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WHS MT Cardiovascular System

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ventricles are the lower chambers of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The mitral valve is located between the right atrium and right ventricle.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The bundle of SA node is known as the natural pacemaker of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Fibrillation is slow, random, and ineffective contractions of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The aorta is the largest artery in the body.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Diastolic pressure is the lowest pressure against the walls of the blood vessels.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is also known as bad cholesterol.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Thrombocytes are also known as white blood cells.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

An infarct is a localized area of tissue death caused by an interruption of the blood supply.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Fibrillation is a pounding or racing heart that may occur in a response accompanying a panic attack.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Tachycardia is an abnormally rapid heartbeat.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Leukocytopenia is an abnormal decrease in white blood cells.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

An angiospasm is abnormal narrowing of a blood vessel.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Perfusion means the flow of blood through the vessels of an organ.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

A hematologist is a specialist that treats diseases and disorders of the blood and blood-forming tissues.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Arterioles, and venules are microscopic blood vessels that are only one cell in thickness?

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Pulmonary arteries are the exception to the rule that arteries carry oxygen rich blood.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Plaque describes a localized balloon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

An echocardiogram is a diagnostic test that uses ultrasound to trace the flow of blood through the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

An elevated count of neutrophils (WBC) indicates a bacterial infection.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Fibrinogen and prothrombin transport oxygen in the blood.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Atrial fibrillation is a condition that is characterized by irregular quivering of the atria and very rapid ventricular heart beat.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Ventricular fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that is never fatal.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A patient with AB blood can receive blood from a donor with type A, B and O.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

A balloon angioplasty opens a blocked artery without actually removing the plaque.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

An antiarrhythmic medication would be used to control irregularities of the heartbeat.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Angina pectoris is a condition of abnormal hardening of an artery.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

ischemic heart disease is known as a heart attack.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

A foreign object circulating through the blood such as a clot is known as a thrombosis or thrombus.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Phlebostenosis is the condition of narrowing of the lumen of a vein from any cause

a)

true

b)

false

31.

Abnormally swollen veins in the legs are known as varicose veins.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

An anticoagulant helps speeds up the formation of blood clots.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Erythrocytes are white blood cells.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Severe episodes of spasmodic choking or suffocating chest pain are known as angina pectoris.

a)

true

b)

false

35.

The opening between the right atrium and right ventricle is controlled by the bicuspid valve.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

A catheterization is a procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or artery and is guided into the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

perineurocentesis is a surgical puncture to remove fluid from the pericardial sac.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Thrombophlebitis is the inflammation of a vein with a thrombus.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Epicarditis is an inflammation of the inner layer of the heart.

a)

true

b)

false

40.

Paroxysmal bradycardia is a fast heartbeat of sudden onset

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Septicemia is the medical term meaning the presence and persistence of pathogenic microorganisms or their toxins in the blood.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

A cardiac disability that results from an insufficient supply of oxygenated blood is known as ischemic heart disease.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

ACE inhibitors reduce the contraction of the muscles that squeeze the blood vessels tightly.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Medications that lower blood pressure are called antihypertenesive medications.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Beta blockers slow the heartbeat.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Diuretics decrease urine secretion.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Calcium channel blockers interfere with action that causes the heart muscles to squeeze.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Angitis is known as inflammation of the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Angio means blood vessels

a)

true

b)

false

50.

The suffix -gram would indicate imaging such as x-ray

a)

True

b)

False