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Plant Tissues and Processes Practice

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A twig of white-coloured flowers is placed in a beaker containing coloured water. After some time, the white petals become coloured. Which tissue is responsible for this?

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

cork

d)

cambium

2.

Which of the following is not a function of epidermal tissue?

a)

Protection

b)

Absorption of water

c)

Transport of water

d)

Gaseous exchange

3.

The outermost layer of CELLS of the leaf is the

a)

cuticle

b)

epidermis

c)

spongy mesophyll

d)

bundle sheath

4.
___ open and close the stomata.
a)
Guard cells
b)
Xylem
c)
Roots
d)
Phloem
5.
Which plant structure is the primary site of photosynthesis?
a)
Root
b)
Stem
c)
Leaf
d)
Flower
6.
Which of the following terms refers to the waxy coating on the outside of leaves?
a)
Cuticle
b)
Phloem
c)
Stomata
d)
Xylem
7.
Plants get food by
a)
absorbing it.
b)
making it.
8.

_____________________ is a vascular tissue that carries sugars and other foods throughout a plant.

a)

stems

b)

phloem

c)

roots

d)

xylem

9.
Which of the following structures allows for gas exchange between a leaf and the atmosphere?
a)
Cuticle
b)
Phloem
c)
Stomata
d)
Xylem
10.
what is the function of cuticle?
a)
protects the underlying tissues
b)
transport water
c)
transport mineral and nutrients
d)
reduce loss of water through transpiration
11.
What is the function of xylem tissue?
a)
Transports water and minerals salt 
b)
Control the opening and closing of stoma
c)
Carry out photosynthesis
d)
Provide support for young plant
12.

This tissue covers the outside of a plant in a single layer of cells called the epidermis.

a)

Dermal tissue

b)

Meristematic tissue

c)

Ground tissue

d)

Vascular tissue

13.

This tissue makes up much of the interior of a plant and carries out basic metabolic functions. In stems, it provides support and may store food or water. In roots, it may also store food.

a)

Dermal tissue

b)

Ground tissue

c)

Meristematic tissue

d)

Vascular tissue

14.

This tissue runs through the ground tissue inside a plant. It is made up of vessels that transport water, minerals, and nutrients through the plant.

a)

Dermal tissue

b)

Ground tissue

c)

Meristematic tissue

d)

Vascular tissue

15.

This vessel makes up part of the vascular tissue of a plant. It carries water and dissolved ions from the roots to the stems and leaves.

a)

Meristem

b)

Xylem

c)

Cambium

d)

Phloem

16.

This vessel carries dissolved sugars from the leaves to all other parts of the plant.

a)

Meristem

b)

Xylem

c)

Cambium

d)

Phloem

17.

Epidermal cells secrete a waxy substance called _____, which coats, waterproofs, and protects the above-ground parts of plants.

a)

Dermis

b)

Stomata

c)

Cuticle

d)

Phloem

18.

Within the epidermis, thousands of pairs of bean-shaped cells called ________, swell and shrink by osmosis to open and close tiny pores which control the exchange of gases and the release of water vapor.

a)

stomata

b)

guard cells

c)

Schwann cells

d)

prokaryotic cells

19.

Within the epidermis, thousands of pairs of bean-shaped cells swell and shrink to open and close _______, which are tiny pores that control the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide gases and the release of water vapor.

a)

stomata

b)

stamen

c)

stigma

d)

style

20.

This type of tissue is capable of cell division (mitosis).

a)

Ground tissue

b)

Vascular tissue

c)

Dermal tissue

d)

Meristematic tissue

21.

What process do plants go through to create glucose

a)

Cellular Respiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Light Reaction

d)

Calvin Cycle

22.
The function of a ___ is to absorb water, store food, and anchor plants. 
a)
phloem
b)
tissue
c)
xylem
d)
root
23.
what is the function of xylem tissue?
a)
transports water and minerals salt 
b)
control the opening and closing of stoma
c)
carry out photosynthesis
d)
provide support for young plant
24.

Organisms that collect the energy from the sun and turn it into organic compounds.

a)

Autotrophs

b)

herbivores

c)

SUnlight

d)

Consumers

25.

The sugar produced by plants from photosynthesis that gives the plant energy/food

a)

Glucose

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Oxygen

26.

Process plants use to make their own “food” from the sun's energy, carbon dioxide, & water.

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Cellular respiration

c)

Sunlight

d)

Oxygen

27.

The location in which photosynthesis takes place; uses light energy to make food(glucose)

a)

chloroplast

b)

vein

c)

stem

d)

roots

28.

Chemicals on the left side of the chemical equation (CO2, Water, Sunlight)

a)

Product

b)

Reactant

c)

Chemical

29.

Chemicals on the right side of the equation; what is produced (Oxygen and Glucose)

a)

Product

b)

Reactant

c)

Oxygen

30.

Located in the leaf and lets in carbon dioxide and lets out oxygen

a)

Stomata

b)

vein

c)

leaf

d)

roots

31.

Plants benefit animals & atmosphere by producing ________.

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

stomata

d)

chorophyll

32.

Sunlight enters the plant through the

a)

stomata

b)

chloroplasts

c)

roots

d)

petal

33.

Oxygen is released into the air through the

a)

stomata

b)

chorophyll

c)

roots

d)

petal

34.

Solar energy is converted into _____and water through photosynthesis.

a)

solar

b)

chemical

c)

wind

d)

physical

35.
Which organelle performs PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria