wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Hon Bio-Ch 8- Review #2

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In what stage of mitosis does the early mitotic spindle form?

a)

Prophase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Anaphase

d)

Telophase

e)

Prometaphase

2.

In what phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?

a)

G1

b)

G2

c)

S phase

d)

M phase

3.

In what phase of the cell cycle are chromosomes separated for preparation for two new cells?

a)

G1

b)

G2

c)

S phase

d)

M phase

e)

Cytokinesis

4.

In what phase of the cell cycle are two new daughter cells created?

a)

G1

b)

G2

c)

S phase

d)

M phase

e)

Cytokinesis

5.

Mitosis occurs in which of the following cells?

a)

Somatic cells (most body cells except gametes)

b)

Gametes

c)

Gamete precursor cells to create gametes

d)

None of these

6.

Label A is pointing to which of the following?

a)

Homologous chromosomes

b)

Sister chromatids

c)

Centromere

d)

Centrosome

7.

Label B is pointing to which of the following?

a)

Homologous chromosomes

b)

Sister chromatids

c)

Centromere

d)

Centrosome

8.

Label C is pointing to which of the following?

a)

Homologous chromosomes

b)

Sister chromatids

c)

Centromere

d)

Centrosome

9.

The body cells of elephants have 56 chromosomes. If an elephant skin cell with 56 chromosomes divides by mitosis, each daughter cell will have _____ chromosomes.

a)

28

b)

56

c)

112

d)

Cannot tell from this info

10.

Before S phase, how many chromosomes does a human skin cell have?

a)

23

b)

46

c)

92

d)

54

11.

After S phase, a human skin cell has _____ chromosomes and _____ sister chromatids.

a)

23, 46

b)

46, 92

c)

92, 46

d)

54, 108

12.

In which phase of meiosis does crossing over occur?

a)

Prophase I

b)

Prophase II

c)

Metaphase I

d)

Anaphase II

e)

Anaphase I

13.

In which phase of meiosis do homologous chromosomes separate?

a)

Metaphase I

b)

Anaphase I

c)

Anaphase II

d)

Prophase II

e)

Metaphase II

14.

In which phase of meiosis do sister chromatids separate?

a)

Metaphase I

b)

Anaphase I

c)

Anaphase II

d)

Prophase II

e)

Metaphase II

15.

In which phase of meiosis do chiasmata form?

a)

Prophase I

b)

Prophase II

c)

Metaphase I

d)

Anaphase II

e)

Anaphase I

16.

Which of the following phases occurs twice in meiosis?

a)

Telophase

b)

Anaphase

c)

Metaphase

d)

All of these

17.

The location of a particular gene on a chromosome is called the ________.

a)

Sister chromatid

b)

Locus

c)

Centromere

d)

Allele

18.

A sperm cell from a human has 23 chromosomes. What is the haploid number for humans? Diploid number?

a)

23, 46

b)

46, 92

c)

23, 23

d)

46, 23

19.

Failure of two chromosomes to separate is called _____.

a)

Nondisjunction

b)

Allele

c)

Locus

d)

Homologous chromosome

e)

Mutation

20.

What is the gender of this person?

a)

Female

b)

Male

c)

Cannot tell

21.

This person is ________ in gender and has _________.

a)

Female, Turner syndrome

b)

Male, Klinefelter syndrome

c)

Female, Down's syndrome

d)

Female, Klinefelter syndrome

22.

What condition does this person have?

a)

Trisomy 18

b)

Down's syndrome

c)

Turner's syndrome

d)

Klinefelter's syndrome

23.

An exchange of corresponding segments of DNA between nonsister chromatids of homologous chromosomes is called _______

a)

Crossing over

b)

Meiosis

c)

Mitosis

d)

Nondisjunction

24.

At the end of telophase I and cytokinesis in human cells, there are ____ cells with _____ chromosomes each.

a)

2, 23

b)

4, 23

c)

2, 46

d)

4, 46

25.

At the end of telophase II and cytokinesis in human cells, there are ____ cells with _____ chromosomes each.

a)

2, 23

b)

4, 23

c)

2, 46

d)

4, 46

26.
Why do we need meiosis?
a)
To double the number of chromosomes going into sex cells
b)
To halve the number of chromosomes going into sex cells
c)
To triple the number of chromosomes going into sex cells
d)
To not change the number of chromosomes going into sex cells
27.
A human zygote should have _____ chromosomes inside.
a)
46
b)
23
c)
92
d)
64
28.
products of meiosis are genetically
a)
different
b)
identical
29.
If a body cell in a butterfly contains 24 chromosomes, a butterfly egg would contain
a)
3
b)
6
c)
12
d)
24
30.
How are your chromosomes inherited?
a)
most of your chromosomes from your mother
b)
most of your chromosomes from your father
c)
a random number of chromosomes from each parent
d)
half your chromosomes from your mother and half from your father.
31.

At the end of mitosis you have _____ cells

a)

identical

b)

different

c)

identical twins

d)

variety

32.
Identify the phase.
a)
Metaphase I
b)
Metaphase II
c)
Prophase I
d)
Anaphase II
33.

Which of the following pairs indicate a human male?

a)

XX

b)

AO

c)

XY

d)

XO

34.

The cells in the body that make up most tissues and contain 46 chromosomes are called _______.

a)

Somatic cells

b)

Egg cell

c)

Sperm cell

d)

Homologous cell

35.

Which of the following pairs indicate a human male?

a)

XX

b)

AO

c)

XY

d)

XO

36.

How many autosomes are found in a human sperm cell?

a)

20

b)

21

c)

22

d)

23

37.

Meiosis goes through two rounds of division that produce ____ cells after round one and _____ cells after round two.

a)

two, four

b)

four, six

c)

one, two

d)

two, six

38.

In which of the following phases do chromosomes remain together in homologous pairs?

a)

Prophase I

b)

Anaphase II

c)

Telophase I

d)

Metaphase II

39.

Meiosis produces which of the following types of cells?

a)

Somatic cells

b)

Gametes

c)

Skin cells

d)

Liver cells

40.

A diploid organism has 8 total chromosomes. How many chromosomes does that organism have in it's gametes after meiosis I and meiosis II?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

41.

A diploid organism has 8 total chromosomes. How many total sister chromatids does that organism have in each cell after meiosis I?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

42.

A diploid organism has 20 total chromosomes. How many total sister chromatids does that organism have in each cell after meiosis I?

a)

2

b)

40

c)

10

d)

20

43.

A diploid organism has 20 total chromosomes. It has ____ chromosomes in each gamete after meiosis I and ____ chromosomes in each gamete after meiosis II.

a)

10, 5

b)

5, 5

c)

10, 10

d)

20, 10

44.

Which of the following cell cycle checkpoints checks for DNA damage, cell size, growth factors, and nutrients?

a)

G1 checkpoint

b)

G2 checkpoint

c)

M checkpoint

d)

None of these check for all of that

45.

Which of the following cell cycle checkpoints checks for DNA damage and if DNA replication is complete?

a)

G1 checkpoint

b)

G2 checkpoint

c)

M checkpoint

d)

None of these check for all of that

46.

Which of the following cell cycle checkpoints checks for attachment of chromosomes to the spindle fibers?

a)

G1 checkpoint

b)

G2 checkpoint

c)

M checkpoint

d)

None of these check for all of that

47.

A diploid organism has 40 total chromosomes. It has ____ chromosomes in each gamete after meiosis I and ____ chromosomes in each gamete after meiosis II.

a)

40, 20

b)

20, 20

c)

20, 10

d)

10, 10

48.

A diploid organism has 36 total chromosomes. It has ____ chromosomes in each cell after mitosis.

a)

36

b)

18

c)

72

d)

23

49.

A diploid organism has 36 total chromosomes. It has ____ sister chromatids in each cell right before mitosis.

a)

36

b)

18

c)

72

d)

23