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AHI NCFE BIG Review

Total questions: 140

Worksheet time: 3hrs 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How were people in the New World affected by the Columbian Exchange?

a)

They were happier

b)

They developed vaccines to cure diseases

c)

They became friends with the natives

d)

They died from diseases

2.
What were the main negative consequences of the Columbian Exchange?
a)
many Native Americans died, diseases were spread, slavery began
b)
new foods and resources
c)
the Old World brought terrible music to the New World
d)
none - it was all good
3.
What were the main positive consequences of the Columbian Exchange?
a)
traveling by ship was really fun
b)
better looking people coming over from one place to the other
c)
disease, death, slavery
d)
healthier diet, new resources, good trading
4.
Mercantilism was an economic system developed by European countries in the 16th century. One of the basic principles of mercantilism was that countries needed to have wealth in order to have power. What role did slavery play in the mercantile system?
a)
Europeans found that slave labor was quite inefficient and not profitable.
b)
Slave labor made it possible for industrialization to take place in Europe.
c)
European countries spent all of their wealth on slaves, and their power diminished.
d)
Slave labor enabled European countries to earn huge profits on crops grown in the Americas.
5.
The route of the Triangle trade was between which three points? 
a)
West Africa, Indies, Europe
b)
West Africa, Indies, Americas
c)
West Africa, Europe, Americas
d)
Europe, Americas, Indies
6.

Three large areas into which the 13 British colonies were divided were known as….

a)

colonial regions

b)

democratic

c)

economy

d)

French

7.

Massachusetts was founded to protect which of the following immigrants?

a)

Puritans

b)

Catholics

c)

Quakers

d)

debtors

8.

Tobacco and rice were grown on large plantations in this colonial region.

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

British

9.

Rocky soil, plentiful forests, and easy access to the sea were all found in this colonial region.

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

British

10.

Rich soil for raising wheat, available minerals, cold winters, and hot summers were found in this colonial region.

a)

New England

b)

Middle

c)

Southern

d)

British

11.

Colonists in Massachusetts adapted to their new environment by creating an economy based on…

a)

growing cotton, rice, indigo, and tobacco

b)

fishing, ship building, whaling, small farming

c)

mining, growing wheat, sailing, trapping, and merchant sales

d)

none of the above

12.

How did the geography affect life and the economy in the Southern Colonies?

a)

The soil was thick and rocky so farming was difficult.

b)

The soil was well-suited for growing wheat and the Southern colonies became known as the "Breadbasket Colonies."

c)

Colonists used the land and waterways to grow and ship crops. They used the forests to get lumber for shipbuilding.

d)

Slavery was a very important part of the economy of the Southern Colonies. They were needed to work on the large plantations.

13.

In the Southern Colonies, slaves worked on plantations. Which of the following is the best definition for plantations?

a)

Small farms that grow fruits and vegetables to sell at local markets.

b)

Small farms that grow enough food to feed a small family.

c)

Large farms that grow only one crop to sell such as indigo or rice.

d)

Large farms for cattle and chickens.

14.

Where were the first 13 British colonies located?

a)

along the Atlantic coast (Atlantic Ocean)

b)

along the Pacific Ocean

c)

along the Gulf of Mexico

d)

along the Mississippi River

15.

Had settlements along the Atlantic coast

a)

British

b)

French

c)

Neither

16.

Had settlements along the St. Lawrence and Ohio Rivers (interior)

a)

British

b)

French

c)

Neither

17.

What were the 2 main reasons for the French and Indian War?

a)

Control of Ohio river valley and trade with Native Americans

b)

land and slaves

c)

gold and religion

d)

religion and taxes

18.

After the war, who controlled most of Canada and land east of the Mississippi River?

a)

Britain

b)

France

c)

Spain

19.

How did the outcome of the French and Indian War (Treat of Paris of 1763) affect who controlled North America?

a)

Spain lost all control of its territory in North America

b)

Britain lost all control of its territory in North America

c)

France lost all control of its territory in North America

20.
Navigation Acts
a)
all the above
b)
A tax that the British Parliament placed on leads, glass, paint and tea
c)
required among other things that all goods to and from the colonies be          transported on British ships
d)
British tax on all paper products (documents etc.)
21.
placed a tax on sugar, molasses, and other products shipped to the colonies
a)
rebel
b)
Sugar Act
c)
revolution
d)
A tax that the British Parliament placed on leads, glass, paint and tea
22.
British tax on all paper products (documents etc.)
a)
Townshend Acts
b)
Stamp Act
c)
Navigation Acts
d)
all
23.
What allowed British customs officers to search ships, shops, houses?
a)
Writs of Assistance
b)
Boston Tea Party
c)
Sugar Act
d)
Coercive Acts
24.
A series of acts passed by Britain as punishment in response to the Boston tea party rebellion.
a)
Stamp Act
b)
Coercive/Intolerable Acts
c)
Townshend Act
d)
Sugar Act
25.
Met in September of 1774 as a response of unpopular laws and acts from England
a)
First Continental Congress
b)
Townshend Commitee
c)
Stamp Act Congress
d)
Committee of Correspondence
26.
Chosen as the leader of first continental army.
a)
George Washington
b)
Paul Revere
c)
Thomas Payne
d)
Joseph Warren
27.
The "shot heard around the world" refers to what battle?
a)
Battle of Lexington and Concord
b)
Battle of Bunker Hill
c)
Battle of Boston
d)
Battle of Breeds Hill
28.
Who wrote the Common Sense pamphlet that encourages the colonists to declare independence.
a)
Thomas Paine
b)
Ben Franklin
c)
Thomas Jefferson
d)
Jon Hancock
29.
What was written as a list of grievances and to declare a new nation?
a)
Declaration of Independence
b)
Constitution
c)
Common Sense
d)
Olive Branch Petition
30.
The Proclamation of 1763 prohibited colonists from moving west of what?
a)
Louisiana Territory
b)
Ohio River Valley
c)
Appalachian Mountains
d)
Great Lakes
31.
Why was the Proclamation of 1763 put in place?
a)
To turn the land into a nature reserve
b)
To allow easy trade with the Spanish
c)
To preserve the lands for the king's royal factory charters
d)
To stop settlers from coming into conflict with Native American
32.
The British government expected colonists  pay for what?
a)
Pontiac's War
b)
French and Indian War
c)
Boston Tea Party
d)
Revolutionary War
33.
Having to do with one’s own homeland (U.S.)
a)
Foreign
b)
Domestic
34.
Involving other countries
a)
Foreign
b)
Domestic
35.
A document that gives the holder the right to organize settlements in an area.
a)
Taxation
b)
Charter
c)
Era
d)
Tyranny
36.
An economic theory that states that the colonies exist to benefit the mother country (Great Britain).
a)
Salutary Neglect
b)
Taxation without representation
c)
Mercantilism
d)
Tyranny
37.
Idea that the government gets its power from the people.
a)
Federalism
b)
Popular Sovereignty
c)
Limited Government
d)
Individual Rights
38.
Government where people elect others to speak and act on their behalf.
a)
Monarchy
b)
Direct Democracy
c)
Representative Democracy
d)
Totalitarian
39.
The period (1865-1877) during which the states that had seceded to the Confederacy were controlled by the federal government before being readmitted to the Union.
a)
Reconstruction Era
b)
Civil War Era
c)
Revolutionary Era
d)
Colonial Era
40.
Virginia's representative government.
a)
House of Burgesses
b)
Mayflower Compact
c)
Magna Carta
41.
Crops grown in large quantities for a profit (ex: cotton, sugar, rice, tobacco)
a)
Assembly
b)
Magna Carta
c)
Mayflower Compact
d)
Cash-Crop
42.
a voyage that brought enslaved Africans acros the Atlantic Ocean to North America and the West Indies
a)
Middle Passage
b)
Triangular Trade
c)
Exploration
d)
Push Factor
43.
first written constitution in North America that established a rule of law that governed the towns in Wethersfield, Windsor, and Hartford
a)
Mayflower Compact
b)
Virginia House of Burgesses
c)
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
d)
English Bill of Rights
44.
Which of these was greatly influenced by the Enlightenment?
a)
the Magna Carta
b)
the American Revolution
c)
the Scientific Revolution
d)
the divine right of kings
45.
If Baron de Montesquieu were to visit the United States today, he might be most pleased to see the
a)
our Declaration of Independents
b)
our Bill of Rights
c)
a government-run tax system
d)
the legislative, executive, and judiciary branches of our government
46.
The following ideas come from the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution’s Bill of Rights. Which most closely relates to the work of John Locke?
a)
innocent until proven guilty
b)
speedy and public trial
c)
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
d)
freedom of speech and press
47.
This image is most closely related to which thinker?
a)
Montesquieu
b)
Locke
c)
Beccaria
d)
Hobbes
48.
Who believed in a social contract between the people and the government in which people gave up some freedom in order to have their rights protected?
a)
Voltaire
b)
Montesquieu
c)
Rousseau
d)
Hobbes
49.
Who believed there should be a separation of church and state?
a)
Voltaire
b)
Rousseau
c)
Wollstonecraft
d)
Hobbes
50.

Which strong feature of the Articles of Confederation created a method for western territories to become states?

a)

The ability to sign peace treaties

b)

Shays' Rebellion

c)

Northwest Ordinance

d)

60,000 Ordinance

51.
What did Shays' Rebellion help Americans realize they needed?
a)
A strong national government
b)
A stronger militia
c)
A common currency
d)
The ability to sign peace treaties
52.
The Northwest Ordinance provided a pathway for territories to apply for
a)
statehood
b)
federal funding
c)
infrastructure grants
53.
HOW WAS THE NW ORDINANCE GOING TO HANDLE THE SUBJECT OF SLAVERY IN THE NEWLY CREATED STATES?
a)
TRADE THEM
b)
BUY THEM
c)
SELL THEM
d)
SLAVERY WAS NOT ALLOWED IN THE NW TERRITORY
54.
What does Loose Construction of the Constitution mean?
a)
Use it as a guide
b)
Follow it word for word
c)
Relax fit jeans were banned by the Constitution
55.
What does Strict Construction of the Constitution mean?
a)
Use it as a guide
b)
Follow it word for word
c)
Doing your chores the first time you are asked
56.
What did Hamilton believe in regarding government power and the economy?
a)
Promoting business and manufacturing
b)
Promoting farming
c)
Promote trade with China
d)
Promote trade with Russia
57.
What did Jefferson believe in regarding government power and the economy?
a)
Strong State Governments
b)
Strong Federal Government
c)
Promoting business and manufacturing
d)
Promoting farming
58.

What was George Washington’s advice in the Farewell Address (1796)?

a)

Stay neutral in foreign affairs

b)

Always choose a side in foreign affairs

59.

What was George Washington’s advice in the Farewell Address (1796)?

a)

Avoid political parties

b)

Political Parties will benefit the country

60.

Which of the following precedents did Washington establish? CHOOSE TWO

a)

Presidential Cabinet

b)

Two (2) terms, Four (4) years each

c)

Political Parties

61.
1793 a statement made by President George Washington that the United States would not side with any of the nations at war in Europe following the French Revolution
a)
Loose Constructionist
b)
Strict Constructionist
c)
National Debt
d)
Neutrality Proclamation 
62.
Which President oversaw a period of prosperity and cooperation known as the "Era of Good Feelings"?
a)
George Washington
b)
John Adams
c)
Thomas Jefferson
d)
James Monroe
63.

What contributed to the growing slave trade?

a)

Railroads

b)

Plantation system of the South

c)

Ship building in New England

d)

Textile manufacturing

64.

The dependence of the southern colonies on farming lead to which of the following occurrences?

a)

The governors of southern colonies established laws to protect labor rights and fair wages.

b)

The economic influence of the southern colonies decreased.

c)

The king of England increased taxation on the revenue of cotton, tobacco, and coffee.

d)

The demand for labor increased the profitability of the trans-Atlantic slave trade.

65.

What is the main idea of this image?

a)

Colonies that support England are snakelike.

b)

The Colonies need to unite against England in order to survive.

c)

Colonial trade will not be successful unless all regions are involved.

d)

Colonial unity is as dangerous as a snake and must be avoided.

66.
They wanted a strong central government and no Bill of Rights
a)
Federalists
b)
Anti-Federalists
67.
They wanted a weak central government and a Bill of Rights.
a)
Federalists
b)
Anti-Federalists
68.
Alexander Hamilton and 
James Madison were....
a)
Federalist 
b)
Anti-Federalist
69.
George Mason and Patrick Henry were... 
a)
Federalists
b)
Anti-Federalists
70.
Federalists were ____ the Bill of Rights.  Anti-Federalists were _____ the Bill of Rights.
a)
against/for
b)
for/against
c)
against/against
d)
for/for
71.
Anti-Federalists feared
a)
strong state government
b)
strong federal government
c)
spiders
d)
weak federal and state governments
72.
Which group would have made the following statement?
State governments are closer to home and can be more carefully monitored for abuses of power.
a)
Federalists
b)
Loyalists
c)
Anti-Federalists
d)
Patriots
73.
Which group would have made the following statement?
The system of checks and balances included in the Constitution would keep the national government from becoming too powerful.
a)
Loyalists
b)
Anti-Federalists
c)
Patriots
d)
Federalists
74.
Which group would have made the following statement?
Other countries do not respect America because we do not have a strong leader.
a)
Democratic-Republicans
b)
Whigs
c)
Know-nothing Party
d)
Federalists
75.
Which group would have made the following statement?
Although George Washington will likely be a good first president, we can not trust that others in the future will be as conservative with power.
a)
Anti-Federalists
b)
Loyalists
c)
Patriots
d)
Federalists
76.
Who would say: States should have more power than a National Government.
a)
Federalist
b)
Anti-federalist
77.
Who would say: A strong President is necessary to protect the country against foreign attack and make sure laws are carried out properly.
a)
Anti-Federalist 
b)
Federalist
78.
What is the significance of the Constitution Convention?
a)
America declared its independence
b)
The First Continental Congress was written
c)
The U.S. Constitution was written at this convention
d)
The Articles of Confederation was written at this convention
79.

This law made it possible for the President to kick immigrants out of the country.

a)

Alien Act

b)

Sedition Act

c)

Neutrality Act

d)

Jay's Treaty

80.

What was the XYZ Affair?

a)

Thomas Jefferson having a relationship with one of his slaves.

b)

A meeting with foreign nations to agree on an alphabet.

c)

A 1797 incident in which French officials demanded a bribe from U.S. diplomats

d)

A dishonest Spelling Bee John Adams won in grammar school

81.

This person or group was on the side of the British and wanted the US to go to war with France during John Adams's presidency

a)

Federalists

b)

Democratic-Republicans

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

George Washington

82.
Which of the following did the Sedition Act make illegal?
a)
To organize protests 
b)
To falsely criticize the government
c)
To print factual information about the government
d)
The sponsorship of immigrants to America
83.
 Why were the Alien and Sedition Acts passed?
a)
To silence Democratic-Republican opposition
b)
To promote immigration to the US
c)
To end immigration to the US
d)
To improve conditions for immigrants to the US
84.
The Sedition Act violated the _______?
a)
First Amendment
b)
Second Amendment
c)
Fifth Amendment
85.
What Resolutions suggested that states could nullify, or overrule federal laws.
a)
The Virginia and Kentucky Resolution
b)
The North & South Carolina Resolution
c)
The Alien & Sedition Resolution
d)
The XYZ Affair Resoultion
86.
What allowed President Adams to imprison aliens and deport-send out of the country-those thought to be dangerous?
a)
XYZ Affair
b)
Jay's Treaty
c)
Alien and Sedition Act
d)
Whiskey Rebellion
87.
Declaring acts of Congress unconstitutional
a)
Veto
b)
Ammendment
c)
Judicial Review
88.
Appointed the Midnight Judges
a)
Jefferson
b)
Adams
c)
Madison
d)
Washington
89.
What did the Embargo act of 1807 do?
a)
Allowed American merchants to trade with whoever.
b)
Banned American merchants from trading with foreign nations.
c)
Raised taxes on imported goods.
90.
Marbury v. Madison
a)
Established separate but equal
b)
Established judicial review
c)
Allowed Japanese-American citizens to be moved
d)
States can't shut borders to interstate commerce
91.
Gibbons v. Ogden
a)
Supreme Court ruled that a lawyer must be provided for those who cannot afford one
b)
Supreme Court ruled that states can't shut their borders to interstate commerce
c)
Gave women the right to have an abortion
d)
Said that a person in police custody had to be informed of their rights before police questioning
92.

McCullouch vs Maryland

a)

States cannot tax the federal government.

b)

Federal Government cannot place taxes.

c)

Taxes are unconstitutional

d)

Banks are illegal

93.

Chief Supreme Court Justice who drastically increased the Federal Governments power.

a)

John Jay

b)

John Adams

c)

John Marshal

d)

John Hancock

94.
Who were the War Hawks?
a)
Men from the Northeast who want to go to war
b)
Women who fought in the War of 1812
c)
Men from the South and West who want to go to war
d)
Men from the South and North who do NOT want to go to war
95.
What battle during the War of 1812 was fought even though the war was over?
a)
Battle of Trenton
b)
Battle of New Orleans
c)
Battle of Saratoga
d)
Battle of Paoli
96.
Why did the New England Federalists oppose war with Great Britain?
a)
They thought we would lose
b)
Their economy would suffer because G.B. was their biggest trade partner
c)
They did not want to go in to debt
d)
Southern planters would be hurt
97.
What is the defintion of IMPRESSMENT?
a)
British capturing American sailors
b)
Showing off to the person next to you
c)
Forcing Native Americans west of the Mississippi
d)
British giving guns and ammunition to Native Americans 
98.
Which is NOT a cause of the War of 1812?
a)
British impressment of American sailors
b)
British searching and seizing American ships
c)
British giving guns and ammunition to Native Americans
d)
British burning down Washington D.C.
99.
Who was Tecumseh?
a)
Cherokee Leader- united Native Americans against the white settlers
b)
Shawnee Leader- united Native Americans against the white settlers
c)
A member of congress who favored war with Britain
d)
A member of Congress who was against the war with Britain
100.
Who  became a famous general after the  War of 1812?
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
Andrew Johnson
c)
James Madison
d)
Andrew Jackson
101.
'Europe should no longer be involved in the colonization of America' best describes the:
a)
Constitution
b)
Treaty of Paris
c)
Treaty of Ghent
d)
Monroe Doctrine
102.

What did the Monroe Doctrine tell European nations?

a)

Stay on your side of the Earth!

b)

Stop colonizing in the Eastern Hemisphere!

c)

Get out of the USA!

d)

Stop trading with Great Britain!

103.
The feeling of pride and accomplishments refers to what time period.
a)
Age of Enligtenment
b)
Industrial Age
c)
Era of WestwardExpansion
d)
Era of Good Feelings
104.
In the Missouri Compromise, what state was allowed to enter as a slave state?
a)
Missouri
b)
Maine
c)
Kentucky
d)
Ohio
105.
In the Missouri Compromise, what state was allowed to enter as a free state?
a)
Missouri
b)
Maine
c)
Kentucky
d)
Alabama
106.
At the time of the Missouri Compromise, there were 11 free states and 11 slave states. Where would the balance between free and slave states become unbalanced if Missouri was accepted as a slave state?
a)
In the House of Representatives
b)
In the Senate
c)
In the Executive Branch
d)
In the Judicial Branch
107.
What is Manifest Destiny?
a)
The belief that it was America's destiny to control and civilize all of North America
b)
The belief that their destiny was to manifest
c)
A religious term used to explain how to be saved
108.
What states were part of the Mexican Cession?
a)
Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania
b)
Louisiana, Arkansas, Alabama, Mississippi
c)
Oregon, Washington, Idaho
d)
California, New Mexico, Utah, Nevada
109.
The war with Mexico BEGAN with
a)
California's rebellion
b)
a border dispute in Texas
c)
the Battle of Buena Vista
d)
a US invasion of Mexico City
110.
What is the name of the piece of land the U.S. gained after the Mexican-American War?
a)
Oregon Country
b)
Given Mexican Land
c)
Louisiana Purchase
d)
Mexican Cession
111.
The discovery of gold led to
a)
California statehood
b)
Polk becoming president
c)
a war with Mexico
d)
Texas statehood
112.
Where was most of the territory the United States acquired during the era of Westward Expansion?
a)
West of the Appalachian Mountains and east of the Mississippi River
b)
West of the Mississippi River
c)
Along the Canadian border with the United States
113.
Which of the following contributed to the westward expansion of the United States?
a)
European warships attacked the eastern seaboard, forcing citizens to move westward for safety.
b)
Most of the land east of the Mississippi River was not suitable for farming.
c)
Many Americans felt it was their right and duty to move westward.
d)
The standard of living on the Pacific Coast was very high, so many people wanted to move there.
114.
The philosophy of "Manifest Destiny" stated that American should expand from the Atlantic Ocean to the __________
a)
Mississippi River
b)
Pacific Ocean
c)
Rocky Mountains
d)
Great Lakes
115.
Name the piece of Land.
a)
Texas Annexation
b)
Mexican Cession 
c)
Louisiana Purchase 
d)
Florida Cession
116.
What did the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, the annexation of Texas in 1845, and the Mexican War of 1846 have in common?
a)
They brought about a war with Spain.
b)
They increased the territory of the United States.
c)
Each resulted in territory annexed by the United States.
d)
Each involved land forcibly taken from Mexico.
117.

no slavery in the Mexican cession

a)

Proclamation of 1763

b)

Wilmot Proviso

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Northwest Ordinance

118.

caused more tension between the North and South.

a)

Proclamation of 1763

b)

Wilmot Proviso

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Northwest Ordinance

119.

created a weak central government

a)

Proclamation of 1763

b)

Wilmot Proviso

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Northwest Ordinance

120.

2 house legislature

a)

Great Compromise

b)

Wilmot Proviso

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Northwest Ordinance

121.

created a house and Senate

a)

Great Compromise

b)

Wilmot Proviso

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Northwest Ordinance

122.
The Great Compromise was a compromise between--
a)
Mass. Plan and New Jersey Plan
b)
Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan
c)
Virginia Plan and New York Plan
d)
Virginia Plan and Delaware Plan
123.
The Virginia Plan wanted representation based on--
a)
population
b)
equality for every state
c)
state size
d)
money
124.
The New Jersey Plan wanted representation in government based on--
a)
population
b)
equality for every state
c)
state size
d)
money
125.
What kind of congress did the Great Compromise establish?
a)
1 House that controls everything
b)
2 Houses that have no power
c)
2 Houses that both vote on laws
d)
1 House that has no power
126.
Who was happy with the Virginia plan?
a)
Small States
b)
Large States
c)
States with slaves
d)
States without slaves
127.
What kind of states supported the New Jersey Plan?
a)
small in population
b)
small in size
c)
slave states
d)
non slave states
128.
What did the north and south agree on?
a)
Slaves do not count as population
b)
All slaves count as population
c)
Every 5 slaves count for 3 people
d)
Every 3 slaves count for 5 people
129.
Why did Andrew Jackson not like the bank
a)
It stored money
b)
It favored the poor
c)
It favored the rich
130.
"The Cherokees are nearly all prisoners.  They have been dragged from their homes and encamped at the forts and military places, all over the nation...The properties of many have been taken and sold before their eyes for almost nothing."
This quotation from an eyewitness on the "Trail of Tears" describes events resulting from the...
a)
Intolerable Acts
b)
Lewis & Clark Expedition
c)
Quartering Act
d)
Indian Removal At
131.
What was President Jackson's response to the nullification crisis?
a)
He admitted that the Union was a "compact" of states.
b)
He conceded South Carolina's right to secede.
c)
He offered to raise tariffs to keep South Carolina in the Union.
d)
He threatened to use force against South Carolina if it did not repeal its nullification policies.
132.
During Andrew Jackson's Presidency, the "spoils system" resulted in...
a)
federal laws being nullified by the states
b)
the expansion of the right to vote to all free males
c)
an end to political corruption in the federal government
d)
rewarding supporters of elected officials with government jobs
133.
In the 1840's, Seneca Falls, New York, became the scene of an important convention for...
a)
women's rights
b)
labor union organization
c)
temperance reform
d)
prison reforms
134.
Which was an important effect of the "Second Great Awakening"?
a)
Andrew Jackson was elected President.
b)
President Jackson refused to renew the National Bank.
c)
Protestant Evangelicals sought to end slavery and achieve other reforms.
d)
Congress supported the First Amendment separating Church and state.
135.
"We have been obliged to preach woman's rights, because instead of listening to what we had to say on temperance, many have questioned the right of a woman to speak on any subject.  Let it be understood, that we are a woman's rights society; we believe it is a woman's duty to speak whenever she feels the [urge] to do so..."
-First Annual Meeting of the Woman's State Temperance Society, Rochester, New York, 1853
According to this document, which constitutional right was denied women?
a)
freedom of the press
b)
the right to bear arms
c)
freedom of speech
d)
freedom of religion
136.
In the early 1800's, urbanization was mainly the result of the...
a)
shortage of land for new farms
b)
federally funded national roads
c)
impact of industrialization
d)
migration of Native American Indians
137.
The "Declaration of Sentiments", adopted at the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, was significant because it...
a)
promoted the idea of equal rights for women
b)
demanded the immediate abolition of slavery
c)
called for the prohibition of alcoholic beverages
d)
asked government to restrict harmful business practices
138.
An increase in the number of factories in the early 1800's in the United States contributed to...
a)
an increase in the urban population
b)
an increase in dependence on foreign laborers
c)
a decrease in the amount of water and air pollution
d)
a decrease in dependence on steam power
139.
What was one of the South's objections to the higher tariff's enacted by Congress?
a)
They would allow them access to cheap foreign imports.
b)
They would prevent domestic manufacturing from growing.
c)
They would redistribute wealth among American social classes.
d)
They would make it more difficult to export crops.
140.
Which SCOTUS case best completes the partial outline below?
I.  __________________________________________
     A.  Heard under the Chief Justice John Marshall
     B.  Concerned the relationship between the Cherokee people and a state
     C.  The Court ordered that Indian nations were subject to federal, not state law.
a)
Marbury v Madison
b)
McCulluch v Maryland
c)
Gibbons v Ogden
d)
Worcester v Georgia

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