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Business Law - Chapter 4 & Midterm Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Crimes are either classified as misdemeanors or felonies.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Shortly after a person is arrested and brought to court where formal charges are read.

a)

Interrogation

b)

Indictment

c)

Arraignment

d)

Bail

3.

Infractions are punishable by

a)

Imprisonment

b)

Fines

c)

Both

4.

Vicarious liability says that _________ can be responsible for the illegal actions of the business

a)

corporations only

b)

individuals only

c)

corporations and individuals both

5.

Falsely making or altering a writing to defraud another is

a)

forgery

b)

embezzlement

c)

burglary

6.

A grant of immunity can eliminate a person's right to refuse to testify.

a)

true

b)

false

7.

Judges render verdicts at preliminary hearings.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Criminal case standard of proof is

a)

clear and convincing

b)

preponderance of the evidence

c)

beyond a reasonable doubt

9.

Under common law, those below the age of _____ were said not to be able to form criminal intent.

a)

3

b)

7

c)

14

d)

18

10.

Crime is an offense against

a)

courts

b)

society

c)

victim

11.

Which of the following would not be held to have criminal intent?

a)

Voluntarily intoxicated

b)

insane

c)

careless

d)

all would be held to have criminal intent

12.

The right to a private jail cell is a constitutional right of an accused.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

When is ignorance (or saying, "I didn't know") a potential defense to criminal charges?

a)

Always

b)

Sometimes

c)

Never

14.

White collar crimes always involve

a)

weapons

b)

money

c)

both

d)

neither

15.

Person who obtains money or other property by lying about a past or existing fact is guilty of

a)

forgery

b)

perjury

c)

false pretenses

d)

larceny

16.

Not being read Miranda rights creates what type of defense?

a)

immunity

b)

procedural

c)

substantive

17.

Which of the following is not a type of larceny?

a)

robbery

b)

burglary

c)

shoplifting

d)

forgery

18.

Threat to expose a secret crime or embarrassing fact

a)

extortion

b)

conspiracy

c)

embezzlement

d)

none of these

19.

Written accusation declaring sufficient evidence to move to trial is

a)

arraignment

b)

bail bond

c)

warrant

d)

indictment

20.

Reasonableness of a search is based on

a)

immunity

b)

hazardous potential

c)

probable cause

d)

probable consent

21.

Burning down your home intentionally to collect insurance is

a)

conspiracy

b)

arson

c)

robbery

d)

none of these

22.

Plea bargains must be approved by the judge of the court in which the case is tried.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Knowingly falsifying company documents or using company money, even with intent to return it later is called

a)

forgery

b)

burglary

c)

embezzlement

d)

murder

24.

Sum of money to guarantee that the arrested will appear in court

a)

indictment

b)

bail

c)

arraignment

d)

brief

25.

Entering a building without permission when intending to commit a crime is

a)

trespassing

b)

larceny

c)

burglary

d)

false pretenses

26.

Elements of a crime are

a)

Duty

b)

Violation of Duty

c)

Criminal Intent

d)

All of these

27.

The United States Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over all cases in this country.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Appellate courts decide matters of

a)

fact

b)

law

c)

both law and fact

29.

Right to privacy _____ specifically mentioned in the Constitution or the Bill of Rights.

a)

is

b)

is not

30.

Constitutionally, each of us cannot be deprived of what without due process of law

a)

life

b)

liberty

c)

property

d)

all of these

31.

Under the Constitution, our federal government is a

a)

republic

b)

democracy

c)

two-political-party system

32.

Which amendment abolished slavery?

a)

1

b)

13

c)

14

d)

22

33.

Personal, natural rights guaranteed by the US Constitution are known as Peripheral Rights.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The gun control debate revolves around which amendment to the Constitution?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

5th

d)

13th

35.

Doctrine of __________ requires lower courts to follow established case law in deciding similar cases.

a)

stare decisis

b)

habeas corpus

c)

sovereign immunity

d)

Uniform Commercial Code