WorksheetsPersonal Finance Final
Total questions: 86
Worksheet time: 2hrs 37mins
Related to higher education, which of the following is a student responsible for paying back?
Federal Grants
Scholarships
Student Loans
Educational Savings Account (529 College Savings Plan)
What is the difference between gross & net pay?
Gross pay is before taxes, net pay is after taxes
Gross pay is after taxes, net pay is before taxes
There is no difference between the two
The difference is determined primarily by your current tax bracket
In relation to buying power, if there are increases in prices, there is a decrease in purchasing power
True
False
Imagine that the interest rate on your savings account is 2% per year and the inflation is 3% per year. After one year, would the money in the savings account buy more than it does today, exactly the same or less than today?
More
Same
Less
Don't know
How often should you create or assess your budget?
daily
weekly
monthly
quarterly
annually
Which of the following resembles a Pay Yourself First philosophy?
Automatically depositing $20 a paycheck into your savings
Waiting until your children are grown to begin saving for retirement
Paying fixed expenses, variable expenses, entertainment expenses, and saving what is left
Opening a savings account for future use
When you pay your credit card bill immediately upon receipt, during the grace period, you also
increase your debt
avoid paying interest on the amount paid
increase the warranty on the purchase
hurt your credit rating
Which statement(s) are true about student loan debt?
Must be repaid
Not generally eligible for bankruptcy discharge
You can borrow as much as you want
You only need to pay if you get a job in your degree area
A & B
What is the most important factor in improving or maintaining a good credit score?
Paying all of your bills on time
Applying for new credit or loans
Increasing your savings
All of the above
Which of the following are the benefits of having money in an emergency fund?
Not having to use a credit card
Having a sense of security
Avoid payday lending
All of the above
Savings accounts may be the best choice to keep some money because
they are insured by the federal government up to $250,000.
they do not lose money like some investing choices.
they are easy to access the money.
All of the above
When your employer matches your contribution to your retirement account it means all the following except:
Your employer added extra money to your account
They withheld more tax money from your paycheck
You have more in your retirement account than if they did not match
It is a way of increasing your income but you cannot collect it yet
The stage of the business cycle at which the economy is as robust as it can get is called the peak.
True
False
You should ask permission before listing someone as a reference.
True
False
Which of the following is not good advice regarding resumes?
Tailor each resume to the job for which you are applying.
Use a variety of fancy fonts and style elements to ensure the resume stands out from others.
Keep each resume to one page with the most important information on the top third of the page.
Carefully proofread to ensure the resume has no keying, spelling, or grammar mistakes.
Lifelong learning will help you stay employed and able to earn higher pay and promotions.
True
False
The ability to prepare a spreadsheet is an example of a soft skill.
True
False
When demand for a product exceeds its supply, businesses will begin charging lower prices for the product.
True
False
The ideal length for a submitted resume is two full pages.
True
False
A student loan on which interest is not charged is called a grant.
True
False
Which of the following is true of a subsidized student loan?
Interest is not charged until after you graduate.
If you maintain a high grade-point average, you do not have to repay the loan.
You do not have to repay the loan until after you have earned your first $250,000 following graduation.
The interest rate on a subsidized student loan is higher than on a conventional bank loan.
You should not let the state of the economy (stage of the business cycle) affect your spending habits and choices.
True
False
Statistics show that the amount and type of education you complete does not significantly affect the amount of money you earn.
True
False
Salaried workers usually do not keep time cards or count hours worked and do not receive overtime pay.
True
False
With e-filing, refunds may be received much more quickly than when a paper return is filed.
True
False
Tips given to a person for performing a service are not subject to federal income taxes.
True
False
The following are examples of pay without work except
vacation pay
profit sharing
sick pay
personal leave
A property tax is based on the property’s
assessed value
original cost
market value
none of these
Small businesses contribute billions of dollars to the U.S. economy and employ more workers than all of the country’s large corporations combined.
True
False
With a 401(k) plan, employees can avoid paying income tax on money placed in the account until it is withdrawn.
True
False
Which of the following is not an optional deduction from your pay?
health insurance
social security tax
life insurance
savings plan
A business that starts small but is designed for unlimited growth is called
a lifestyle business
an avocation
a venture business
none of these
Perks provide emotional satisfaction or social status rather than money.
True
False
HIPAA of 1996 protects your health and billing information, including information stored on a computer network, by limiting who can have access to it.
True
False
Which of the following is a increase in pay keeps pace with inflation but does not provide more purchasing power?
a COLA
a merit raise
disinflation
none of these
Consumers are said to be optimizing when they are seeking to get the highest value for the money spent.
True
False
When gasoline prices fall and jump back up again, this is an example of
disinflation
hyperinflation
deflation
reflation
When a producer sets prices to be competitive with prices of similar products currently being sold, the producer is using
cost-recovery pricing
cost-plus pricing
value-based pricing
market-based pricing
Which of the following is a measure of inflation?
COLA
BLS
CPI
R&D
When prices are rising faster than income, buyers gain purchasing power.
True
False
Businesses need a normal profit in order to stay in business.
True
False
The following is included when calculating the countries GDP
goods and services consumers purchase
exports
government spending, such as police and military expenses
all of these
This is an illegal sales technique in which a business advertises a product with the intent of persuading consumers to buy a more expensive product.
fake sale
bait and switch
pigeon drop
low-balling
Which of the following would be considered a fixed expense?
gasoline
clothing
entertainment
rent
The amount owed on your credit card is an example of a liability.
True
False
What should you do if your budget does not balance?
adjust savings
lower expenses
increase income
any of these
With every buying decision, there is a tradeoff and an opportunity cost.
True
False
A utility bill is an example of
an asset
a variable expense
a fixed expense
a cash inflow
Your net worth can be computed as
assets plus liabilities
cash inflows minus cash outflows
assets minus liabilities
assets minus cash outflows
When a paper check is transformed into a digital image, it is said to be
canceled
restricted
truncated
transposed
A CD is a great savings option if you want to have immediate access to the money.
True
False
A U.S. savings bond is sold at a discount and grows to its face value over time.
True
False
A depositor may double the amount his or her funds are insured by the FDIC by placing the maximum insurable amount in each of two banks.
True
False
When you purchase a savings bond, you are loaning money to the government.
True
False
A checking account is also called a demand deposit account because the account holder may withdraw money on demand or write checks on the account at any time.
True
False
Which of the following is the most liquid?
savings account
money market account
certificate of deposit
savings bond
By insuring deposits in banks, the FDIC helps to promote public confidence in the U.S. financial system.
True
False
Overdraft protection helps you avoid
ATM fees
inactive account fees
monthly service fees
non sufficient funds fees
Buying insurance is an example of which risk strategy?
Risk reduction
Risk avoidance
Risk transfer
Risk assumption
Self-insuring is an example of which risk strategy?
Risk reduction
Risk avoidance
Risk transfer
Risk assumption
The beneficiary is the person covered by a life insurance policy.
True
False
A plan for sharing the risk of medical costs resulting from injury or illness
Disability insurance
Health insurance
Life insurance
Temporary life insurance
Protection against injuries suffered by others while on your property or as a result of your actions
Liability
Comprehensive
Collision
Umbrella
A list of items of value in your home used for insurance purposes
Home inventory
Homeowners
Item catalog
Value register
What is a premium?
A policies price, typically expressed as a monthly cost
The amount paid in an event of an accident
The quality of an insurance plan
The person that holds the liability for causing damage to another
Which is NOT a way to lower the cost of an insurance plan
Having a good driving record
Keeping a good driving record
Piggybacking on parents
Driving a more expensive car
At what age does an individual’s insurance premium usually decline dramatically?
21
30
25
20
Which of the following is not a benefit of using credit cards?
convenience and rewards
increased spending power
protections from fraud
interest earnings
Which of the following is true of a payday loan?
it is difficult to obtain
interest and fees can be substantial
it is a long-term loan
none of these are true
Service credit is often provided by utility companies and doctors.
True
False
A buying plan focuses only on items that you can afford to buy now.
True
False
Which of the following is not a reward of being financially responsible?
an easy life
satisfaction
independence
financial freedom
Finance charges increase the cost of items purchased by a credit card.
True
False
The balance on a charge card must be paid in full each month.
True
False
Late credit card payments can
increase your interest rate
incur penalties and additional fees
hurt your credit score
all of these
The amount of time you have to pay your credit card balance in full to avoid paying interest is called a grace period.
True
False
A landlord must keep tenants’ security deposits in a separate account and refund any nonused portions.
True
False
When you owe more on a car than it is worth, the loan is said to be
ballooned
upside down
depreciated
none of these
When tenants decide to move out voluntarily, they generally must give a
10-day notice
two-week notice
30-day notice
60-day notice
A lease payment on a car is typically much more than a monthly car loan payment.
True
False
When you are notified that the interest rate on your credit card is going up, you must either accept the change or cancel the card.
True
False
Which of the following is a justifiable reason for not refunding a tenant’s security deposit?
normal wear and tear of premises
holes in the walls
being noisy
none of these
You should establish and maintain an amount of unused credit available for use in emergencies.
True
False
Many car buyers seek to obtain a preapproved loan so that they know the maximum amount they will be able to borrow in advance.
True
False
Cash advances obtained through your credit card usually have a high fee of 6 percent or more but carry a lower interest rate than regular credit card purchases.
True
False
Which of the following is not a right of a landlord?
to inspect the property without notice
to retain security deposits for damages caused by the tenant
to receive rent in a timely manner
to hire a property manager
