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Topic V Chapter 4: Cell reproduction test review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 9hrs 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Reproduction involving 2 parents (sex cells) and the offspring is not identical to the parents.

a)

asexual

b)

sexual

c)

fission

d)

budding

2.

A fertilized egg

a)

zygote

b)

blastula

c)

sperm

d)

mutation

3.

The joining of egg and sperm

a)

zygote

b)

meiosis

c)

asexual reproduction

d)

fertilization

4.

Which phase occurs first?

a)

Prophase I

b)

Telophase I

c)

Metaphase I

d)

Prophase II

e)

Metaphase II

5.

formation of two nuclei with identical chromosomes

a)

mitosis

b)

meiosis

c)

metabolism

d)

respiration

6.

nuclear division that produces sex cells

a)

mitosis

b)

meiosis

c)

metabolism

d)

respiration

7.

genetic information in a cell that controls cell activity

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

DNA and RNA

d)

No answer is correct

8.

a permanent change in the genetic material of a cell

a)

gene

b)

metabolism

c)

mutation

d)

allelle

9.

An organism grows from the body of the parent organism

a)

meiosis

b)

fission

c)

budding

d)

regeneration

10.

Meiosis consists of __ division(s) of the nucleus.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

Which words are associated with sexual reproduction?

a)

fertilization

b)

mitosis

c)

budding

d)

meiosis

e)

zygote

12.

Which words are associated with asexual reproduction?

a)

fertilization

b)

mitosis

c)

budding

d)

meiosis

e)

regeneration

13.

Used to make body cells

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

14.

used to make sex cells

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

15.

produces new cells each having half the number of chromosomes as the original cell

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

16.

has 8 steps in cell division

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

17.

has 4 steps in cell division

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

18.

produces 2 cells

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

19.

produces 4 cells

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

20.

Cells produced are identical to the original cell and each other

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

21.

cells produced are different than the original cell and each other

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

both

22.

Body cells divide using ___ and sex cells divide using __.

a)

mitosis, meiosis

b)

meiosis, mitosis

c)

mitosis, mitosis

d)

meiosis, meiosis

23.

Which step occurs first in sexual reproduction?

a)

meiosis

b)

mating

c)

fertilization

d)

cloning

24.

cell containing 1 chromosome from each parent, half the total number

a)

haploid

b)

meiosis

c)

mitosis

d)

diploid

25.

Separate during meiosis I. The chromosomes that are not identical but control the same traits. One comes from the sperm and one from the egg.

a)

daughter cells

b)

sister cells

c)

homologous chromosomes

d)

nuclei

26.

Cells containing pairs of chromosome

a)

diploid

b)

haploid

c)

daughter cells

d)

sex cells

27.

Cell division in unicellular eukaryotes.

a)

fission

b)

regeneration

c)

mitotic

d)

cloning

28.

Choose all that are advantages for asexual reproduction

a)

Large number of offspring quickly

b)

no genetic variation

c)

No mate needed

d)

mutations pass on to all offspring

e)

Identical DNA to the parent

29.

Check all that are advantages of sexual reproduction.

a)

genetic variation

b)

allows for selective breeding

c)

Need a mate

d)

Takes time and energy

e)

Limited by certain factors like organisms must be mature and pregnancy can be long.

30.

Check all that are disadvantages of asexual reproduction.

a)

genetic variation

b)

mutations pass on to all offspring

c)

no genetic variation

d)

no mate needed

e)

large number of offspring produced quickly

31.

Check all that are advantages of sexual reproduction.

a)

need a mate

b)

takes time and energy

c)

genetic variation

d)

 Limited by certain factors-organisms must be mature, long pregnancies

e)

allows for selective breeding

32.

An organism has 22 chromosomes. a)How many will be in the sex cells?

b) How many will be in the body cells?

a)

a) 22

b) 11

b)

a) 88

b) 44

c)

a) 44

b) 88

d)

a) 11

b) 22

33.

Male sex cell and female sex cell, respectively.

a)

egg, sperm

b)

sperm, zygote

c)

zygote, egg

d)

sperm, egg

34.

Producing genetically identical organisms in a laboratory

a)

mitosis

b)

fission

c)

vegetative reproduction

d)

cloning

35.

Which has a-e labeled correctly?

a)

a. egg

b. sperm

c. zygote

d. fertilization

e. mitosis

b)

a. egg

b. sperm

c. fertilization

d. zygote

e. meiosis

c)

a. egg

b. sperm

c. fertilization

d. zygote

e. mitosis

d)

a. egg

b. sperm

c. zygote

d. fertilization

e. meiosis