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7th Grade Science Final Exam Review

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All matter is made of

a)

cells

b)

atoms

c)

electrons

d)

compounds

2.
The positive particles of an atom are 
a)
electrons 
b)
positrons 
c)
neutrons 
d)
protons 
3.

Definition: Anything that takes up space and has mass must be

a)

volume

b)

matter

c)

mass

d)

density

4.
A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
matter
5.
A measure of how much mass is contained in a given unit of volume.
a)
mass
b)
density
c)
volume
d)
matter
6.

Iron + oxygen = rust is an example of a ___________.

a)

physical property/change

b)

chemical property/change

c)

mass

d)

volume

7.

A block of aluminum has the following dimensions:


length- 4.5 cm

height- 3.3 cm

width- 10.5 cm


Calculate the volume using the formula V=LWH to nearest tenth with proper unit.

a)

155.9 cm3

b)

156.0 cm3

c)

18.3 cm3

d)

155.9 cm

8.

Which phase change can occur when you add enough heat energy to liquid water?

a)

The water can change from a liquid to a solid (freezing)

b)

The water can change from a gas to a liquid (condensation)

c)

The water can change from a liquid to a gas (vaporization)

d)

The water can change from a solid to a liquid (melting)

9.

To separate the sugar and lemonade what method should you use?

a)

filtration

b)

sieving

c)

magnet

d)

evaporation/boiling

10.
Which one of the following solids is insoluble in water?
a)
sugar
b)
sand
c)
copper sulfate
d)
salt
11.
What is the net force?
a)
30 N 
b)
25 N 
c)
5 N 
d)
55 N 
12.
What does the strength of gravity between two objects depend upon?
a)
Mass & distance
b)
Mass & weight
c)
Gravity & inertia
d)
Inertia & mass
13.

If a ball travels 475 meters in 75 seconds, what is its average speed? Speed=Distance/Time

a)

6.3 m/s

b)

0.2 m/s

c)

35.6 m/s

d)

0.6 m/s

14.

Jupiter has about 317 times more mass than Earth. What can you infer from this fact?

a)

That Jupiter’s gravitational force is much weaker than on Earth’s gravitational force.

b)

That Jupiter’s gravitational force is much stronger than Earth’s gravitational force.

c)

That Jupiter’s and Earth’s gravitational forces are equal.

d)

Mass has no effect on the gravitational force between two objects

15.
Acceleration of an object happens when things ________
a)
slow down
b)
go faster
c)
change direction (turn)
d)
All of the above
16.
LT4: The graph shows Ashley riding her bike to Maria's house. 
What was occurring from point B to point C?
a)
She was increasing her speed.
b)
She stopped for 4 minutes
c)
She was decreasing in speed
17.
Force exerted between the surfaces of two objects. 
a)
Friction
b)
Inertia
c)
Force
d)
Gravity
18.

A cannonball with a mass of 0.5 kg is flying at an acceleration of 10 m/sec/sec. Calculate the force using the formula f=ma.

a)

50 Newtons

b)

5 Newtons

c)

20 Newtons

d)

9.5 Newtons

19.

Rockets are launched into space using jet propulsion where exhaust accelerates out from the rocket and the rocket accelerates in an opposite direction.

a)

First Law of Motion (Inertia)

b)

Second Law of Motion (F=ma)

c)

Third Law of Motion (Action/Reaction)

20.

A student leaves a pencil on a desk and the pencil stays in the same spot until another student picks it up.

a)

First Law of Motion (Inertia)

b)

Second Law of Motion (F=ma)

c)

Third Law of Motion (Action/Reaction)

21.

What is the main job of the digestive system?

a)

break down foods into nutrients that can be used by the body

b)

take in oxygen and exhale waste like caron dioxide

c)

transport nutrients throughout the body

d)

create energy

22.

An experiment is performed on plants to see how different liquids affect plant growth. Each plant in the experiment is given a different liquid: water, apple juice, or milk. What is the independent (manipulated) variable of the experiment?

a)

type of soil

b)

different liquids

c)

plant growth

d)

type of plant

23.
A collection of the same kinds of cells working together to do the same job.
a)
cells
b)
tissues
c)
organs
d)
system
24.

What is the independent variable?

a)

cost of mowing

b)

Moe's Mowing Service

c)

$18

d)

Mowing Time

25.
The variable that is being measured or observed is called the _______________. Hint: this is the variable that is the result or effect 
a)
independent variable
b)
dependent variable
c)
control variable
26.

What system controls and coordinates ALL voluntary and involuntary life functions?

a)

Nervous System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Digestive System

d)

Respiratory System

27.
Which body system transports oxygen and nutrients through out the body?
a)
Muscular System
b)
Nervous System
c)
Digestive System
d)
Circulatory System
28.
What system receives oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide?
a)
Heart
b)
Muscular System
c)
Veins 
d)
Respiratory System
29.
Why do we want to test one variable at a time?
a)
Because it is hard to setup a data table with more
b)
To know what is causing the changes. This helps us understand cause and effect.
c)
It is what has always been done
30.
An experiment is performed on plants to see how different liquids affect plant growth. Each plant in the experiment is given a different liquid: water, apple juice, or milk. What variables should be kept constant/controlled? 
a)
type of plant, flower pot,  soil, and amount of sunlight
b)
water, apple juice, milk
c)
only the amount of sunlight
d)
type of plant only
31.

Jack has a rock. The rock has a mass of 14.5 g and a volume of 7.5 cm3. What is the density of the rock? (D=m/v) to the nearest tenth.

a)

1.9 g/cm3

b)

2 g/cm3

c)

1.8 g/cm3

d)

2.0 g

32.
What is the volume of Object X?
a)
10.0 cm3
b)
15.0 cm3
c)
20.0 cm3
d)
25.0 cm3
33.
Name group 18 on the periodic table.
a)
alkali metals
b)
alkaline earth metals
c)
transition metals
d)
noble gases
34.

Two or more substances that are in the same container, but not chemically combined and can be separated by physical means is a...

a)

compound

b)

mixture

c)

liquid

d)

element

35.

Which particle drawing represents a gas?

a)
b)
c)
36.

A glass of ice water is placed outside on a hot summer day. After a few minutes, what phase change causes the water droplets we observe on the outside of the glass?

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

vaporization

37.

Which of the following is an example of friction that is NOT positive/beneficial for us?

a)

Pencil marking on paper

b)

Engine parts wearing out

c)

sand placed on ice in the winter

d)

Using an eraser to erase marks

38.

Rougher surfaces have ___________ than smooth surfaces.

a)

more friction

b)

less friction

c)

the same friction