League

b)

Ionian League

c)

Sicilian League

d)

Peloponnesian League

101.

Alexander's new cities developed a form of culture known as

a)

Macedonian

b)

Hellenistic

c)

Persian

d)

Egyptian

102.

The land of Alexander's birth was:

a)

Greece

b)

Thebes

c)

Macedonia

d)

Egypt

103.

What city did Alexander found on the Nile delta?

a)

Thebes

b)

Babylon

c)

Pergamum

d)

Alexandria

104.

What general ruled Egypt after Alexander's death?

a)

Ptolemy

b)

Achilles

c)

Philip

d)

Aristotle

105.

The Greeks practiced polytheism, meaning that they believed in

a)

many gods with supernatural powers.

b)

one god who looked and acted human

c)

the goodness of all things in nature

106.

Greek mythology is the collection of stories about

a)

Greek gods and heroes

b)

Greek military battles

107.

The Olympic games honored

a)

Zeus

b)

Athena

108.

What type of weapons did Alexander's army carry?

a)

phalanxes

b)

wooden shields

c)

metal swords

d)

sarissas

109.

Where was the Great Library of the ancient world?

a)

Carthage, North Africa

b)

Sardis, Persia

c)

Athens, Greece

d)

Alexandria, Egypt

110.

At the Battle of Marathon, Athenian phalanxes defeated the :

a)

Spartan Army

b)

Persian Army

c)

Ionian Army

d)

Sicilian Army

111.

At what battle did Greek naval forces defeat the Persian navy?

a)

Thermopylae

b)

Syracuse

c)

Salamis

d)

Aegospotami

112.

For protection and security, Athens and other city-states formed the

a)

Delian League

b)

Peloponnesian League

c)

Ionian League

d)

Naxos League

113.

What alliance did the oligarchies of Greece form for mutual protection?

a)

Spartan League

b)

Peloponnesian League

c)

Ionian League

d)

Sicilian League

114.

Soldiers on horseback are called:

a)

archers

b)

phalanxes

c)

cavalry

d)

infantry

115.

Alexander's new cities developed a form of culture known as:

a)

Macedonian

b)

Hellenistic

c)

cavalry

d)

infantry

116.

The land of Alexander's birth was:

a)

Greece

b)

Thebes

c)

Macedonia

d)

Egypt

117.

The land of Alexander's birth was

a)

Greece

b)

Thebes

c)

Macedonia

d)

Egypt

118.

How did the geography of Greece affect the way of life of City States?

a)

The sea itself helped the Greeks to form city states. Greece was divided by bodies of water. Forming an empire like Persian would have been very difficult.

b)

The mountains terrain divided the city. It kept the Greeks apart and also protected them from would be invaders. The land helped the Greeks create cities instead of a unified empire.

c)

All are correct

119.

People vote :

a)

monarchy

b)

aristocracy

c)

democracy

120.

Rule by select people; inherit status

a)

democracy

b)

monarchy

c)

aristocracy

121.

Boule propose laws

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

122.

Ruled by people

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

123.

For ancient Greek scientist, the main purpose of forming a hypothesis was to explain observations

a)

True

b)

False

124.

where did most of their major gods live was On Mount Olympus

a)

True

b)

False

125.

The Parthenon structure is considered to be the finest example of classical Greek architecture

a)

True

b)

False

126.

Much of the territory conquered by Alexander the Great was previously part of Persian

a)

True

b)

False

127.

ruler was most responsible for uniting Greece

a)

Alexander The Great

b)

King Philip

128.

Alexander conquests create Hellenistic culture :

a)

His armies moved across the world and took with them: ,cultural heritage and new ideas into his army.

b)

watermills, Hippocrates oath

129.

Contributions of ancient Greece that we use:

a)

medicine: Hippocrates oath, dentistry-science atoms

b)

Technology: watermills, mechanical toys; Aesops Fables

c)

Math: Geometry and square numbers; Mythology stories

d)

all are correct