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Egg Unit

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 12hrs 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why do shoppers buy large eggs the most?

a)

Most recipes call for them

b)

They are the cheapest

c)

They are the most nutritious

d)

They have the most protein

2.

Why do many experts urge people to limit the number of egg yolks they eat?

a)

cholesterol in the yolk

b)

too much protein

c)

not healthy for you

d)

no nutritional value

3.

How and where should eggs be stored?

a)

in the carton in the refrigerator

b)

in the carton at room temperature

c)

out in the open in the refrigerator

d)

in the carton in the freezer

4.

Which temperature should eggs be cooked at?

a)

medium

b)

low

c)

high

5.

How long can uncooked eggs be stored?

a)

up to 3 weeks

b)

up to 1 week

c)

up to 4 weeks

d)

up to 5 weeks

6.

How long can cooked eggs be stored?

a)

up to 1 week

b)

up to 2 weeks

c)

up to 5 weeks

d)

3 days

7.

The supermarket is selling large brown and white eggs for the same price per dozen. You want to buy the most nutritious eggs, which would you buy and why?

a)

white eggs because they are more nutritious

b)

brown eggs because they are more nutritious

c)

brown eggs because the taste better

d)

it doesn't matter which color eggs that you buy, they have same nutritional value

8.

The grocery store has cracked eggs on sale for half price. Should you buy them? Explain why or why not?

a)

No, because they could contain bacteria like salmonella

b)

Yes, because that's a bargain!

9.

What is the egg grading process called when eggs are lit up in order to see inside the egg?

a)

candling

b)

weeping

c)

poaching

d)

sanitizing

10.

Which food group are eggs in?

a)

dairy

b)

meat

c)

fruits

d)

vegetables

11.

What nutrients do eggs contain?

a)

calcium, protein, cholesterol

b)

cholesterol, water

c)

protein, iron, calcium, vitamin A

12.

What happens to a hard-boiled egg that is overcooked?

a)

the white turns grey and rubbery, and the yolk turns dry and green

b)

the white stays the same and the yolk turns blue

c)

nothing

13.

Describe how eggs stuck inside an egg carton can be removed?

a)

throw the egg and carton away

b)

once it is the last egg, wet the carton and peel the carton from the stuck egg

c)

they can't be removed

14.

How can you prevent an egg from exploding in a microwave oven?

a)

poke a hole in the shell or take it out of the shell

b)

you can't microwave eggs

15.

What are Essential Fatty Acids are needed for?

a)

healthy skin

b)

healthy cells

c)

nervous system

d)

all of the answers

16.

How can eggs be cooked?

a)

baked

b)

fried

c)

poached

d)

all of the answers

17.

What does emulsify mean?

a)

brings ingredients together the normally separate after mixing like mayonnaise

b)

helps foods keep their shape and holds them together like glue, for something like meatballs

c)

Helps food products to gel like pudding or flan

d)

helps products rise, like popovers or angel food cake

18.

When using eggs, what does it mean to bind?

a)

helps foods keep their shape by holding it together like glue, for meatballs

b)

helps food products to gel like pudding or flan

c)

helps food products rise like angel food cake

d)

brings ingredients together that usually separate after mixing, like mayonnaise

19.

What does it mean to leaven?

a)

helps food products like angel food cake or popovers rise

b)

helps hold foods together like glue, like meatballs

c)

helps products to gel like pudding

d)

brings ingredients together that usually separate after mixing, like mayonnaise

20.

what does it mean when eggs help to thicken?

a)

makes product gel up like pudding or flan

b)

helps product rise like popovers

c)

helps products to keep their shape like meatballs

d)

brings ingredients together that usually separate after mixing, like mayonnaise

21.

What is a saturated fat?

a)

is missing some Hydrogen, is liquid at room temp. and a source of it is vegetable oil.

b)

contains as much Hydrogen as it can hold, is solid at room temp and a source is lard.

c)

contains the least amount of Hydrogen, is liquid at room temp. and a source is olive oil.

22.

What is an unsaturated fat?

a)

contains the least amount of Hydrogen, is liquid at room temp. and a source is olive oil.

b)

is missing some Hydrogen, is liquid at room temp. and a source of it is vegetable oil.

c)

contains as much Hydrogen as it can hold, is solid at room temp and a source is lard.

23.

What is a polyunsaturated fat?

a)

contains as much Hydrogen as it can hold, is solid at room temp and a source is lard.

b)

is missing some Hydrogen, is liquid at room temp. and a source of it is vegetable oil.

c)

contains the least amount of Hydrogen, is liquid at room temp. and a source is olive oil.

24.

How are fats used in your body?

a)

for energy

b)

to provide insulation and regulate body temperature

c)

to protect organs

d)

all of the answers

25.

What is Cholesterol and where is it made in your body?

a)

Wax-like substance made in liver, can build-up in your body & clog arteries

b)

Wax-like substance made in kidney, can build-up in your body & clog arteries

26.

What is the albumin?

a)

there is a thick and a thin, made of protein, minerals, and water

b)

a spiral band that anchors the yolk in the center of the egg

c)

surrounds and holds the yolk

d)

membranes that protect the egg against bacteria

27.

What is the purpose of the egg's shell membrane?

a)

eggs 2nd line of defense against bacteria

b)

to hold the yolk

c)

to anchor the yolk

28.

What is the egg's chalaza?

a)

pair of spiral bands that anchor the yolk in the center of the egg

b)

the layer that surrounds the yolk made up of protein, minerals, and water

c)

the egg's 2nd line of defense against bacteria

29.

How many parts of an egg are there?

a)

10

b)

9

c)

8

d)

7

30.

What determines the color of the egg's yolk?

a)

breed of hen

b)

depends on the hen's feed

c)

how old the egg is

31.

The fresher the egg, the stronger the egg's __________________.

a)

yolk membrane

b)

shell membrane

c)

albumin

d)

chalaza

32.

What determines the color of the egg?

a)

breed of chicken

b)

what the chicken eats

c)

it's random

33.

This develops at the wide end of the egg after the egg is laid, and is used in determining the egg's grade.

a)

air cell

b)

chalaza

c)

egg yolk

d)

germinal disc

34.

What grade eggs are most commonly used?

a)

AA

b)

A

c)

B

35.

What are grade B eggs mostly used for ?

a)

commercial use of baked goods, powdered eggs

b)

poaching or frying

c)

to sell in grocery stores

d)

all of the answers

36.

What does line A represent?

a)

chalaza

b)

air cell

c)

shell

d)

shell membrane

37.

What does line B represent?

a)

germinal disk

b)

air cell

c)

chalaza

d)

yolk

38.

What does line C represent?

a)

yolk

b)

yolk membrane

c)

germinal disk

d)

shell

39.

What does line D represent?

a)

chalaza

b)

thick albumin

c)

yolk membrane

d)

shell membrane

40.

What does line E represent?

a)

thin albumin

b)

thick albumin

c)

inner shell membrane

d)

outer shell membrane

41.

What does line F represent?

a)

yolk

b)

thick albumin

c)

thin albumin

d)

inner shell membrane

42.

What does line G represent?

a)

yolk membrane

b)

yolk

c)

germinal disk

d)

shell

43.

What does line H represent?

a)

inner shell membrane

b)

outer shell membrane

c)

thick albumin

d)

shell

44.

What does line "I" represent?

a)

air cell

b)

chalaza

c)

inner shell membrane

d)

yolk

45.

What does line J represent?

a)

air cell

b)

inner shell membrane

c)

outer shell membrane

d)

shell

46.

This is a fluffy white mixture of beaten egg whites and sugar.

a)

Meringue

b)

Custard

c)

Whipped Cream

47.

This is a mixture of eggs, milk, sugar and a flavoring such as vanilla

a)

meringue

b)

custard

c)

whipped cream

48.

This a container of water heated to a given temperature, used for heating substances placed in smaller containers.

a)

to beat

b)

water bath

c)

whisk

d)

bake

49.

This means to stir (cooking ingredients) vigorously with a fork, whisk, or beater to make a smooth or frothy mixture.

a)

to whisk

b)

to beat

50.

This means to stir (a substance, especially cream or eggs) with a light, rapid movement.

a)

to beat

b)

to whisk