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QUIZ Chemistry Grade 10 - The Moles

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 8hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Iron forms an oxide with the formula Fe2O3.


What is the relative formula mass of this compound?

(Ar Fe = 56, O = 16)

a)

76

b)

100

c)

136

d)

160

2.

What is the relative formula mass, Mr, of CaCO3?

(Ar Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16)

a)

50

b)

68

c)

100

d)

204

3.

A molecule, Z, contains two atoms of oxygen, six atoms of hydrogen and three of carbon.


What is the formula of Z?

a)

CH3CH2CHO

b)

CH3COCH3

c)

C2H5CO2H

d)

C3H6CO2H

4.

In athletics, banned drugs such as nandrolone have been taken illegally to improve performance.

Nandrolone has the molecular formula C18H26O2.


What is the relative molecular mass, Mr, of nandrolone?


(Relative atomic mass: H = 1; C = 12; O = 16)

a)

46

b)

150

c)

274

d)

306

5.

Which relative molecular mass, Mr, is not correct form the molecule given?

(Ar H = 1, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16)

a)

Ammonia, NH3 ; Mr = 17

b)

Carbon dioxide, CO2 ; Mr = 44

c)

Methane, CH4 ; Mr = 16

d)

Oxygen, O2 ; Mr = 16

6.

What is the percent composition of hydrogen by mass in C3H8?

(Ar C = 12, H = 1)

a)

18.2 %

b)

82.0 %

c)

50.0 %

d)

72.0 %

7.

A compound has the formula CH3CO2H.


How should the relative molecular mass, Mr, of the compound be calculated?

(Ar H = 1, C = 12, O = 16)

a)

12 + 1 + 16

b)

3(12 + 1) + 2(12 + 16) + 1

c)

(4 x 12) + ( 2 x 1) + 16

d)

(2 x 12) + (4 x 1) + (2 x 16)

8.

What is the relative molecular mass (Mr) of HNO3?

(Ar H = 1, N = 14, O = 16)

a)

5

b)

31

c)

32

d)

63

9.

Two atoms of magnesium, Mg, react with one molecule of oxygen, O2.


What is the formula of the product?

a)

MgO

b)

MgO2

c)

Mg2O

d)

Mg2O2

10.

A compound contains one atom of calcium, two atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen.


What is the correct chemical formula of the compound?

a)

CaOH2

b)

CaO2H

c)

CaOH

d)

Ca(OH)2

11.

The relative formula mass, Mr, of copper(II) sulfate, CuSO4, is 160.


Which mass of sulfur is present in 320 g of copper(II) sulfate?

(Ar Cu = 64, S = 32, O = 16)

a)

16

b)

32

c)

64

d)

128

12.

The chemical compositions of two substances, W and X, are given:


W: Na(AlSi3)O8

X: Ca(Al2Si2)O8


Which statements are correct?

1) W and X contain the same amount of oxygen.

2) W contains three times as much silicon as X.

3) X contains twice as much aluminium as W.

a)

1 and 2

b)

1 and 3

c)

2 and 3

d)

1, 2 and 3

13.

Nitrogen and hydrogen react together to form ammonia.


N2 + 3 H2 <----> 2 NH3


When completely converted, 7 tonnes of nitrogen gives 8.5 tonnes of ammonia.


How much nitrogen will be needed to produce 34 tonnes of ammonia?

a)

7 tones

b)

8.5 tones

c)

28 tones

d)

34 tones

14.

Water is formed when 48 g of oxygen combine with 6 g of hydrogen.


What mass of oxygen combines with 2 g of hydrogen?

a)

12 g

b)

16 g

c)

96 g

d)

144 g

15.

The equation for the reaction between magnesium and dilute sulfuric acid is shown below:


Mg + H2SO4 --> MgSO4 + H2


How many mass of magnesium sulfate will be formed if 12 g of magnesium are reacted with sulfuric acid?

(Ar H = 1, O = 16, Mg = 24, S = 32)

a)

5 g

b)

10 g

c)

60 g

d)

120 g

16.

Calculate the percentage water of crystallisation in magnesium sulfate crystals, MgSO4.7H2O, known as Epsom salt.

(Ar H = 1, O = 16, Mg = 24, S = 32)

a)

41.4%

b)

51.2%

c)

58.5%

d)

78.2%

17.

It is found that 207 g of lead combined with 32 g of sulfur to form 239 g of lead sulfide.


What is the empirical formula of the compound between lead and sulfur?

(Ar S = 32. Pb = 207)

a)

PbS

b)

PbS2

c)

Pb2S

d)

Pb2S3

18.

It is found that 54 g of aluminium forms 150 g of aluminium sulfide.

What is the empirical formula of the compound between aluminium and sulfur?

(Ar Al = 27, S = 32)

a)

Al2S3

b)

AlS3

c)

AlS2

d)

Al2S

19.

What is the volume of 3.5 g of hydrogen gas (H2) at RTP?

(Ar H = 1)

a)

21 dm3

b)

84 dm3

c)

42 dm3

d)

56 dm3

20.

Given the equation:


MgCO3(s) + H2SO4(aq) ---> MgSO4(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)


Calculate the mass of magnesium carbonate needed to make 6 dm3 of carbon dioxide at RTP?

(Ar Mg = 24)

a)

42 g

b)

21 g

c)

10 g

d)

6 g

21.

5.95 g of potassium bromide (KBr) iss dissolved in 400 cm3 of water.


Calculate the molarity of KBr solution?

(Ar K = 39, Br = 80)

a)

0.010 M

b)

0.125 M

c)

0.250 M

d)

0.500 M

22.

What mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is needed to make up 500 cm3 (0.500 dm3) of a 0.500 mol dm-3 NaOH solution?

(Ar Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1)

a)

20 g

b)

29 g

c)

15 g

d)

10 g

23.

What is the approximate total number of atoms contained in 2.00 moles of aluminium?

a)

54.0

b)

27.0

c)

6.02 x 1023

d)

1.20 x 1024

24.

What is the total number of moles of nitrogen particle contain in a vessel?

a)

1.00 mol

b)

2.00 mol

c)

3.00 mol

d)

4.00 mol

25.

The temperature and pressure in STP are ....

a)

0 oC, 1 atm

b)

20 oC, 1 atm

c)

100 oC 1 atm

d)

273.15 oC, 1 atm

26.

An unknown compound consist of 40% Carbon, 6,67% Hydrogen, and the rest is Oxygen.

Determine its empirical formula.

(Ar H = 1, C = 12, O = 16)

a)

CHO

b)

CH2O

c)

CH2O2

d)

CH2O3

27.

Calculate the mass percentage of C in C6H12O6.

(Ar H = 1, C = 12, O = 16)

a)

6.67%

b)

20%

c)

40%

d)

53.33%

28.

Calculate the percentage purity of Au in a 12-karat gold ring.

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

29.

2.4 g of magnesium metal is reacted with excess oxygen. At the end of the reaction, 3.0 g of magnesium oxide is formed.

Calculate the percentage yield of the reaction.

(Ar Mg = 24, O = 16)

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

30.

How many gram of NaOH needed to neutralize 100 mL, 0.05 M H2SO4 solution?

(Ar Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1)

a)

0.2 g

b)

0.4 g

c)

40 g

d)

400 g