WorksheetsChapter 3 Court Systems
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 15mins
The court with original jurisdiction over a legal dispute is typically known as the
trail court
appellate court
supreme court
all of these
Who of the following makes decisions that bind the parties to a dispute?
mediator
arbitrator
concilitor
none of these
An appellate court bases its decisions primarily on
transcripts of the trail and selected witnesses testifying
transcripts of the trail and appellate briefs
appellate briefs and selected witnesses testifying
appellate briefs, selected witnesses testifying, and transcripts of the trial
Courts that administer wills and estates are called
family courts
probate courts
federal district courts
estate courts
Municipal courts are usually divided into
criminal divisions
traffic divisions
both a and b
none of these
Which of the following is not a court with a specialized jurisdiction?
probate courts
small claims court
juvenile courts
trial courts
Which of the following cases would be allowed into federal court?
one with citizens from the same state but $10,000,000 in dispute
one with less than $75,000 in dispute but a federal question
one between a citizen of a state and a citizen of a foreign nation with $50,000 in dispute
all of these will be barred from federal court
Which level of appellate court can substitute its factual determination for that of the jury that heard the case?
a state supreme court
a federal appellate court
the U.S. Supreme court
None of these can do so
The federal courts of appeal are limited in that they
do not accept any new evidence
can only review decisions to see if the agency acted in an arbitrary and/or capricious
can only review decisions of an agency to see if it is exceeded the power granted to it by statue
all of these
Which of the following is not a specialized court in the federal system?
tax court
court of international trade
probate court
All of the above are specialized courts in the federal system
Margo's mother recently died and left a detailed will describing her wishes regarding the division of her real and personal property. Which court will actually administer the will and estate?
federal district court
state decedent's court
state probate court
none of the above
Adam and two other attorneys in his law firm prepared an appellate brief for submission to an appellate court. After reviewing the case and listening to attorney's arguments, the appellate court reached a decision that improper evidence was placed before the jury. As a consequence it remanded the case. This means that is
upheld the lower courts decision
sent the case tho the state supreme court
sent the case back to the trial court for corrective action or possibly a new trial
none of the above
In the federal court system, who summons witnesses, maintains court order, and takes necessary steps to carry out court judgements?
judge's staff
marshals
prosecutor
all of the above
To place a dispute for resolution before a court of law is to
litigate
mediate
arbitrate
probate
The power to ordain and establish the federal courts was vested in the ________________ by the constitution
Congress
Presdent
U.S. Supreme Court
none of the above
Which article of the U.S. Constitution provides for the creation of the federal judicial system?
I
II
III
IV
Generally, if a jury is not requested by the parties in a case, the factual determinations will be made by the
baliff
judge
mediator
arbitrator
How many federal courts of appeal exist within the federal court system?
13
50
63
1
Municipal courts administer
state fish and game licenses
minor state criminal laws
special agency regulations
city ordinances
The primary emphasis for juvenile courts is on the ____________ of youthful offenders
punishment
rehabilitation
recidivism
promulgation
A written argument on an issue of law submitted to the presiding judge by an attorney in the case is call a(n)
appellate
brief
clerk
Both A and B
Duane works in his local court. His duties include entering cases on the court calendar, keeping records of all court proceedings, and computing costs. Duane's title is____________
Clerk
Brief
Appellate
None of the above
The trial court in a particular case will apply the appropriate law to the facts to reach a ______________
verdict
brief
When an appellate court overturns the decision of a lower court, the lower court's decision is said to have been ______________
dismissed
Reversed
The original Federal Judiciary Act established a U.S. Supreme Court and ____________ Federal district courts
12
13
The federal _____________ courts are the lowest level of federal court with general jurisdiction.
Verdict
District
In order for the United States Supreme Court to review a state court case, it will prepare a(n)_____________ ordering a state court to turn over its record of that case.
Brief
Writ of Certiorari
Attorneys generally are not required to resolve the civil litigations in ______________court
Small Claims
District
Gerardo is a court reporter in the Fifth District Court. Part of his responsibility includes preparing the official verbatim record of the trial's proceedings. This record is known as a(n)
Record
Transcript
Franco is the Assistant Principal at Westside Junior High School. After repeated minor school infractions, Franco expeks Brad and Aaron for two days. As revenge, Brad and Aaron break into the junior high school after school hours abd set fire in a trash can in Franco's office. The fire burns out of control and creates more than $10,000 worth of damage to the junior high school facility. Brad and Aaron, who are 14 and 15, were arrested and charged in this case. They have never been in trouble with the law before. The court that will most likely hear their case when it comes to trial is the _________ court
Appellate
Juvenile
