WorksheetsReview - Units 1, 2, 3
Total questions: 44
Worksheet time: 4hrs 40mins
An agreement among the people and the government is called a...
natural law
separation of powers
check
social contract
John Locke had the idea of _______, which stated that individuals are born with basic rights that can't be taken away by government.
natural laws
separation of powers
natural rights
social contract
Which Enlightenment idea is represented by the image?
separation of powers
checks and balances
social contract
natural rights
What was a pamphlet published by Thomas Paine in 1776 to convince the American colonists to support becoming independent from England?
English Bill of Rights
Common Sense
Magna Carta
Mayflower Compact
What was the government document written in 1689 that expanded the powers of the English Parliament, expanded the rights of the people, and further limited the rights of the king?
Magna Carta
Mayflower Compact
English Bill of Rights
Common Sense
What was the government document written in 1215 that limited the power of the king of England (limited monarchy) and protected the rights of the nobility?
Magna Carta
English Bill of Rights
Mayflower Compact
Declaration of Independence
What was the agreement, written by English Puritans, that created a government that would provide order and protect the rights of the colonists in 1620?
Magna Carta
English Bill of Rights
Mayflower Compact
Declaration of Independence
Thomas Paine's Common Sense promoted the idea of...
self-government
monarchy
oligarchy
rule of law
The conversation below concerns lawmaking.
Doug: I believe in making laws only when everyone can participate in public decision making.
Nicole: I disagree with you; it is best for laws to be made by the people who have been chosen for that purpose.
Which colonial principle is being discussed?
limited monarchy
self government
social contract
natural rights
What impact has the Mayflower Compact had on modern understanding of the purpose of government in the United States?
The government should protect the property of influential citizens.
The government should provide equal protection under the law.
The government should advance the goals of the elite.
The government should establish religious unity.
What type of government gives power to a small group of wealthy people?
Direct Democracy
Parliamentary
Oligarchy
Monarchy
What type of government gives power to a king or queen?
Monarchy
Confederal
Communism
Socialism
What type of government allows the government to totally control all property and the economy?
Socialism
Capitalism
Communism
Federalism
What type of government has one person in complete control?
Democracy
Oligarchy
Theocracy
Autocracy
What type of government gives people the power to elect officials to make their decisions in government?
Direct Democracy
Representative Democracy
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Which form of government does the United States have?
Oligarchy
Communism
Direct Democracy
Representative Democracy
What do a monarchy and autocracy have in common?
Single ruler
Written Constitution
Court System
Legislature
What is the difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy?
In a direct democracy people can only advise the King; in a representative democracy citizens can overrule the king's decisions
in a direct democracy citizens elect people to make laws and policies for them; in a representative democracy citizens vote on all government decisions
in a direct democracy citizens can overrule the decisions of the king; in a representative democracy the people can only advise the king
in a direct democracy citizens vote on all government decisions; in a representative democracy citizens elect people to make the policies and laws
What is federalism?
A form of government with elected representatives
A division of power between the national and state government
A belief in the idea of national sovereignty
A form of government in which elected officials make all economic decisions
Where is power concentrated in a unitary system of government?
central government
state government
dictator
military
Which of the following statements best describes a confederal system?
State governments have the most power.
The people have the most power.
City governments have the most power
International associations have the most power
A system of government where the power lies with the legislative body and the leader of the country is part of the legislature.
Unitary
Federal
Parliamentary
Confederal
How does the Fourteenth Amendment define citizenship?
All persons born or naturalized in the U.S., are citizens of the U.S.
All persons born in the U.S., are citizens of the U.S.
All persons naturalized in the U.S., are citizens of the U.S.
All persons who apply for citizenship, are citizens of the U.S.
Maria was born in Italy to an American father and an Italian mother – is she a U.S. citizen? Why?
Yes, Law of Soil
No, she would need to be naturalized
Yes, Law of Blood
No, Maria is an Italian citizen
Alejándro was born to Cuban parents in Miami, Florida – his parents are legal permanent residents. Is Alejándro a U.S. Citizen? Why?
Yes, Law of Soil
Yes, Law of Blood
Only if his parents go through naturalization
No, he would need to be naturalized
Which is a requirement for a person to become a naturalized U.S. citizen?
Marrying a U.S. citizen and having a child with that person
Being a legal resident of the U.S. for at least five years
Gaining employment in the U.S. for at least two years
Reaching age eighteen while living in the U.S. capital
What is the term for the process by which legal resident aliens can become citizens?
Immigration
Dual Citizenship
Naturalization
Visa Application
An __________________ is a person who comes to a country to live permanently.
Emigrant
Resident Alien
Alien
Immigrant
__________ establishes that a person's citizenship at birth is the same as that of his or her biological mother or father.
law of blood
law of soil
naturalization
legal permanent resident
__________ establishes that a person's citizenship at birth is determined by the country where he or she was born.
law of blood
law of soil
naturalizaiton
legal permanent resident
_____________ means being a member of a nation or country and having full responsibilities under the law.
citizenship
naturalization
immigration
legislation
Obeying laws, Paying taxes, Defending the nation, Registering for selective service, and Serving on juries are all examples of...
a right
a responsibility
an obligation
a privilege
A citizen receives a letter telling him or her to report for jury duty. The citizen is obligated to go to court on the assigned day or risk getting into trouble with the court by not showing up.
obeying laws
jury duty
paying taxes
defending the nation
A male citizen turns 18; he must register for the Selective Service System, which he can do online on the Selective Service System website. What civic obligation does this represent?
jury duty
defending the nation
obeying laws
paying taxes
Beliefs or actions that are seen as a benefit to the community rather than individual interests...
right
obligation
duty
common good
Voting, Attending civic meetings, Petitioning the government, Running for office, and Performing community service are all examples of...
a responsibility
a right
an obligation
a privilege
Which principle does the U.S. Supreme Court apply when it declares an act of Congress unconstitutional?
separation of powers
checks and balances
advice and consent
executive privilege
The quote below is from a 1977 interview with President Richard Nixon.
"Well, when the President does it, that means that it is not illegal"
Based on the quote, what can be presumed about the rule of law?
It requires judicial review.
It promotes fair procedures.
It must be applied equally.
It promotes institutional transparency.
The statement below is from the Magna Carta written in 1215.
"To no one will we sell, to no one will we refuse or delay, right or justice"
Which political principle justifies this statement?
The right to trial protects political institutions
The rule of law guarantees fair legal treatment.
Checks and balances prevent tyranny in government.
Separation of powers permits shared government authority.
What constitutional principle helps ensure this?
The conversation below concerns lawmaking.
Doug: I believe in making laws only when everyone can participate in public decision making.
Nicole: I disagree with you; it is best for laws to be made by the people who have been chosen for that purpose.
Which colonial principle is being discussed?
limited monarchy
self-government
social contract
natural rights
