WorksheetsUrinary System Medical Terminology
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
Medical suffix for substance that forms
-poietin
-us
-tripsy
-pexy
Which organ is responsible for the processes of filtration, reabsorption, and secretion to make urine?
Ureter
Urethra
Nephron
Renal Vein
What is a sign of nephrosclerosis?
stones
narrowed/thickened arterial walls
inflammation
hypertension
Chronic inflammation of the bladder wall
nephritic syndrome
glomerulonephritis
interstitial cystitis
phenylketonuria
Surgical removal of one or more stones from the kidneys, gallbladder, or urinary bladder through a small incision made in the organ
renal angioplasty
lithotomy
dialysis
diuretic
Abbreviation for computerized axial tomography
CAT
CT
IVP
BUN
Meaning of azot/o-
oxygen
bacteria
peritoneum
nitrogen
Two narrow tubes that transport urine from the renal pelvises of the kidneys to the urinary bladder
Bladder
Kidney
Ureter
Meatus
Absence of urine production
anuria
diuresis
hematuria
cystitis
Malignant tumor of the kidneys that occurs in childhood
Wilms tumor
Renocarcinoma
Renal failure
Urinary Tract Infection
X-Ray of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder
biopsy
CXR
KUB X- Ray
Creatinine Clearance
Glomerular Filtration Rate
GFR
ADH
CT
BUN
Meaning of pyel/o-
pus
renal pelvis
urine
trigone
What is the body's plumbing system?
Urinary Tract
Kidneys
Hepatic Veins
Renal Tuble
Herniation of the bladder through the vaginal wall in females
cystitis
cystocele
diabetes
cystolithiasis
A condition of a cancerous tumor of the kidney that occurs in adulthood
adenocarcinoma
renal cell carcinoma
melanoma
Invasive ductal Carcinoma
Abnormal opening between the bladder and vagina, often resulting from tissue damage
Vesicovaginal Fistula
Wilms Tumor
Renal Failure
Renal Hypertensio
An inherited disorder that causes increases blood levels of phenylalanine
phenylketonuria
pyelonephritis
nephrosclerosis
nephrolithiasis
A condition caused by the inadequate secretion of, or resistance of the kidney to, the action of the anti diuretic hormone
Diabetes Insipidus
Diabetes Mellitus
Interstitial Cystitis
Nephrosclerosis
High blood pressure resulting from kidney disease
Renal Hypertension
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Pyelonephritis
Diabetes mellitus
The external urethral orifice
urinary meatus
trigone
urethral sphincters
renal medulla
Inner layer of the medulla
medullary pyramids
renal medulla
renal calyces
ureter
meaning of dia-
complete; through
between
many; much
crushing
Meaning of -sclerosis
crushing
hardening; thickening
ureter
urine
Membrane that surrounds the glomerulus of each nephron in the kidney
urea
renal tuble
Bowman's Capsule
filtrate
Many triangle-shaped tissue sections in the renal medulla
Prostate
Internal urethral sphincter
renal calyces
medullary pyramids
Widened, upper part of the ureter
Urethral Sphincter
Renal Pelvis
Vagina
Bladder
Cup-like cavities that collect urine
Renal Calyces
Arteriole
Renal Corpuscle
Peritoneum
Composed of muscle tissues and work together tp control the flow of urine
Trigone
Meatus
Urethral Sphincter
Bladder Neck
Where blood enters the kidney during filtration.
Renal Artery
Bowman's Capsule
Hilum
Fibrous Capsule
Abbreviation of voiding cystourethrogram
pH
VCUG
DM
NEG
Medical abbreviation for degree of acidity or alkalinity
pH
ADH
IC
NEG
Surgical procedure in which a kidney is removed from a live or deceased donor and implanted into a patient with renal failure
Nephrectomy
Renal Angioplasty
Kidney Transplant
Urinary Catherization
Surgical removal of one or more stones from the kidney
lithotomy
dialysis
antibiotics
cystoscopy
Visual Examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope
laboratory tests
needle biopsy
cystoscope
KUB X-Ray
A type or urinalysis that is used to screen for chemical changes
creatinine clearance
dipstick urinalysis
manual urinalysis
lithotripsy
Diagnostic imaging method that uses high frequency sound waves to generate images of organs and structures
intravenous pyelogram
voiding cystourethrogram
renal angiogram
sonography
Imaging method in which a patient is given contrast media to contrast different structures and fluids in the body
X-ray with contrast media
computerized tomography
phenylketonuria test
microscopic urinalysis
Urine test that estimates glomerular filtration rate
BUN
creatinine clearance
incisional biopsy
hemodialysis
X-ray visualization of the bladder and the urethra using a contrast medium
voiding cystourethogram
renal angiogram
urinalysis
dialysis
Loss of voluntary control over discharge of urine from the bladder
urinary incontinence
urinary urgency
oliguria
hematuria
Sudden, compelling urge to urinate
dysuria
nocturnal enuresis
urinary urgency
polyuria
Inability to completely empty the bladder due to a urethral blockage o neurological disorder
glycosuria
urinary retention
polyuria
urinary urgency
difficult or painful urination
diuresis
hematuria
urinary incontinence
dysuria
A condition characterized by excessive amounts of urine
diabetes
cystocele
interstitial cystitis
pyelonephritis
Enters the renal artery composed of water, sugar, salts, urea, smaller amino acids and other wastes
filtrate
Glomerular Capsule
Peritubular capillaries
Afferent arteriole
Disease characterized by the development of cysts in the kidney
phenylketonuria
polycystic kidney disease
diabetes mellitus
nephrolithiasis
Surgical removal of an entire lesion or tumor
excisional biopsy
incisional biopsy
needle biopsy
cystoscopy
meaning of -cele
thickening
crushing
surgical fixation
herniation
abbreviation of specific gravity
CT
sp gr
IVP
UTI
