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S1 T2 MT Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Earth's age

a)

3.5B y.o.

b)

4.5B y.o.

c)

6.5B y.o.

d)

5.5B y.o.

2.

Results in the creation of rock fragments

a)

erosion

b)

deposition

c)

weathering

d)

abrasion

3.

movement of rocks by wind, water or gravity

a)

erosion

b)

deposition

c)

weathering

d)

abrasion

4.

the laying down of sediment in places where they are carried to

a)

erosion

b)

deposition

c)

weathering

d)

abrasion

5.

smoothing of rocks from rubbing against or colliding with each other

a)

erosion

b)

deposition

c)

weathering

d)

abrasion

6.

Scientists that study rocks are called

(a)  

7.

scientists that study fossils are called...

a)

paleontologist

b)

geologist

c)

minerologist

d)

astronomer

8.

The Earth's core is made up of...

a)

iron and nickel

b)

silver and nickel

c)

gold and silver

d)

iron and steel

9.

Basalt

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

10.

Sandstone

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

11.

Marble

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

12.

salt water dissolving limestone

a)

physical weathering

b)

chemical weathering

c)

biotic weathering

13.

sand being blown onto larger rocks

a)

physical weathering

b)

chemical weathering

c)

biotic weathering

14.

animals burrowing underground

a)

physical weathering

b)

chemical weathering

c)

biotic weathering

15.

Quartzite

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

16.

very dark colored layer of the soil made of organic matter

a)

humus

b)

clay

c)

top soil

d)

bedrock

17.

formed from tiny rock fragments

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

18.

formed from heat and pressure

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

19.

formed from the cooling of magma or lava

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

all of the above

20.

you would weigh more on the moon than the Earth

a)

true

b)

false

21.

an interaction such as a push or pull

a)

force

b)

friction

c)

weight

d)

mass

22.

forces that cancel each other out

a)

contact force

b)

balanced force

c)

air resistance

d)

weight

23.

most fossils form in metamorphic rocks

a)

true

b)

false

24.

fossils tell us about life on Earth million of years ago

a)

true

b)

false

25.

Where was the oldest rock found?

a)

USA

b)

Canada

c)

Thailand

d)

China

26.

Which of these is the oldest era

a)

paleozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

cenozoic

27.

The Jurassic period belongs to...

a)

paleozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

cenozoic

28.

The Devonian period belongs to...

a)

paleozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

cenozoic

29.

The Quaternary period belongs to...

a)

paleozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

cenozoic

30.

The Carboniferous period belongs to...

a)

paleozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

cenozoic

31.

A force related the pull of Earth's gravity on objects

a)

weight

b)

contact force

c)

friction

d)

air resistance

32.

The force of objects on another that it is physically touching

a)

weight

b)

contact force

c)

friction

d)

air resistance

33.

The force of surfaces rubbing against one another

a)

weight

b)

contact force

c)

friction

d)

air resistance

34.

The force opposing an object moving through air

a)

weight

b)

contact force

c)

friction

d)

air resistance

35.

Which arrow represents the weight of the box?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

None of the above

36.

Which arrow represents friction?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

None of the above

37.

Used to represent the direction of force

a)

force arrows

b)

parachute

c)

box

d)

incline plane

38.

Unit of force

a)

newton

b)

ton

c)

kilogram

d)

mile

39.

Unit of mass

a)

newton

b)

ton

c)

kilogram

d)

mile

40.

another name for forcemeters

(a)  

41.

a measure of the amount of matter in an object

(a)  

42.

a force that resists the motion of surfaces rubbing against one another

(a)  

43.

a force that opposes the motion of objects moving through air

(a)  

44.

If a sack of potatoes has a weight of 750N, what is its mass?

(a)  

45.

A male Orca has a mass of 3,457kg. How much does it weigh?

(a)  

46.

which of the following does NOT support the Continental Drift Theory?

a)

fossils match

b)

fit of continents

c)

types of rocks

d)

meteorites

47.

What famous experiment was done on top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa?

a)

Free fall of iron spheres

b)

parachuting objects

c)

paper seed activity

d)

free fall of a feather and a ball

48.

an instrument that measures force

a)

newtonmeter

b)

thermometer

c)

incline plane

d)

microscope

49.

a type of rock changed by heat from nearby lava/magma

a)

igneous rock

b)

sedimentary rock

c)

metamorphic rock

50.

The Cretaceous period belongs to...

a)

paleozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

cenozoic

51.

Which of the following is considered the Modern Horse?

a)

Equus

b)

Pilohippus

c)

Merychippus

d)

Mesohippus

e)

Hyracotherium

52.

What period does PALEOGENE belong to?

a)

Paleozoic

b)

Cenozoic

c)

Mesozoic

53.

What period does DEVONIAN belong to?

a)

Paleozoic

b)

Cenozoic

c)

Mesozoic

54.

What period does the PERMIAN belong to?

a)

Paleozoic

b)

Cenozoic

c)

Mesozoic

55.

What period does NEOGENE belong to?

a)

Paleozoic

b)

Cenozoic

c)

Mesozoic

56.

What is the name for the large landmass of all the continents that formed 175 million years ago?

a)

Pangaea

b)

Laurasia

c)

United Continents

57.

What piece of evidence for Continental Drift states that the continents fit together like puzzle pieces?

a)

Continent Shape

b)

Fossil/Climate Evidence

c)

Landform/Rock Evidence

d)

Glacial Evidence

58.

What piece of evidence for Continental Drift states that similar types and ages of rocks are found on different continents?

a)

Continent Shape

b)

Fossil/Climate Evidence

c)

Landform/Rock Evidence

d)

Glacial Evidence

59.

What piece of evidence for Continental Drift states that the same plant and animal fossils are found on continents separated by oceans.

a)

Continent Shape

b)

Fossil/Climate Evidence

c)

Landform/Rock Evidence

d)

Glacial Evidence

60.
How does fossil evidence support Wegener's hypothesis of continental drift?
a)
Similar fossils are found along continental margins that appear to join together.
b)
Fossils are found in areas where the present-day climate could not have supported the organisms that made the fossils.
c)
Similar fossils of giant, land-dwelling dinosaurs are found on continents separated by oceans.
d)
all of the above