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1st SEM/RECALL 103 (DNA, PHOTO/RES, BIOMO, CELLS, MITOSIS)

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of gas is BINGO breathing in for survival?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

nitrogen

c)

oxygen

d)

hydrogen

e)

helium

2.

What is the name of this cycle which allows a virus to reproduce inside a host cell?

a)

diffusion

b)

budding

c)

binary fission

d)

lytic cycle

e)

gamete formation

3.

Although the gas being released from this underwater plant is O2, which gas does it need to take in?

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

nitrogen

d)

chlorine

e)

helium

4.

Identify the phases of mitosis in the correct order:

a)

telophase, interphase, metaphase, cytokinesis, prophase

b)

prohase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

c)

metaphase, telophase, prophase, anaphase

d)

interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase,

5.

What is happening during S-phase?

a)

replication

b)

transcription

c)

translation

d)

protein synthesis

6.

What is the function of this cell membrane?

a)

to allow a certain amount of molecules in and out in addition to synthesizing new molecules on top of each other

b)

to help the mitochondria convert the molecules to energy before it dissolves

c)

to create brand new molecules within the cell to be used immediately

d)

to allow the transport of molecules in and out of the cell

7.

What is homeostasis?

a)

a mutation causing a baby to born an albino

b)

cancer cells forming a tumor in the stomach

c)

creating an unstable environment within the body after swallowing a poisonous substance

d)

balance within an internal environment of the body which includes the cells

8.

What are the monomers of proteins?

a)

fatty acids

b)

amino acids

c)

nucleotides

d)

sugars

9.

What are the monomers of carbohydrates?

a)

a nucleotide (a phosphate, a deoxyribose & a nitrogen base)

b)

20 different amino acids

c)

fatty acids or glycerols

d)

sugars or mono-saccharides

10.

What are the monomers of lipids?

a)

fatty acids

b)

amino acids

c)

monsaccharides

d)

nucleotides

11.

Which of the following describes this process the best?

a)

a sperm cell entering an egg cell

b)

active transport of molecules using exocytosis

c)

active transport of molecules using endocytosis

d)

sugars being broken down from starches

12.

Which of the following is used in chemical reactions to change the activation energy levels?

a)

enzymes

b)

highly acidic

c)

alkaline

d)

extreme heat

e)

freezing cold

13.

A, T, C, G are responsible for determining the traits, instructions, and genetic codes for all organisms, what are they called?

a)

hydrogen bonds

b)

nitrogen bases

c)

nuclear codes

d)

amino acids

14.

When salt is added to some plant cells they begin to shrink, which type of solution is cell after the salt has been added?

a)

hypertonic

b)

hypotonic

c)

isotonic

d)

evaporation

15.

Which cellular process is shown in the illustration?

a)

condensation

b)

osmosis

c)

DNA replication

d)

protein synthesis

16.

Which of the following phases are not apart of mitosis?

a)

interphase

b)

prophase

c)

telophase

d)

metaphase

e)

anaphase

17.

Which of the following is the complementary strand of this DNA strand? 3 A T C G A C G A C 5

a)

3 A T C G A C G A C 5

b)

5 U A G C U G C T G 3

c)

5 T A G C T G C T G 3

d)

3 A T G G T C C U G 3

18.

Which of the following cells will not take part in mitosis?

a)

hair cells

b)

liver cells

c)

cheek cells

d)

sperm cells

19.

Which phase of mitosis is this?

a)

prophase

b)

metaphase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

20.

which phase of mitosis is this?

a)

prophase

b)

metaphase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

21.

DNA: T A C mRNA: _________ Amino acid: __________

a)

LEU

b)

MET

c)

THR

d)

TYR

22.

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

a)

water, sun energy & oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide, soil & glucose

c)

oxygen, nitrogen & soil

d)

carbon dioxide, water & solar energy

23.

Which of the following statements support the fact that this is a prokaryotic cell?

a)

it does not have membrane-bound organelles

b)

it has mitochondria

c)

it is unicellular

d)

it moves with flagella

24.

What are the reactants of cellular respiration?

a)

oxygen & glucose

b)

carbon dioxide & lactose

c)

feces & helium

d)

stomach & lungs

25.

What are the products of cellular respiration?

a)

nitrogen, helium & water

b)

carbon dioxide, oxygen & heat

c)

water, oxygen & solar energy

d)

carbon dioxide, water & ATP

26.

Which phase of mitosis is this?

a)

prophase

b)

metaphase

c)

anaphase

d)

telophase

27.

Which phase of the cell cycle is this?

a)

interphase

b)

cytokinesis

c)

prophase

d)

metaphase

28.

Which type of bacteria are these called based on the shape?

a)

cocci

b)

bacilli

c)

spirilla

d)

gorilla

29.

These type of bacteria are known as ______________________

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirilla

d)

gorilla

30.

Identify this type of bacteria by its shape:

a)

bacilli

b)

spirilla

c)

cocci

d)

gorilla

31.

What are the monomers of this particular biomolecule?

a)

sugars

b)

fatty acids

c)

amino acids

d)

nucleotides

32.

Which of these is the correct corresponding biomolecule structure for this image?

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrates

c)

lipids

d)

nucleic acids

33.

Which of the following is the best description of a bacteriophage?

a)

A eukaryote

b)

A living organism

c)

A fungus

d)

An obligate intracellular parasite

34.

Which of the following illustrates the lysogenic cycle?

a)
b)
c)
d)
35.

Which letter represents the substrate?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

36.

What is the problem with competitive inhibitors?

a)

helps with the enzyme-substrate complex

b)

speeds up the process of breaking down an enzyme

c)

interrupts the ability for a substrate to bind

d)

none of these