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Structures and Functions of Living Organisms Vocab Quiz Part 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The part of the flower that produces pollen

a)

anther

b)

stigma

c)

filament

d)

stem

2.

The waste gas eliminated by the lungs and used as a raw material for photosynthesis

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

water vapor

d)

methane

3.

The female reproductive cell of a plant

a)

egg cell

b)

ovary

c)

pollen

d)

sperm

4.

The sexual union of two plants

a)

fertilization

b)

pollination

c)

respiration

d)

photosynthesis

5.

Specialized crescent-shaped cells that control the opening and closing of the stomata

a)

guard cells

b)

stomata

c)

sepals

d)

ovary

6.

A sugary fluid secreted by plants within flowers to help encourage pollination by insects and other animals.

a)

nectar

b)

glucose

c)

syrup

d)

phloem

7.

The female reproductive part of a flower that becomes a seed after fertilization occurs.

a)

ovary

b)

ovule

c)

pollen

d)

stamen

8.

A gas that exists naturally in the atmosphere and is produced by plants as a by product of photosynthesis.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

nitrogen

d)

methane

9.

A flower that has both male and female reproductive parts.

a)

perfect flower

b)

imperfect flower

c)

vascular plant

d)

nonvascular plant

10.

The food making process carried out by plants.

a)

transpiration

b)

photosynthesis

c)

respiration

d)

reproduction

11.

The female reproductive part of a flower made up of the stigma, style, and ovary.

a)

pistil

b)

stamen

c)

filament

d)

stem

12.

A fine powdery substance, normally yellow, that is produced by the anther of a flower.

a)

pollen

b)

pistil

c)

glucose

d)

nectar

13.

The transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the female parts of flower by gravity, wind, water, or animals.

a)

pollinator

b)

pollination

c)

respiration

d)

transpiration

14.

The process of cells using oxygen to break down the glucose and create ATP energy.

a)

respiration

b)

transpiration

c)

photosynthesis

d)

transportation

15.

The outermost ring of modified leaves that protect the flower as it is developing.

a)

sepals

b)

roots

c)

stem

d)

petals

16.

A process that creates a new organism by combining the genetic material from two organisms.

a)

sexual reproduction

b)

guard cells

c)

transpiration

d)

respiration

17.

The male reproductive part of a flower made up of the anther and the filament.

a)

stamen

b)

pistil

c)

style

d)

pollen

18.

The main body or stalk of a plant, shrub, or flower.

a)

stem

b)

roots

c)

sepals

d)

petals

19.

The tiny openings on the underside of a leaf that allow water vapor and carbon dioxide to enter and leave the plant.

a)

stomata

b)

guard cells

c)

stamen

d)

sepals

20.

The tubes that transport water and minerals upwards from a plant's roots to the rest of the plant.

a)

xylem

b)

phloem

c)

glucose

d)

nectar