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Mitosis/Meiosis Exam Review

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
homologous chromosomes
a)
chromosomes with the same size and location that code for the same thing but are not identical
b)
XX
c)
XY
d)
46
2.
female sex chromosomes
a)
XX
b)
XY
c)
46
d)
23
3.

male sex chromosomes

a)

XY

b)

46

c)

23

d)

XX

4.
# of chromosomes in a human diploid cell
a)
46
b)
23
c)
a diploid body cell, has 46 chromosomes; examples include skins cells or muscle cells
d)
the way in which bacterial cells divide
5.
# of chromosomes in a human haploid cell
a)
23
b)
a diploid body cell, has 46 chromosomes; examples include skins cells or muscle cells
c)
the way in which bacterial cells divide
d)
sperm
6.
somatic cells
a)
a diploid body cell, has 46 chromosomes; examples include skins cells or muscle cells
b)
the way in which bacterial cells divide
c)
sperm
d)
egg or ovum
7.

binary fission

a)

the way in which bacterial cells divide

b)

sperm

c)

egg or ovum

d)

Gap

8.
male gamete (reproductive cell)
a)
sperm
b)
egg or ovum
c)
Gap
d)
synthesis
9.
female gamete (reproductive cell)
a)
egg or ovum
b)
Gap
c)
synthesis
d)
the division of the nucleus in a normal somatic cell
10.
G in G1 and G2 phase stands for
a)
Gap
b)
synthesis
c)
the division of the nucleus in a normal somatic cell
d)
the organelle that hold the DNA in a cell
11.
S in the S Phase stands for
a)
synthesis
b)
the division of the nucleus in a normal somatic cell
c)
the organelle that hold the DNA in a cell
d)
a disease that is the result of uncontrolled cell growth
12.
mitosis
a)
the division of the nucleus in a normal somatic cell
b)
the organelle that hold the DNA in a cell
c)
a disease that is the result of uncontrolled cell growth
d)
the process of cell division that creates gametes (reproductive cells)
13.
nucleus
a)
the organelle that hold the DNA in a cell
b)
a disease that is the result of uncontrolled cell growth
c)
the process of cell division that creates gametes (reproductive cells)
d)
an event during prophase I where two homologous chromosomes exchange DNA
14.
cancer
a)
a disease that is the result of uncontrolled cell growth
b)
the process of cell division that creates gametes (reproductive cells)
c)
an event during prophase I where two homologous chromosomes exchange DNA
d)
4
15.
meiosis
a)
the process of cell division that creates gametes (reproductive cells)
b)
an event during prophase I where two homologous chromosomes exchange DNA
c)
4
d)
2
16.
crossing over
a)
an event during prophase I where two homologous chromosomes exchange DNA
b)
4
c)
2
d)
chromosomes with the same size and location that code for the same thing but are not identical
17.
Meiosis results in ____ daughter cells.
a)
4
b)
2
c)
chromosomes with the same size and location that code for the same thing but are not identical
d)
XX
18.
Mitosis results in ____ daughter cells
a)
2
b)
chromosomes with the same size and location that code for the same thing but are not identical
c)
XX
d)
XY
19.

Identify the phase of the cell pictured.

a)

Interphase

b)

Prophase

c)

Metaphase

d)

Anaphase

e)

Telophase

20.

Which cell is in prophase?

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

What phase is this cell in?

a)

Metaphase

b)

Prophase

c)

Interphase

d)

Telophase

e)

Anaphase

22.

Identify the cell in anaphase.

a)
b)
c)
d)
23.

Identify the phase this cell is in.

a)

Telophase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Anaphase

d)

Prophase

e)

Interphase

24.

Identify the chromosome set that indicates the presence of Down Syndrome.

a)

21

b)

18

c)

13

d)

1

25.

Identify the phase this cell is in. (Pay attention to the chromosomes, have the sister chromatids separated?)

a)

anaphase I

b)

anaphase II

c)

metaphase I

d)

telophase II

e)

metaphase II

26.

Identify the phase this cell is in. (Pay attention to the chromosomes, have the sister chromatids separated?)

a)

anaphase II

b)

anaphase I

c)

telophase I

d)

telophase II

e)

metaphase II

27.

Identify the phase this cell is in. (Pay attention to the chromosomes, are they lined up single-file or double-file?)

a)

metaphase I

b)

metaphase II

c)

prophase I

d)

anaphase I

e)

anaphase II

28.

Identify the phase this cell is in. (Pay attention to the chromosomes, are the chromosomes lined up single-file or double-file?)

a)

metaphase II

b)

metaphase I

c)

prophase I

d)

prophase II

e)

telophase II

29.

This cell is in prophase 1 (during meiosis). What process is occurrin between the homologous chromosomes?

a)

mitosis

b)

crossing over

c)

replication

d)

interphase

30.

Identify the phase this cell is in. (Pay attention to what is happening to the chromosomes, the centromeres, and the spindle forming.)

a)

prophase II

b)

prophase I

c)

telophase II

d)

metaphase I

e)

metaphase II

31.

Identify this phase of meiosis.

a)

telophase I

b)

telophase II

c)

prophase II

d)

anaphase I

e)

anaphase II

32.

Identify the phase of meiosis shown in the picture.

a)

telophase II

b)

telophase I

c)

prophase I

d)

prophase II

e)

metaphase I

33.

Male or female?

a)

Male

b)

Female

34.

Male or female?

a)

Female

b)

Male

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