wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Medical Terms: Basic Word Structure

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

aden/o

a)

lip

b)

abdomen

c)

gland

d)

toward

2.
Arthr/o
a)
Bone
b)
Tissue
c)
Electricity
d)
Joint
3.
cancer
a)
carcin/o
b)
cyan/o
c)
cyt/o
d)
cephal/o
4.
heart
a)
cardi/o
b)
cutane/o
c)
erythr/o
d)
abdomin/o
5.
head
a)
cephal/o
b)
lapar/o
c)
vascul/o
d)
aden/o
6.
cell
a)
cyt/o
b)
aer/o
c)
aden/o
d)
vas/o
7.
urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
a)
-lysis
b)
cyst/o
c)
nephr/o
d)
urethr/o
8.
skin
a)
derm/o
b)
lapar/o
c)
cardi/o
d)
angi/o
9.

The term "cyte" means cell, so a hemocyte is a

a)

bone cell

b)

liver cell

c)

gall bladder cell

d)

blood cell

10.

Kidney

a)

hepato

b)

gastro

c)

cysto

d)

nephro

11.
encephal
a)
skull
b)
brain
c)
eyelid
12.
red
a)
erythr/o
b)
cyt/o
c)
angi/o
d)
lapar/o
13.
GASTR/ O
a)
throat
b)
stomach
c)
Abdomen
d)
Nerve
14.
hypo-
a)
less than normal
b)
Large
c)
Below
d)
Swallow
15.
peri-
a)
Tissue
b)
Clotting
c)
teeth
d)
Surrounding
16.
-ectomy
a)
Disease
b)
Excision, removal
c)
Specialist
d)
Vessel
17.
Rhin/o
a)
bone
b)
large animal
c)
nose
d)
joint
18.
Hepat/o
a)
liver
b)
Red
c)
White
d)
Gland
19.
-itis
a)
Condition
b)
Specialist
c)
Inflammation
d)
Study of
20.
-opsy
a)
Condition
b)
Process of viewing
c)
Disease condition
d)
Surgical repair
21.
opthalm/o
a)
thumb
b)
eye
c)
ear
d)
muscle
22.

The prefix that means "no", "not"

a)

apo

b)

ana

c)

an/o

d)

a- an-

23.
study of: specialist 
a)
logy: logist
b)
-ologist:-ology
c)
-logy:-ologist
d)
-ist: logy-
24.

Process of cutting into, incision

a)

-plasty

b)

-ectomy

c)

-tomy

d)

-pathy

25.
pain or painful feeling
a)
-algia
b)
-pathy
c)
tachy-
d)
-iac
26.

which of the following lists are suffixes meaning "pertaining to"?

a)

-al, -ic

b)

-ia, -ism

c)

-eal, -ary

d)

-ac-, -iac

27.
Enter/o
a)
small intestines
b)
blood
c)
cancer
d)
shape
28.
Neur/o
a)
nerve
b)
nose
c)
blood
d)
heart
29.
Path/o
a)
disease
b)
lung
c)
stomach
d)
cancer
30.
leuko
a)
red
b)
blue
c)
yellow
d)
white
31.
psych
a)
mind
b)
processing
c)
sensitivity to pain
d)
nerve
32.

-emia

a)

blood condition

b)

hernia

c)

tumor

d)

artery

33.
thromb/o
a)
pounding
b)
clot
c)
hemorrhage
d)
heart
34.
flesh, connective tissue
a)
ton/o
b)
tens/o
c)
son/o
d)
sarc/o
35.
 dys-
a)
Bad  
b)
Same
c)
Good 
d)
 Around
36.

-ism

a)

Pertaining to

b)

Pain

c)

Condition, process

d)

Record

37.
ren/o-
a)
Liver  
b)
 Kidney 
c)
Stomach
d)
Brain
38.
auto- 
a)
Around
b)
Half
c)
Self                                    
d)
Above
39.

What is the definition of gnos/o?

a)

green

b)

knowledge

c)

smooth

d)

fiber

40.
What is the word part of abnormal condition?
a)
dys
b)
dia
c)
osis
d)
sis
41.
What is the word part of before?
a)
pro
b)
plasia
c)
plasm
d)
dia
42.
tumor
a)
splen/o
b)
immun/o
c)
onc/o
d)
-plasm
43.
woman, female
a)
gyne
b)
gyen
c)
hyster
d)
mamm
44.
abdomen
a)
lapar/o
b)
aer/o
c)
cephal/o
d)
cardi/o
45.

Which of the following means "condition"

a)

-al

b)

-ia

c)

-ic

46.

"-ectomy" means:

a)

paralysis

b)

to cut into

c)

surgical repair

d)

cutting out, excision

47.
An example of a brain specialist is a:
a)
neurologist
b)
neurology
c)
neuron
d)
neurologram
48.
The term for "-tumor" is:
a)
-ology
b)
-oma
c)
-ostomy
d)
-scopy
49.
"-scope" means:
a)
instrument for visual examination
b)
study of something
c)
visual examination
d)
process of recording
50.

The prefix meaning outside is

a)

exo-

b)

hypo-

c)

peri-

d)

infra-

51.

The prefix meaning outside is

a)

exo-

b)

intra-

c)

endo-

d)

post-

52.
The prefix meaning through is
a)
dia-
b)
ex-
c)
peri-
d)
auto-
53.
What does the suffix "osis" mean?
a)
any condition, usually abnormal
b)
narrowing
c)
widening
54.
trans-
a)
union, together
b)
through, across
c)
beyond, excess
d)
backward, behind
55.
endo-
a)
above, upon
b)
in, within
c)
before, in front
d)
backward, behind
56.
bone
a)
oste(a)
b)
oste(o)
c)
oste
d)
osse(o)
57.
What is the root word meaning Life?
a)
Bio
b)
Genic
c)
Chem
58.
pertaining to
a)
desis
b)
ic
c)
kenes
d)
kinesia
59.
-globin
a)
protien
b)
pertaining to
c)
movement
d)
study, practice
60.
-gram/graph
a)
resulting record
b)
electrocardiogram
c)
hundred
d)
measurment
61.
Suffix meaning cell:
a)
-globin
b)
-cyte
c)
-gram
d)
-logy
62.
Suffix meaning record:
a)
-gram
b)
-scope
c)
-oma
d)
-graphy
63.
Prefix meaning excessive, above, more than normal:
a)
hypo-
b)
ex-
c)
hyper-
d)
pro-
64.
Prefix meaning behind:
a)
end-
b)
pro-
c)
re-
d)
retro-
65.

What is the word part of state of?

a)

dys

b)

dia

c)

osis

d)

sis

66.

The prefix that means back

a)

retro

b)

re

c)

quadra

d)

peri

67.

Below, under

a)

super

b)

supra

c)

sub

d)

semi

68.

The word root "electr/o" means

a)

Electricity

b)

Energy

c)

Hot, Heat

d)

Electrons