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Adv. Bio. Chapter 3 - Cells & Tissue

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The energy-generating powerhouse of the cell:

a)

mitochondria

b)

ribosome

c)

lysosome

d)

microtubule

2.

Moves substances along the cell surface:

a)

mitochondria

b)

microtubules

c)

cilia

d)

Golgi apparatus

3.

t/f RNA is made to copy genes.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

t/f A group of cells similar in structure & function is called an organ.

a)

true

b)

false

5.

detoxifies drugs

a)

lysosome

b)

ribosome

c)

peroxisome

d)

nuclesome

6.

Releases proteins from the cell:

a)

nucleolus

b)

microtubules

c)

Secretory vesicle

d)

ribosome

7.

provides support & maintains cell shape:

a)

microtubules

b)

mitochondria

c)

ribsomes

d)

Golgi apparatus

8.

Sac of digestive enzymes:

a)

ribosome

b)

lysosome

c)

nucleolus

d)

mitochondria

9.

Assembles &packages material to be secreted by the cell:

a)

mitochondria

b)

ribosome

c)

lysosome

d)

Golgi apparatus

10.

T/F Filtration is the process by which water passes through the membrane.

a)

true

b)

false

11.

t/f Cardiac muscle tissue attaches to the skeleton.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

t/f all neurons conduct & receive electrochemical impulses from one part of the body to another.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

Granulation tissue is delicate pink tissue composed largely of new:

a)

cells

b)

collagen fibers

c)

capillaries

d)

blood cells

14.

Which stage during mitosis do chromosomes cluster in a straight line together between the centrioles.

a)

prophase

b)

telophase

c)

anaphase

d)

metaphase

15.

What is the division of the cytoplasm called?

a)

mitosis

b)

diffusion

c)

filtration

d)

cytokinesis

16.

What are visible bar-like bodies?

a)

chromatids

b)

centromere

c)

mitotic spindle

d)

chromosomes

17.

What is composed of thin microtubules?

a)

chromatids

b)

centromeres

c)

mitotic spindle

d)

chromosomes

18.

t/f Regeneration is the replacement of destroyed tissue by the same kind of cells.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

What is the process by which molecules tend to scatter themselves through the available space?

a)

filtration

b)

osmosis

c)

diffusion

20.

The plasma membrane:

a)

is the gene-containing control center that directs all cellular activities

b)

regulates the entry and exit of cell materials

c)

is the site of most cellular activities

d)

defines the limits of the nucleus

21.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding RNA:

a)

mRNA, tRNA, & rRNA play a role in protein synthesis

b)

there is a specific type of mRNA for each amino acid

c)

rRNA is always attached to the rough ER

d)

RNA consists of a chain of amino acids

22.

DNA replication:

a)

can also be called mitosis

b)

is spontaneous, not requiring enzyme action

c)

takes place during interphase of the cell cycle

d)

occurs only when cells are undergoing cell division

23.

Which of the following is NOT connective tissue:

a)

bone

b)

cartilage

c)

blood

d)

skeletal muscle

e)

adipose

24.

The tissue that has an extensive intercellular matrix & usually has a good source of blood flow:

a)

epithelial tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

nervous tissue

d)

muscle tissue

e)

brain tissue

25.

Tendons are:

a)

dense connective tissue

b)

loose connective tissue

c)

adipose tissue

d)

areolar tissue

e)

osseous tissue

26.
a)

17 Nucleolus

b)

7 Golgi apparatus

c)

10 Mitochondria

d)

5 Cytoplasm

27.
a)

16 Rough ER

b)

13 Nucleus

c)

5 Peroxisome

d)

18 Chromatin

28.
a)

19 Plasma membrane

b)

3 rough ER

c)

7 Nuclear membrane

d)

12 Golgi apparatus

29.

The tissue that is found lining body organs, covering the body surface, & in glandular tissue is:

a)

epithelial tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

nervous tissue

d)

muscle tissue

30.

t/f The mitochondria consist of a stack of flattened membranous sacs associated with swarms of tiny vesicles that are found close to the nucleus.

a)

true

b)

false

c)

f a l e

d)

trust

31.

t/f When a cell is resting from division it is said to be in interphase.

a)

true

b)

false

c)

falue

32.

t/f Prophase is the stage of cell division where the chromosomes first appear.

a)

true

b)

false

33.

t/f Stratified epithelium consists of one layer of epithelial cells.

a)

true

b)

false

34.

t/f Under the microscope cardiac muscle appears as long, cylindrical cells that are multinucleated & possess obvious striations.

a)

true

b)

false

35.

Smooth muscle cells are uninucleated spindle-shaped cells that lack striations.

a)

true

b)

false

36.

The description of epithelial tissue:

a)

contraction to produce movement

b)

irritability and conductivity

c)

protection, absorption, filtration, & secretion

d)

protection, support, & binds body tissues together

37.

The description of connective tissue:

a)

contraction to produce movement

b)

irritability & conductivity

c)

protection, absorption, filtration, & secretion

d)

protection, support & binds body tissues together

38.

The description of nervous tissue:

a)

contraction to produce movement

b)

irritability & conductivity

c)

protection, absorption, filtration, & secretion

d)

protection, support, & binds body tissues together

39.

The description of muscle tissue

a)

contraction to produce movement

b)

irritability & conductivity

c)

protection, absorption, filtration, & secretion

d)

protection, support, & binds body tissues together

40.

What is #7?

a)

peroxisome

b)

Golgi apparatus

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondria