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Quizlet Terms 1-30 Common Assessment Review

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web

a)

Consumer

b)

Habitat

c)

Energy Pyramid

d)

Producer

2.

Control center of the cell. Contains DNA.

a)

nucleus

b)

cell wall

c)

chloroplasts

3.

The behaviors and physical characteristics that allow organisms to live successfully in their environments

a)

decomposer

b)

habitat

c)

niche

d)

adaptation

4.

A series of overlapping food chains that exist in an ecosystem

a)

fast chain

b)

fast food

c)

food web

d)

decomposer

5.

The nonliving parts of the environment

a)

biotic

b)

abiotic

c)

population

d)

community

6.

The living or once-living organisms in the environment

a)

symbiosis

b)

abiotic

c)

population

d)

biotic

7.

The largest population that an environment can support at any given time

a)

carrying capacity

b)

population density

c)

predator

d)

liming factor

8.

Any biotic or abiotic factor that limits the number of individuals in a population

a)

population density

b)

carrying capacity

c)

limiting factor

d)

symbiosis

9.

A close relationship between two organisms of different species that benefits at least one of the organisms

a)

predator

b)

prey

c)

producer

d)

symbiosis

10.

A symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship

a)

mutualism

b)

symbiosis

c)

parasitism

d)

commensalism

11.

A relationship between two organisms of different species where one benefits and the other is harmed

a)

symbiosis

b)

mutalism

c)

parasitism

d)

commensalism

12.

A symbiotic relationship in which one member of the association benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

a)

symbiosis

b)

mutualsim

c)

parasitism

d)

commensalism

13.

Biotic factors that live by preying on other animals, limiting the prey population

a)

predator

b)

prey

c)

carnivore

d)

herbivore

14.

A biotic factor that can limit the predator population (What gets eaten)

a)

predator

b)

prey

c)

carnivore

d)

herbivore

15.

An organism that eats only meat

a)

herbivore

b)

plants

c)

omnivore

d)

carnivore

16.

Organism that obtains energy by eating only plants, grasses and berries

a)

plants

b)

carnivore

c)

herbivore

d)

omnivore

17.

An organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals

a)

carnivore

b)

omnivore

c)

plants

d)

herbivore

18.

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web

a)

energy pyramid

b)

decomposer

c)

habitat

d)

niche

19.

Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell

a)

cell wall

b)

chloroplasts

c)

adaptations

d)

nucleus

20.

A rigid barrier for plant cells that protect and maintain the shape of a plant

a)

lysosome

b)

cell wall

c)

nucleus

d)

mitochondria

21.

A model showing how energy in the form of food passes from one organism to another

a)

food chain

b)

food web

c)

fast food

d)

spider webs

22.

An organism that makes its own food

a)

decomposer

b)

consumer

c)

producer

23.

An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms

a)

consumer

b)

producer

c)

decomposer

d)

energy pyramid

24.

The place where an organism lives

a)

niche

b)

camouflage

c)

habitat

d)

biosphere

25.

Organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

habitat

d)

decomposer

26.

The behaviors and physical characteristics that allow organisms to live successfully in their environments

a)

habits

b)

adaptations

c)

niche

d)

decomposer

27.

Structural adaptation that enables species to blend with their surroundings; allows a species to avoid detection by predators

a)

niche

b)

habitat

c)

camouflage

d)

decomposer

28.

Control center of the cell. Contains DNA.

a)

nucleus

b)

cell wall

c)

chloroplasts

d)

ribosomes

29.

A rigid barrier for plant cells that protect and maintain the shape of a plant.

a)

nucleus

b)

chloroplasts

c)

ribosomes

d)

cell wall

30.

Any biotic or abiotic factor that LIMITS the number of individuals in a population

a)

limiting factor

b)

size

c)

groups

d)

weight

31.

A symbiotic relationship in which one member of the association benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

a)

parasitism

b)

commensalism

32.

The largest population that an environment can support at any given time

a)

carrying capacity

b)

sumbiosis

c)

mutualism

d)

population scarcity

33.

A close relationship between two organisms of different species that benefits at least one of the organism

a)

predator

b)

prey

c)

symbiosis

d)

decomposer

34.

The place where an organism lives

a)

niche

b)

camouflage

c)

habitat

d)

biosphere

35.

The nonliving parts of the environment

a)

biotic

b)

abiotic

c)

population

d)

community

36.

The living or once-living organisms in the environment

a)

symbiosis

b)

abiotic

c)

population

d)

biotic

37.

Control center of the cell. Contains DNA.

a)

nucleus

b)

cell wall

c)

chloroplasts

38.

Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell

a)

chloroplasts

b)

cell wall

c)

nucleus

d)

ribosomes

39.

A rigid barrier for plant cells that protect and maintain the shape of a plant.

a)

nucleus

b)

chloroplasts

c)

ribosomes

d)

cell wall

40.

Organism that obtains energy by eating only plants, grasses and berries

a)

plants

b)

carnivore

c)

herbivore

d)

omnivore

41.

An organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals

a)

carnivore

b)

omnivore

c)

plants

d)

herbivore

42.

An organism that eats only meat

a)

herbivore

b)

plants

c)

omnivore

d)

carnivore

43.

Structural adaptation that enables species to blend with their surroundings; allows a species to avoid detection by predators

a)

niche

b)

habitat

c)

camouflage

d)

decomposer

44.

Basic/smallest unit of life

a)

cell membrane

b)

cell

c)

nucleus

d)

reactant

45.

A single celled organism

a)

multicellular

b)

mitochondria

c)

product

d)

unicellular

46.

Made up of many cells

a)

multicellular

b)

mitochondria

c)

cell membrane

d)

photosynthesis

47.

"Powerhouse of cell" that transforms food energy into ATP. (blue Cheeto)

a)

multicellular

b)

mitochondria

c)

cell wall

d)

nucleus

48.

A cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell

a)

cell membrane

b)

cell

c)

chloroplast

d)

unicellular

49.

process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches

a)

algae

b)

product

c)

reactant

d)

photosynthesis

50.

The process of cells breaking down glucose, releasing energy and producing carbon dioxide

a)

cellular respiration

b)

reactant

c)

product

d)

microorganism

51.

A chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction

a)

product

b)

reactant

52.

A substance produced in a chemical reaction

a)

reactant

b)

product

53.

A chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction

a)

product

b)

reactant

54.

A substance produced in a chemical reaction

a)

reactant

b)

product

55.

Matter is neither created nor destroyed

a)

Microorganism

b)

Law of Conservation of Matter

c)

Algae

d)

Law of Conservation of Fire

56.

Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size

a)

dog

b)

cat

c)

algae

d)

microorganism

57.

A very simple plant without stems or leaves that grows in or near water

a)

algae

b)

microorganism

c)

reactant

d)

product