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Functional Anatomy - Respiratory System

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The upper respiratory system is composed of these divisions:

a)

Nasal cavity

b)

Larynx

c)

Pharynx

d)

Bronchioles

2.

These apply to inhalation

a)

Diaphragm moves up

b)

Ribs move in

c)

Ribs move out

d)

Diaphragm contracts

e)

Creates larger pressure in thoracic cavity

3.

These apply to exhilation

a)

Diaphragm relaxes

b)

Pressure increases in thoracic cavity

c)

Pressure is less outside the body

d)

Diaphragm moves down

4.

Which answer is true?

a)

Increase in volume= increase in pressure

b)

decrease in volume= increase in pressure

c)

decrease in volume= decrease in pressure

d)

Increase in volume= decrease in pressure

5.

What causes change in pressure when we breathe?

a)

Carbon dioxide levels

b)

Oxygen levels

c)

Diaphragm movement

d)

Hypoxia

6.

Pressure moves from high to low

a)

False

b)

True

7.
Inhale!!!!
Your lungs are ___________  air
a)
taking in
b)
letting out
8.
EXHALE!!!
My lungs are __________________ air. 
a)
taking in
b)
letting out
9.
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
a)
to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
b)
to bring oxygen to the body
c)
to break down food and absorb nutrients
d)
to remove oxygen from the body and deliver carbon dioxide
10.
What are the main organs of gas exchange in the respiratory system?
a)
diapragm
b)
lungs
c)
trachea
d)
bronchi
11.

What are the tiny air sacs that allow for diffusion between oxygen and carbon dioxide

a)

Bronchi

b)

Bronchioles

c)

Trachea

d)

Alveoli

12.

What is the name of the passages that enables air to pass into the Alveoli?

a)

Bronchi

b)

Trachea

c)

Pharynx

d)

Bronchioles

13.

Please choose the correct pathway air travels though into the lungs

a)

Nasal passage, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchiole, bronchi, alveoli

b)

Nasal passage, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchiole, alveoli

c)

Nasal passage, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, alveoli, bronchiole

d)

Nasal passage, trachea, pharynx, larynx, bronchi, bronchiole, alveoli

14.

What am I? I divide in 2 and lead to each lung.

a)

Bronchioles

b)

Bronchi

c)

Alveoli

d)

Trachea

15.
Which is NOT a function of the RS?
a)
it warms the air
b)
it exchanges O2 and CO2
c)
It pumps blood to the organs
d)
it creates sound through the larynx
16.
When you inspire the ribs move....
a)
Up and out
b)
Up and in
c)
Down and out
d)
Down and in
17.
When you expire the ribs move....
a)
Up and out
b)
Up and in
c)
Down and out
d)
Down and in
18.

Which sequence correctly indicates the branching pattern of the human respiratory system?

a)

trachea -> bronchi -> bronchioles -> alveoli

b)

trachea -> bronchioles -> bronchi -> alveoli

c)

alveoli -> trachea -> bronchioles -> bronchi

d)

alveoli -> bronchioles -> trachea -> bronchi

19.

What is the main function of gas exchange

a)

To remove carbon dioxide and supply oxygen to the body

b)

To remove oxygen from the body

c)

To supply carbon dioxide and remove oxygen from the body

d)

To supply water to the body cells

20.

Which part of the human respiratory system is a thin, moist membranous structure where gas exchange occurs?

a)

trachea

b)

bronchus

c)

epiglottis

d)

alveolus