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Worksheets

Fruits, Vegetable and Grains

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the proper way to clean fruits and vegetables?

a)

wash produce in hot water

b)

wash produce in cold water

c)

wash produce in soap and water

d)

eat unclean produce

2.

Which of the following is a good indicator of a fresh fruit?

a)

Be free of punctures, bruises and decay.

b)

Be soft when touched.

c)

Have a colourful appearance.

d)

Have slight damages caused by insects.

3.

How many servings of fruits and vegetables do you need per day?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

4.

When selecting vegetables you should choose those that are mostly:

a)

Fresh

b)

Firm

c)

With good color

d)

All of the above

5.

Fruits and vegetables are high in:

a)

Nutrients

b)

Fiber

c)

Water

d)

All of the above

6.

These type of vegetables provides the most vitamin K

a)

starchy

b)

legumes

c)

red and oranges

d)

dark-green

7.

This type of vegetable provides the most dietary fiber

a)

dark-green

b)

orange and red

c)

starchy

d)

legumes

8.

This form of food offers more nutrients for the amount or size of the food.

a)

whole fruits

b)

fruit juice

c)

nutrient dense

d)

water

9.

Before eating or cooking fresh vegetables, what should you do?

a)

Put them in the oven

b)

Rinse them with water

10.

Are frozen vegetables just as healthy as fresh vegetables?

a)

No

b)

Yes

11.

Eat a rainbow everyday, refers to.....

a)

Eating fruits and vegetables that are not the color of the rainbow.

b)

Eating only one color of the rainbow of fruits and vegetables.

c)

Eating a variety of fruits and vegetables of multiple colors.

12.

Eating more fruits and vegetables helps us to stay healthy?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

One-half (1/2) cup of dried fruit is equivalent to how many cups of fruits?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

14.

Is there more dietary fiber in fruit juice or a whole fruit?

a)

fruit juice

b)

whole fruit

15.

How many cups (servings) of fruit is recommended daily?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

16.

What types of fruit have reached their full potential size and weight?

a)

Mature fruit

b)

Ripened Fruit

c)

Immature Fruit

d)

Developed Fruit

17.

When selecting vegetables you should choose those that are mostly:

a)

Fresh

b)

Firm

c)

With good color

d)

All of the above

18.

The gas given off when fruit ripens:

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Ethylene

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Carbon monoxide

19.

This type of vegetable is an excellent source of protien.

a)

reds and oranges

b)

legumes

c)

starchy

d)

dark-green

20.

Fruits and vegetables are high in:

a)

Nutrients

b)

Fiber

c)

Water

d)

All of the above

21.
How many servings from the vegetable group do you need each day? 
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3 or more
22.
TRUE or FALSE: Fresh fruit and vegetables are NOT a great source of fiber
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
23.

At least half of the recommended amount of fruits should come from this?

a)

nutrient dense

b)

whole fruits

c)

fruit juice

d)

dietary fiber

24.

Green peas, corn and potatoes are examples of this type of vegetable.

a)

dark-green

b)

starchy

c)

legumes

d)

red and orange

25.
Label part A with the correct part of the grain.
a)
Bran
b)
Endosperm
c)
Germ
26.
Label part B with the correct part of the grain.
a)
Bran
b)
Endosperm
c)
Germ
27.
Label part C with the correct part of the grain.
a)
Bran
b)
Endosperm
c)
Germ
28.

The part of the kernel that is made of proteins and starches that supply the plant with food.

a)

Bran

b)

Endosperm

c)

Germ

29.
When cooking pasta, your finished product should be 
a)
al dente.
b)
a roux.
c)
mise en place.
30.
To create a base for the mac and cheese, we mixed equal fat to flour, which is called?
a)
A roux.
b)
Mirepouix.
c)
Consomme.
d)
Hollandaise.
31.

The two parts of the kernel that are removed during processing.

a)

bran

b)

germ

c)

endosperm

d)

endosperm and germ

32.
How many tablespoons in 1 cup.
a)
4
b)
8
c)
16
d)
20
33.
Whole grains are better for you. True or false?
a)
True
b)
False
34.

Stirring the rice scrapes the starch and makes it

a)

fluffy

b)

separate

c)

enriched

d)

sticky

35.

Pasta should be rinsed after cooking.

a)

true

b)

false

36.

Drain pasta in a _______.

a)

Colandar

b)

strainer

c)

pan

d)

broiler

37.
Whole Grains Have More Fiber than Refined Grains?
a)
True
b)
False
38.

How can you keep enzymatic browning from occurring?

a)

store the fruit in a plastic bag

b)

store the fruit in the refrigerator

c)

dip the fruit in the juices of any citrus fruit

d)

put the fruit in a paper bag with an apple

39.

When should you rinse cooked pasta?

a)

never rinse cooked pasta

b)

before you cook with it

c)

when making a hot dish

d)

when making a cold dish

40.

Why is sauteing healthier than frying?

a)

because it uses lower heat

b)

because it is only used for vegetables

c)

because it is used for smaller pieces

d)

because it uses less fat

41.

How many quarts of water should you use for every 4 oz. of dry pasta?

a)

1/2 quart

b)

1 quart

c)

1 1/2 quart

d)

2 quarts

42.

Which of the following contains the most fiber?

a)

potato bread

b)

white bread

c)

multi-grain bread

d)

whole grain bread

43.

True or false: There should be water left in the saucepan when rice is done cooking.

a)

true

b)

false

44.

True or false: There are two categories of grains; refined and whole grains

a)

True

b)

False

45.

True or False: Antioxidants in fruits and vegetables may help you lower your risk of some cancers.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

True or False: The best way to tell if pasta is done cooking is to cut a piece in half.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

True or False: You should store bread in the refrigerator in humid weather to keep mold from growing.

a)

True

b)

False