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Anatomy Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In anatomical position the body is…

a)

UPRIGHT, FEET PARALLEL, ARMS OVERHEAD, PALMS FORWARD

b)

FACE UP, FEET PARALLEL, ARMS AT SIDES, PALMS BACKWARD

c)

UPRIGHT, FEET PARALLEL, ARMS AT SIDES, PALMS FORWARD

d)

FACE DOWN, ARMS AT SIDES, PALMS FORWARD

2.

Letter A represents

a)

cranial

b)

lateral

c)

caudal

d)

anterior

3.

Which letter represents posterior?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

4.

Oocytes and sperm are cells for this.

a)

GATHERING INFORMATION

b)

REPRODUCTION

c)

STORAGE

d)

SUPPORT

5.

Cells that store nutrients.

a)

FAT CELLS

b)

NERVE CELLS

c)

MACROPHAGES

d)

OOCYTES AND SPERM

6.

Cells that fight disease.

a)

FAT CELLS

b)

NERVE CELLS

c)

MACROPHAGES

d)

OOCYTES AND SPERM

7.

Fat, cartilage, bone and blood are examples of this type of tissue.

a)

EPITHELIAL TISSUE

b)

NERVOUS TISSUE

c)

MUSCLE TISSUE

d)

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

8.

Membranes that cover and line body surfaces are made of this type of tissue.

a)

EPITHELIAL TISSUE

b)

MUSCLE TISSUE

c)

NERVOUS TISSUE

d)

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

9.

This is manufactured in the skin to enhance calcium metabolism.

a)

MELANIN

b)

VITAMIN D

c)

KERATIN

d)

CAROTENE

10.

The type of tissue pictured is...

a)

skeletal muscle

b)

adipose tissue

c)

blood

d)

nervous tissue

11.

The type of tissue pictured is ....

a)

skeletal muscle

b)

adipose tissue

c)

blood

d)

nervous tissue

12.

This type of burn heals in 2-3 days.

a)

FIRST DEGREE BURN

b)

SECOND DEGREE BURN

c)

THIRD DEGREE BURN

13.

Dehydration is the first major threat to an individual with this type of burn.

a)

FIRST DEGREE

b)

SECOND DEGREE

c)

THIRD DEGREE

14.

There are this many cervical vertebrae.

a)

7

b)

12

c)

5

d)

4

15.

The spinal column is made of this many total vertebrae.

a)

20

b)

24

c)

26

d)

29

16.

This vertebra carries the skull.

a)

ATLAS

b)

AXIS

c)

SACRUM

d)

COCCYX

17.

This part of the skeleton is made up of the skull, vertebral column, sternum and ribs.

a)

AXIAL SKELETON

b)

APPENDICULAR SKELETON

c)

INFANT SKELETON

d)

BONY SKELETON

18.

These 7 pairs of ribs are attached directly to the sternum.

a)

TRUE RIBS

b)

FALSE RIBS

c)

FLOATING RIBS

19.

The most posterior part of the cranium

a)

FRONTAL

b)

PARIETAL

c)

TEMPORAL

d)

OCCIPITAL

20.

These organs in this specific order; Mouth, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestine, Large intestine, make up this.

a)

Integumentary system

b)

Chain of bones in the inner ear

c)

Accessory digestive organs

d)

Alimentary canal

21.

The wavelike propelling of the alimentary canal is called this.

a)

SEGMENTATION

b)

DIGESTION

c)

PERISTALSIS

d)

RUGAE

22.

The origin of a muscle is found here.

a)

ON THE MOVABLE BONE

b)

ON THE LESS MOVABLE BONE

c)

JOINT

d)

MORE DISTAL BONE

23.

Which of these is NOT a function of muscle?

a)

produce movement

b)

stabilize joints

c)

generate oxygen

d)

generate heat

24.

This is the criteria used to develop the muscle name “Deltoid” .

a)

ACTION OF THE MUSCLE

b)

LOCATION OF THE MUSCLE

c)

SHAPE OF THE MUSCLE

d)

DIRECTION OF MUSCLE FIBERS

25.

The criteria used to develop the muscle term “rectus”

a)

ACTION OF THE MUSCLE

b)

LOCATION OF THE MUSCLE

c)

SHAPE OF THE MUSCLE

d)

DIRECTION OF MUSCLE FIBERS

26.

The autonomic nervous system is voluntary or involuntary?

a)

VOLUNTARY

b)

INVOLUNTARY

c)

BOTH OF THESE

d)

NEITHER OF THESE

27.

This part of the brain controls balance, equilibrium and posture.

a)

CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES

b)

CEREBELLULM

c)

DIENCEPHALON

d)

BRAIN STEM

28.

The central nervous system refers to this.

a)

SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC

b)

BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD

c)

CRANIAL AND SPINAL NERVES

d)

SENSORY AND MOTOR

29.

The type of cell in the nervous system that does not go through mitosis.

a)

NEUROGLIA

b)

NEURON

c)

OLIGODENDROCYTES

d)

SCHWANN CELLS

30.

The structure labeled A is known as the...

a)

AFFERENT NEURON

b)

EFFERENT NEURON

c)

RECEPTOR

d)

EFFECTOR

31.

The integration center or association neuron is labeled as letter...

a)

B

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

32.

The structure labeled as letter B is the...

a)

RECEPTOR

b)

AFFERENT NEURON

c)

EFFERENT NEURON

d)

EFFECTOR

33.

The structure labeled letter E is the

a)

RECEPTOR

b)

AFFERENT NEURON

c)

EFFERENT NEURON

d)

EFFECTOR

34.

The pathway of light through the eye is....

a)

Lens, aqueous humor, pupil, cornea, vitreous humor, retina

b)

cornea, aqueous humor, pupil, lens, vitreous humor, retina

c)

cornea, vitreous humor, pupil, lens, aqueous humor, retina

d)

cornea, pupil, vitreous humor, lens, aqueous humor, retina

35.

A homeostatic feed back system that shuts off the stimulus is a ...

a)

negative feedback control system

b)

positive feedback control system

c)

both types of control system

d)

neither type of control system

36.

The somatic nervous system is voluntary or involuntary?

a)

VOLUNTARY

b)

INVOLUNTARY

c)

BOTH VOLUNTARY AND INVOLUNTARY

d)

NEITHER OF THESE

37.

The type of tissue pictured here is

a)

SKELETAL MUSCLE

b)

ADIPOSE TISSUE

c)

BLOOD

d)

NERVOUS TISSUE

38.

This is the criteria used to develop the muscle name “temporalis"

a)

ACTION OF THE MUSCLE

b)

SHAPE OF THE MUSCLE

c)

LOCATION OF THE MUSCLE

d)

NUMBER OF ORIGINS

39.

This is the criteria used to develop the muscle name “biceps"

a)

ACTION OF THE MUSCLE

b)

SHAPE OF THE MUSCLE

c)

LOCATION OF THE MUSCLE

d)

NUMBER OF ORIGINS

40.

The type of tissue shown here is....

a)

SKELETAL MUSCLE

b)

ADIPOSE TISSUE

c)

BLOOD

d)

NERVOUS TISSUE