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Outer Planets Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The solid surface of Jupiter lies just below the cloud layers visible from Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

There is no evidence to suggest that Jupiter has a dense core of rocky composition.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Jupiter has only one large (Earth-sized) storm system.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

In general, a storm system in Jupiter's atmosphere is much longer-lived than storms in Earth's atmosphere.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The magnetosphere of Jupiter is similar in strength to Earth's magnetosphere.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The __ of Jupiter indicates that its overall composition differs greatly from that of the terrestrial planets.

a)

rings

b)

size

c)

moons

d)

clouds

7.

The main constituents of Jupiter are and __.

a)

Oxygen, Hydrogen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

nitrogen, helium

d)

hydrogen, helium

8.

Jupiter's Great Red Spot has similarities to on Earth.

a)

hurricanes

b)

clouds

c)

thunderstorms

d)

tornadoes

9.

The Galilean moon is larger than the planet Mercury.

a)

Io

b)

Europa

c)

Ganymede

d)

Callisto

10.

Io is the only moon in the solar system with active .

a)

crust

b)

mantle

c)

storms

d)

lava volcanoes

11.

The Galilean moons make up of the 64 (currently) moons of Jupiter.

a)

5

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

12.

Scientists speculate that may have a vast liquid ocean beneath its frozen surface.

a)

Io

b)

Europa

c)

Ganymede

d)

Callisto

13.

Jupiter emits __ radiation than it receives from the Sun.

a)

lethal

b)

less

c)

more

d)

the same

14.

The diameter of the Great Red Spot is about __ times that of Earth.

a)

three

b)

five

c)

ten

d)

twenty

15.

What is the cause of the colors in Jupiter's atmosphere?

a)

differences in heat & orbital spin

b)

differences in tidal pull from its moons

c)

differences in chemical composition

d)

none of the above

16.

Comets are smaller pieces of asteroids.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Asteroids are rocky objects that originate mostly between the orbits of Mars & Jupiter.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

KBO's are known as Kuiper Belt Objects and are in a donut-shaped orbit just beyond Neptune.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Sometimes a comet's tail will point away from the Sun as it orbits.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Meteors are pieces of asteroids or meteoroids that survive entry into Earth's atmosphere and hit the surface.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

The atmosphere of Saturn is mostly made up of .

a)

Oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

nitrogen

d)

hydrogen

22.

First "fly-by" missions sent to Saturn in the l 980's.

a)

Galileo

b)

Cassini

c)

Voyagers 1 & 2

d)

New Horizons

23.

This spacecraft orbited Saturn for many years.

a)

Galileo

b)

Cassini

c)

Pioneer and Voyager

d)

New Horizons

24.

Saturn's rocky/ice ______ measures about 11 earth-masses.

a)

crust

b)

cloud tops

c)

core

d)

moons

25.

Saturn has 56 + natural _______; seven of which are "major."

a)

ice caps

b)

volcanoes

c)

craters

d)

satellites

26.

Saturn produces more _______ than it receives from the Sun.

a)

magnetism

b)

light

c)

radiation

d)

moons

27.

Most of Saturn's 56+ moons are most likely captured ________.

a)

planets

b)

asteroids

c)

satellites

d)

aliens

28.

All of Saturn's rings lie inside this area known as the Limit.

a)

Roche

b)

Moon

c)

Ring

d)

Outer

29.

Has a thick atmosphere twice that of Earth's.

a)

Titan

b)

Cassini Division

c)

Mimas

d)

Enceladus

e)

Hyperion

30.

Gap between the A & B rings.

a)

Titan

b)

Cassini Division

c)

Mimas

d)

Enceladus

e)

Hyperion

31.

Known as the "Death Star" moon because of its one major crater.

a)

Titan

b)

Cassini Division

c)

Mimas

d)

Enceladus

e)

Hyperion

32.

May have a liquid-salty ocean under a thin crust of ice.

a)

Titan

b)

Cassini Division

c)

Mimas

d)

Enceladus

e)

Hyperion

33.

"Cryo" volcanism has been imaged on its surface.

a)

Titan

b)

Cassini Division

c)

Mimas

d)

Enceladus

e)

Hyperion

34.

Largest moon of Saturn (larger than the planet Mercury).

a)

Titan

b)

Cassini Division

c)

Mimas

d)

Enceladus

e)

Hyperion

35.

May resemble the dwarf planet Pluto in size & composition.

a)

Triton

b)

Great Dark Spot

c)

Ice Volcanoes

d)

Methane

e)

Hydrogen

36.

Hurricane-like feature of Neptune that is not permanent.

a)

Triton

b)

Great Dark Spot

c)

Ice Volcanoes

d)

Methane

e)

Hydrogen

37.

Causes a re-coating of the moon's surface with snow.

a)

Triton

b)

Great Dark Spot

c)

Ice Volcanoes

d)

Methane

e)

Hydrogen

38.

Gaseous element which gives Uranus & Neptune their blue-green appearance.

a)

Triton

b)

Great Dark Spot

c)

Ice Volcanoes

d)

Methane

e)

Hydrogen

39.

The main element in the atmosphere of all the Jovian planets.

a)

Triton

b)

Great Dark Spot

c)

Ice Volcanoes

d)

Methane

e)

Hydrogen

40.

Neptune's one large main moon.

a)

Triton

b)

Great Dark Spot

c)

Ice Volcanoes

d)

Methane

e)

Hydrogen

41.

Why was the discovery of Uranus in 1781 so surprising?

a)

Telescopes at the time were not very good.

b)

All of the known planets were not seen at the time.

c)

All the planets were thought to have been seen by that time.

d)

The known planets were invisible to the most powerful telescopes at the time.

42.

How were the rings of Uranus discovered?

a)

They were inferred by looking at Saturn.

b)

Herschel saw them through his telescope.

c)

The discovery of "shepherd" moons.

d)

Occultation of starlight by the rings through a telescope.

43.

The five largest moons of Uranus _____.

a)

can never come between Uranus & the Sun

b)

all orbit in the ecliptic plane

c)

all orbit directly above the planet's equator

d)

all have significantly eccentric orbits

44.

Compared with Uranus, Neptune is _____.

a)

much smaller.

b)

much larger.

c)

tilted on its side.

d)

about the same size.

45.

How do the rings of Neptune differ from those of Uranus & Saturn?

a)

Neptune's rings are about the same.

b)

Neptune's rings are more diffuse and not as extensive.

c)

Neptune's rings don't exist.

d)

Neptune's rings are more extensive.

46.

Neptune orbits the Sun once every years.

a)

164

b)

88

c)

27

d)

2

47.

Pluto orbits the Sun once every __ years.

a)

88

b)

248

c)

100

d)

20

48.

Charon is half the size of Pluto but is only one of __ moons in the Plutonian system.

a)

five

b)

six

c)

twelve

d)

sixteen

49.

Pluto was originally thought to be an _______ - size world when it was discovered in 1930.

a)

mars

b)

mercury

c)

earth

d)

neptune

50.

All of the Jovian planets have many moons & strong _____.

a)

weather systems

b)

auroras

c)

magnetic fields

d)

gravity wells